APP-NAME, PROCID and MSGID in syslog sign - was: RE: [Syslog] clonvick WGLC Review of draft-ietf-syslog-sign-20.txt

2006-12-20 Thread Chris Lonvick

Hi Rainer,

Ahh..  I see your point now.  (Sorry - being a little slow this week.)

All:  I'm tending to agree with Rainer's point that no value should be 
specified for APP-NAME.  Does anyone think that the document should 
suggest something for fixed-function devices such as printers which might 
not have a syslogd?  Currently syslog-protocol allows a NILVALUE if 
nothing better can be used.


Similarly, PROCID may be NIVALUE in syslog-protocol if the device cannot 
produce it.  I'm OK with that for syslog-sign as well.


Finally, I'd still like to keep sig for the MSGID.  This should allow 
for parsers (automated and manual searches) to find syslog-sign messages 
quickly.  This won't be the only mechanism to identify a syslog-sign 
message.  I believe that a syslog-sign message would have to:

- be sent to PRI = 110
- have MSGID = sig
- contain an SD-ID with the SD-PARAM of ssign or ssign-cert
I don't think that we need a registry of MSGIDs for this.

If anyone has issues with any of this, please speak up now.  I'd like to 
get this settled so we can update and send this to the IESG when the WGLC 
ends.


Thanks,
Chis


On Tue, 19 Dec 2006, Rainer Gerhards wrote:


Chris,


-Original Message-
From: Chris Lonvick [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, December 19, 2006 10:18 PM
To: Rainer Gerhards
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: [Syslog] clonvick WGLC Review of
draft-ietf-syslog-sign-20.txt

Hi Rainer,

On Mon, 18 Dec 2006, Rainer Gerhards wrote:


Hi,

So far, I have not been able to do a full review. But this

triggers my

attention immediately...


Perhaps restructure that as:

A Signature Block message that is compliant with RFC 
[14] MUST
contain valid APP-NAME, PROCID, and MSGID fields.
Specifically, the
value for APP-NAME MUST be syslog (without the

double quotes).

The value for MSG-ID MUST be sig (without the double
quotes).  The
value for the PRI field MSUT be 110, corresponding to

facility 13

and severity 6 (informational).  The Signature Block

is carried as

Structured Data within the Signature Block message, per the
definitions that follow in the next section.

Similar in Section 5.3.1.


Syslog-protocol does not reserve any specific values for APP-NAME,
PROCID and MSGID. So (at least theoretically), another

implementor migth

use the suggested values for any other case.

As an implementor, I would probably like to consistenly use the same
APP-NAME. For example, all messages in rsyslog will be logged as
rsyslogd.

I have just quickly read the IANA section (9.1): there is no such
registry like APP-NAME. It might eventually be a good

idea to create

one, but I am not sure if it is worth the trouble. In any

case, I think

that must be spelled out in -protocol (else I can implement somthing
compliant to -protocol but not -sign). Same goes for MSGID.

My recommendation (without a full read of the document...)

is to remove

any dependencies on APP-NAME, PROCID and MSGID and use

structured data

fields for them. Otherwise, I foresee that I need a lot of hardcoded
exception inside a syslog implementation to mangle this

fields so that

the happen to be right for -sign while they are invalid

from the overall

application point of view.


We're going to have ssign and ssign-cert as the SD-IDs used for
syslog-sign.  I don't think that there are any dependencies
on APP-NAME,
PROCID and MSGID for the proper working of syslog-sign;


From the quoted text above:


value for APP-NAME MUST be syslog (without the double

quotes).

The value for MSG-ID MUST be sig (without the double


If APP-NAME and MSG-ID *MUST* contain something specific, I think there
is a strong dependency.


they're just there
to make sure that these messages are placed consistently into
the right
bins.  The ssign and ssign-cert SD-IDs will be reserved for this.


I do not see how this addresses the concerns I mentioned above. I can
not implement it without interfering with my application design in a way
that I do not find justified. How does mandating a specific APP-NAME and
MSG-ID make sure that they are put into the right bins? Many stock
syslogds can not even filter on these fields...

Rainer



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RE: APP-NAME, PROCID and MSGID in syslog sign - was: RE: [Syslog] clonvick WGLC Review of draft-ietf-syslog-sign-20.txt

2006-12-20 Thread Rainer Gerhards
Chris,

 -Original Message-
 From: Chris Lonvick [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, December 20, 2006 3:37 PM
 To: Rainer Gerhards
 Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: APP-NAME, PROCID and MSGID in syslog sign - was: RE: [Syslog]
 clonvick WGLC Review of draft-ietf-syslog-sign-20.txt
 
 Hi Rainer,
 
 Ahh..  I see your point now.  (Sorry - being a little slow this week.)
 
