[Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread Adam Snape
Hi,

I'm a bit cautious about using highway=no for rights of way. I understand
it where a definitive route is utterly impassible on the ground (eg. goes
through a building) but elsewhere it seems to be suggested as a bit of a
fudge to avoid having one right of way represented by two highways in OSM.
I find that problematic for several reasons:

- Most data consumers won't be expecting this highly country-specific
tagging of highway=no so it's likely that end users will be using mapping
products which lead them along informal shortcuts and diversions whilst
completely omitting the actual line of the right of way.

- We're tagging ways based on the presence of an alternative rather than
the qualities of the way itself. For example, if a definitive path has no
physical presence along its whole length but the original mapper has
deviated from the definitive line for a short portion in the middle of the
path's length, the definitive line would go from being tagged as a highway
to being tagged as highway=no and back again despite no change in its
appearance or accessibility, just the existence of an alternative route.

- It means using highway=no to represent the legally-defined route of a
highway which the public have a right to use just seems a little bizarre to
me.

In any case highway=no seems a particularly problematic thing to map
remotely without actually being on the ground. We can't simply assume the
non-existence of one route based upon the existence of an alternative.
That one GPS-carrying osm mapper took one line across a moor which differs
slightly from the definitive route doesn't mean we can say that the
definitive line is any less legitimate. The fact that a mapper mapped a
route round a field or farmyard doesn't mean that others don't follow the
official line though it.

Kind regards,

Adam

On Mon, 4 May 2020, 20:24 Andy Allan,  wrote:

> On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 20:24, Robert Whittaker (OSM lists)
>  wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 14:13, nathan case  wrote:
> > > Thanks for your input Robert, the approach taken for routes not
> following the definitive line makes sense - though does this lead to two
> paths being rendered? Or does highway=no prevent this? I will also add the
> fixme as Tony suggests.
> >
> > I'd be surprised if any map renders this as a highway.
>
> I've seen maps from a multi-billion-dollar-revenue organisation that
> were rendering anything with a highway tag the same as their most
> minor road style. So I think it was a case of rendering highway=* as a
> small road, and then adding additional rules for specific highway
> values to show them as larger roads.
>
> Very few people would make this mistake since it's a pretty obvious
> problem that will show up quickly, but I do wonder how many people use
> a specific list of road values and then draw everything else as paths.
> In that case, there's a risk of highway=no showing up as a path.
>
> Thanks,
> Andy
>
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Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread Andy Allan
On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 20:24, Robert Whittaker (OSM lists)
 wrote:
>
> On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 14:13, nathan case  wrote:
> > Thanks for your input Robert, the approach taken for routes not following 
> > the definitive line makes sense - though does this lead to two paths being 
> > rendered? Or does highway=no prevent this? I will also add the fixme as 
> > Tony suggests.
>
> I'd be surprised if any map renders this as a highway.

I've seen maps from a multi-billion-dollar-revenue organisation that
were rendering anything with a highway tag the same as their most
minor road style. So I think it was a case of rendering highway=* as a
small road, and then adding additional rules for specific highway
values to show them as larger roads.

Very few people would make this mistake since it's a pretty obvious
problem that will show up quickly, but I do wonder how many people use
a specific list of road values and then draw everything else as paths.
In that case, there's a risk of highway=no showing up as a path.

Thanks,
Andy

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Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread Robert Whittaker (OSM lists)
On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 14:13, nathan case  wrote:
> Thanks for your input Robert, the approach taken for routes not following the 
> definitive line makes sense - though does this lead to two paths being 
> rendered? Or does highway=no prevent this? I will also add the fixme as Tony 
> suggests.

I'd be surprised if any map renders this as a highway. But the
presence of a designation tag may result in a UK outdoor style adding
some indication of the right of way there (perhaps like the green or
pink dashes that OS uses on its maps).

> > are you adding prow_ref=* tags to the Rights of Way, and if so what format 
> > are you using?
>
> I am. However, I can spot two issues:
>
> 1. (my fault) I'd not been including "LA" prefix to the prow_ref number. I 
> had assumed it stood for Lancashire but now realise it is actually for 
> Lancaster. I will do so from now on and will try and go back and edit my 
> edits (though there are a lot of them), unless there is another way?

I think you were probably right about the "LA" the first time. It
could well be the "LA" that's used by rowmaps.com as its county prefix
for Lancashire. If any bulk corrections are needed, I may have some
tools to be able to do them more efficiently -- do ask before spending
lots of time on repetitive stuff like that.

> 2. (kinda my fault) the map data I'd been using (the Mapbox overlay) does not 
> contain the public right of way type (i.e. the prow ref is simply given as LA 
> |1-2| 3). Tony's email has pointed me to the county's right of way map which 
> does contain this information (i.e 1-2-FP 3) so I will have to cross check 
> the data as I copy it over (an annoying additional step!).

The format of the Right of Way numbers seems to depend on what
map/data you look at. I think it would be highly desirable if we could
agree on a single format to use throughout the whole of Lancashire in
OpenStreetMap.

I think the Lancashire online map at
https://www.lancashire.gov.uk/roads-parking-and-travel/public-rights-of-way/public-rights-of-way-map/
is a relatively recent innovation. (By the way, you shouldn't use that
map for OSM mapping, as there's an OS-copyrighted backdrop, which you
might inadvertently take information from, or use relative positioning
information from.) The Council's online map uses "1-2-FP 3", while
mapthepaths uses "1-2 3" (which comes from older GIS data Lancashire
released and was given to rowmaps.com). On my tool, I've currently
adopted the "[parish name] [type] [number]" format, which is the
default if I don't select anything else.

So what to standardise on? The "1-2" part in the numbers above is a
parish code, which I think is probably an internal GIS thing within
the council, rather than what the official legal documents use to
refer to the paths. If you look at how they actually refer to the
paths, e.g. in the DMMO register at
http://www3.lancashire.gov.uk/corporate/dmmoview/index.asp you'll see
they almost always refer to them by the parish name, type and number.
There's some discrepancy over whether a Public Footpath is PF or FP
(or occasionally PFP). But on the computer-generated order maps, it's
always FP, with BW used for Bridleway and BOAT for Byways Open to All
Traffic. I couldn't find a Restricted Byway on a map. The parish names
(rather than ID numbers) are also a lot easier for humans to deal with
when mapping.

Based on the above, my preference would be to agree to use the
"[parish name] [type] [number]" format. But if it's decided to use
something else, I'll happily change my tool to whatever is decided.
(Although I can only set one format per county, so it will need to be
county-wide.) Hopefully Nick will be able / willing to do the same on
mapthepaths.

Best wishes,

Robert.

-- 
Robert Whittaker

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[Talk-GB] COVID-19 Department of Health uses OSM

2020-05-04 Thread Tony OSM

Hi

Noticed that the government website uses OSM on which to overlay 
coronavirus data.


https://coronavirus.data.gov.uk/#local-authorities



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Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread Andy Townsend

On 04/05/2020 14:13, nathan case wrote:

Thanks for your input Robert, the approach taken for routes not following the 
definitive line makes sense - though does this lead to two paths being 
rendered? Or does highway=no prevent this? I will also add the fixme as Tony 
suggests.


It depends on the renderer, but I'd be surprised if many maps rendered 
"highway=no".


A quick overpass search finds 
https://www.openstreetmap.org/way/712060246 .  None of the 4 map layers 
at osm.org show that.  The effect on a renderer designed to should 
"designation" is this:


https://map.atownsend.org.uk/maps/map/map.html#zoom=16=54.01187=-2.20735

that shows the designated PF in red and the "non-official" part of the 
route in grey.


Best Regards,

Andy


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Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread nathan case
Thanks for your input Robert, the approach taken for routes not following the 
definitive line makes sense - though does this lead to two paths being 
rendered? Or does highway=no prevent this? I will also add the fixme as Tony 
suggests.

> are you adding prow_ref=* tags to the Rights of Way, and if so what format 
> are you using? 

I am. However, I can spot two issues: 

1. (my fault) I'd not been including "LA" prefix to the prow_ref number. I had 
assumed it stood for Lancashire but now realise it is actually for Lancaster. I 
will do so from now on and will try and go back and edit my edits (though there 
are a lot of them), unless there is another way?

2. (kinda my fault) the map data I'd been using (the Mapbox overlay) does not 
contain the public right of way type (i.e. the prow ref is simply given as LA 
|1-2| 3). Tony's email has pointed me to the county's right of way map which 
does contain this information (i.e 1-2-FP 3) so I will have to cross check the 
data as I copy it over (an annoying additional step!). 

Many thanks.



-Original Message-
From: Robert Whittaker (OSM lists)  
Sent: Monday, May 4, 2020 12:41 PM
To: talk-gb 
Subject: Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

As a general principle, I think we should certainly map both (a) any physical 
paths on the ground and (b) the legal Definitive Line (though not necessarily 
as a highway if it isn't one). These might be separate ways if the two line 
differ, though they'd normally be one and the same. It would also be useful to 
map (c) any required deviations from the definitive line in order to use a 
Right of Way, whether or not there's a physical path in evidence there, in 
order to maintain a route-able network or ways.