 All:  I'm tending to agree with Rainer's point that no value should be
 specified for APP-NAME.  Does anyone think that the document should
 suggest something for fixed-function devices such as printers which
 might
 not have a syslogd?  Currently syslog-protocol allows a NILVALUE if
 nothing better can be used.

I think they should use whatever the use with other messages. For
example, they might use router. Sure, this is not intelligent. But my
point is that this should not be of concern for syslog-sign.

 
 Similarly, PROCID may be NIVALUE in syslog-protocol if the device
 cannot
 produce it.  I'm OK with that for syslog-sign as well.
 
 Finally, I'd still like to keep sig for the MSGID.  This should
allow
 for parsers (automated and manual searches) to find syslog-sign
 messages
 quickly.  

I do not object it, as long as we caution implementors that a MSGID of
sig does not necessarily indicate this is a syslog-sign message. We
can not guarantee that, because we did not reserve any message ids at
all. So it may be a clue, but it is nothing to rely on. Which brings me
to the point: what is the advantage of an unreliable indicator?

This won't be the only mechanism to identify a syslog-sign
 message.  I believe that a syslog-sign message would have to:
 - be sent to PRI = 110
 - have MSGID = sig
 - contain an SD-ID with the SD-PARAM of ssign or ssign-cert
 I don't think that we need a registry of MSGIDs for this.

For me, the SD-ID is the only valid indicator that this is a syslog-sign
message. We can not rely on PRI as operators like to reconfigure PRI.
Even if we mandate a fixed PRI in the specification, real-world
implementations will ignore that requirement and still allow the
operator to override it (and this for a good reason). On the other hand,
SD-IDs *are* under IANA control and the absolutely positively identify
the element that they are contained in. This is what we designed them
for. So why not use them for their design purpose?

With RFC 3164 syslog, we obviously can not totally be assured that the
SD-ID will be valid. But we should keep in mind that we most probably
will try to obsolete 3164 either via -protocol or a follow-up RFC. I
already questioned the point in supporting this (informational!)
document in a new standard. Is this really a wise idea?

Rainer
 
 If anyone has issues with any of this, please speak up now.  I'd like
 to
 get this settled so we can update and send this to the IESG when the
 WGLC
 ends.
 
 Thanks,
 Chis
 
 
 On Tue, 19 Dec 2006, Rainer Gerhards wrote:
 
  Chris,
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Chris Lonvick [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Tuesday, December 19, 2006 10:18 PM
  To: Rainer Gerhards
  Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: RE: [Syslog] clonvick WGLC Review of
  draft-ietf-syslog-sign-20.txt
 
  Hi Rainer,
 
  On Mon, 18 Dec 2006, Rainer Gerhards wrote:
 
  Hi,
 
  So far, I have not been able to do a full review. But this
  triggers my
  attention immediately...
 
  Perhaps restructure that as:
 
  A Signature Block message that is compliant with RFC 
  [14] MUST
  contain valid APP-NAME, PROCID, and MSGID fields.
  Specifically, the
  value for APP-NAME MUST be syslog (without the
  double quotes).
  The value for MSG-ID MUST be sig (without the double
  quotes).  The
  value for the PRI field MSUT be 110, corresponding to
  facility 13
  and severity 6 (informational).  The Signature Block
  is carried as
  Structured Data within the Signature Block message, per the
  definitions that follow in the next section.
 
  Similar in Section 5.3.1.
 
  Syslog-protocol does not reserve any specific values for APP-NAME,
  PROCID and MSGID. So (at least theoretically), another
  implementor migth
  use the suggested values for any other case.
 
  As an implementor, I would probably like to consistenly use the
 same
  APP-NAME. For example, all messages in rsyslog will be logged as
  rsyslogd.
 
  I have just quickly read the IANA section (9.1): there is no such
  registry like APP-NAME. It might eventually be a good
  idea to create
  one, but I am not sure if it is worth the trouble. In any
  case, I think
  that must be spelled out in -protocol (else I can implement
 somthing
  compliant to -protocol but not -sign). Same goes for MSGID.
 
  My recommendation (without a full read of the document...)
  is to remove
  any dependencies on APP-NAME, PROCID and MSGID and use
  structured data
  fields for them. Otherwise, I foresee that I need a lot of
 hardcoded
  exception inside a syslog implementation to mangle this
  fields so that