Further details of the tagging I use in various cases can be found at 
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:Rjw62/PRoW_Tagging#Routes_not_following_the_Definitive_Line

By the way Nathan, are you adding prow_ref=* tags to the Rights of Way, and if 
so what format are you using? If you're mapping Rights of Way in Lancashire, 
you might be interested in my tools at 
https://osm.mathmos.net/prow/progress/lancs/

Best wishes,

Robert.

On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 11:29, nathan case  wrote:
> I’m using the very helpful work Mapbox tiles (from Rob Nickerson’s email on 
> 11 Nov 2019) to map Lancashire’s public rights of way (PROW) under the 
> council’s open data licence.
[snip]
> In cases where the mapped route deviates substantially from the PROW – should 
> I keep the mapped route or edit to fit the PROW?
>
> The mapped route could be an error (even with GPS trails) as the original 
> mapper may have taken the incorrect route. Quite often this is the original 
> mapper being polite and walking around the edge of a farmer’s field even when 
> the PROW is straight through the field. Legally, the route is through the 
> field and not around it. Or it could be that the way is not well signposted 
> and the mapper has had to guess the way (a big issue across Lancashire’s 
> moorlands/heathlands for the not so well trodden paths).
>
> Equally, the mapped route could represent the actual “on the ground” route 
> i.e. the route shown by PROW vector may be impassable. It’s also not 
> guaranteed that the vector files are correct (as they’re only copies from the 
> definitive map).
>
> Where the PROW goes through a building/object – should I map the route as 
> defined in the PROW, or re-route the PROW around the object?
>
> Unless there is an error in the PROW vectors, the building shouldn’t be built 
> on the PROW – though it does seem to happen a lot, especially with farm 
> buildings. Obviously the path can no longer run through the building – 
> despite it’s legal status. When arm chair mapping (as is only practical with 
> such a large data set) should we instead show the best alternative route? Or 
> go with the legal route and allow people following the route on the ground to 
> find the best route and edit in future?

--
Robert Whittaker

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Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread Tony OSM

Hi Nathan

I've done some work on Chorley PROW's recently. Populated using the 
style Chorley FP 1; Lancaster area uses the numbering convention in 
MapThePaths eg 1-1 23. Fortunately I know the area well having lived in 
the vicinity for 30 years so I can do armchair mapping with some knowledge.


Robert Whittaker has responded to you and provided the link to 
progress/lancs which I have been using - If find it very useful, 
especially as it checks against format style of Chorley FP 1.


When I have found  PROW which can't be walked I am making a note, I have 
started a conversation with the PROW team at Lancs CC about Chorley FP 1 
and Chorley FP 9 which can't be walked because they have build a road 
and bridge over them. On that particular section I have not placed the 
PROW because the path does not exist and I feel that a Definitive Map 
change is required. However Lancs CC seem to be very reactive about map 
changes. I'm think that FIXME's could be useful in the case where path 
can't be mapped to the actual Definitive Line


I also find the 
https://www.lancashire.gov.uk/roads-parking-and-travel/public-rights-of-way/public-rights-of-way-map/ 
to be useful to assist on defining the PROW, it maintains the path 
reference in sight to help with reference changes particularly at parish 
boundaries or path joins.


Where it goes through a building I would divert where appropriate, add a 
FIXME and I would save the information to contact Lancs CC so that the 
Definitive Map can be checked; as we only have 6 years to get these 
things right I believe that Lancs CC should be encouraged to do the 
right thing.


Regards

Tony Shield

TonyS999


On 04/05/2020 11:27, nathan case wrote:


Hi all,

I’m using the very helpful work Mapbox tiles (from Rob Nickerson’s 
email on 11 Nov 2019) to map Lancashire’s public rights of way (PROW) 
under the council’s open data licence.


Generally, any existing paths already marked on the map fit quite well 
with the vector files of the PROWs. So if the already mapped route 
lies near enough to the PROW line in the vector file, I leave the 
route as is and just add the missing tags (e.g. designation and prow_ref).


However;

 1. In cases where the mapped route deviates substantially from the
PROW – should I keep the mapped route or edit to fit the PROW?

The mapped route could be an error (even with GPS trails) as the 
original mapper may have taken the incorrect route. Quite often this 
is the original mapper being polite and walking around the edge of a 
farmer’s field even when the PROW is straight through the field. 
Legally, the route is through the field and not around it. Or it could 
be that the way is not well signposted and the mapper has had to guess 
the way (a big issue across Lancashire’s moorlands/heathlands for the 
not so well trodden paths).


Equally, the mapped route could represent the actual “on the ground” 
route i.e. the route shown by PROW vector may be impassable. It’s also 
not guaranteed that the vector files are correct (as they’re only 
copies from the definitive map).


 2. Where the PROW goes through a building/object – should I map the
route as defined in the PROW, or re-route the PROW around the object?

Unless there is an error in the PROW vectors, the building shouldn’t 
be built on the PROW – though it does seem to happen a lot, especially 
with farm buildings. Obviously the path can no longer run through the 
building – despite it’s legal status. When arm chair mapping (as is 
only practical with such a large data set) should we instead show the 
best alternative route? Or go with the legal route and allow people 
following the route on the ground to find the best route and edit in 
future?


Thanks for any insights!


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Re: [Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread Robert Whittaker (OSM lists)
As a general principle, I think we should certainly map both (a) any
physical paths on the ground and (b) the legal Definitive Line (though
not necessarily as a highway if it isn't one). These might be separate
ways if the two line differ, though they'd normally be one and the
same. It would also be useful to map (c) any required deviations from
the definitive line in order to use a Right of Way, whether or not
there's a physical path in evidence there, in order to maintain a
route-able network or ways.

Further details of the tagging I use in various cases can be found at
https://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/User:Rjw62/PRoW_Tagging#Routes_not_following_the_Definitive_Line

By the way Nathan, are you adding prow_ref=* tags to the Rights of
Way, and if so what format are you using? If you're mapping Rights of
Way in Lancashire, you might be interested in my tools at
https://osm.mathmos.net/prow/progress/lancs/

Best wishes,

Robert.

On Mon, 4 May 2020 at 11:29, nathan case  wrote:
> I’m using the very helpful work Mapbox tiles (from Rob Nickerson’s email on 
> 11 Nov 2019) to map Lancashire’s public rights of way (PROW) under the 
> council’s open data licence.
[snip]
> In cases where the mapped route deviates substantially from the PROW – should 
> I keep the mapped route or edit to fit the PROW?
>
> The mapped route could be an error (even with GPS trails) as the original 
> mapper may have taken the incorrect route. Quite often this is the original 
> mapper being polite and walking around the edge of a farmer’s field even when 
> the PROW is straight through the field. Legally, the route is through the 
> field and not around it. Or it could be that the way is not well signposted 
> and the mapper has had to guess the way (a big issue across Lancashire’s 
> moorlands/heathlands for the not so well trodden paths).
>
> Equally, the mapped route could represent the actual “on the ground” route 
> i.e. the route shown by PROW vector may be impassable. It’s also not 
> guaranteed that the vector files are correct (as they’re only copies from the 
> definitive map).
>
> Where the PROW goes through a building/object – should I map the route as 
> defined in the PROW, or re-route the PROW around the object?
>
> Unless there is an error in the PROW vectors, the building shouldn’t be built 
> on the PROW – though it does seem to happen a lot, especially with farm 
> buildings. Obviously the path can no longer run through the building – 
> despite it’s legal status. When arm chair mapping (as is only practical with 
> such a large data set) should we instead show the best alternative route? Or 
> go with the legal route and allow people following the route on the ground to 
> find the best route and edit in future?

-- 
Robert Whittaker

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[Talk-GB] Public Rights of Way - legal vs reality

2020-05-04 Thread nathan case
Hi all,

I'm using the very helpful work Mapbox tiles (from Rob Nickerson's email on 11 
Nov 2019) to map Lancashire's public rights of way (PROW) under the council's 
open data licence.

Generally, any existing paths already marked on the map fit quite well with the 
vector files of the PROWs. So if the already mapped route lies near enough to 
the PROW line in the vector file, I leave the route as is and just add the 
missing tags (e.g. designation and prow_ref).

However;


  1.  In cases where the mapped route deviates substantially from the PROW - 
should I keep the mapped route or edit to fit the PROW?

The mapped route could be an error (even with GPS trails) as the original 
mapper may have taken the incorrect route. Quite often this is the original 
mapper being polite and walking around the edge of a farmer's field even when 
the PROW is straight through the field. Legally, the route is through the field 
and not around it. Or it could be that the way is not well signposted and the 
mapper has had to guess the way (a big issue across Lancashire's 
moorlands/heathlands for the not so well trodden paths).

Equally, the mapped route could represent the actual "on the ground" route i.e. 
the route shown by PROW vector may be impassable. It's also not guaranteed that 
the vector files are correct (as they're only copies from the definitive map).


  1.  Where the PROW goes through a building/object - should I map the route as 
defined in the PROW, or re-route the PROW around the object?

Unless there is an error in the PROW vectors, the building shouldn't be built 
on the PROW - though it does seem to happen a lot, especially with farm 
buildings. Obviously the path can no longer run through the building - despite 
it's legal status. When arm chair mapping (as is only practical with such a 
large data set) should we instead show the best alternative route? Or go with 
the legal route and allow people following the route on the ground to find the 
best route and edit in future?

Thanks for any insights!


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