Re: [Talk-us] Wilderness areas separate from forest?

2020-01-01 Thread Kevin Kenny
On Tue, Dec 31, 2019 at 3:41 PM Eric H. Christensen via Talk-us
 wrote:
> Sorry for the late entry to the discussion but I did have a little 
> information to add here.
>
> Wilderness, at least at the federal level, enjoys a different protection from 
> that of a national forest.  There is to be no development or tree harvesting 
> in such areas and even wildfire management may be different.  I wouldn't 
> necessarily start combining the two together as they are managed differently 
> and have different purposes and landuse protections.

Nobody's proposing that they just be combined.  The wilderness area is
still "part of" the National Forest; it will be mapped separately, but
will not be cut out of the National Forest boundary.

We've done things that way for non-Federal wilderness areas in New
York for quite a while now.  For example, the Indian Head Wilderness
https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/6365026 is mapped, and is not
cut out of the larger Catskill Park
https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/6265477 because the Indian Head
Wilderness is a part of the Catskill Park.

To map the Catskill Park as being, "the designated area of the
Catskill Park. minus the State-designated Wilderness, Wild Forest, and
Primitive Areas, the New York City Watershed Recreation Areas, the
state campgrounds, the Catskill Visitor Center, the Catskill Center
for Conservation and Development, the Nature Conservancy and Open
Space Institute reserves, and the Belleayre Ski Center (and I'm
probably forgetting a few other more-protected areas)" would be pretty
nonsensical. I think data consumers have to be prepared to deal with
the fact that national parks and other large reserves will have parts
that have a different protection class from the default for the
reserve as a whole.

This practice is also consistent with IUCN recommendations: see
https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/PAG-021.pdf
pp 36-38. "Can a protected area contain more than one category?" which
specifically contemplates that management zones within a larger
protected area should acquire their own protection class when they are
clearly mapped, recognized in law or by other effective means, have
unambiguous management aims that are distinct from those of the larger
protected area taken as a whole, and are of significant extent. A
wilderness area within a National Forest satisfies all of these
conditions. Moreover, the same section of the guidelines specifically
warns that a data model must guard against overcounting when using
such 'nested' areas for statistical analysis.

-- 
73 de ke9tv/2, Kevin

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Re: [Talk-us] Wilderness areas separate from forest?

2019-12-31 Thread Eric H. Christensen via Talk-us
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Sorry for the late entry to the discussion but I did have a little information 
to add here.

Wilderness, at least at the federal level, enjoys a different protection from 
that of a national forest.  There is to be no development or tree harvesting in 
such areas and even wildfire management may be different.  I wouldn't 
necessarily start combining the two together as they are managed differently 
and have different purposes and landuse protections.

Eric "Sparks"
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Re: [Talk-us] Wilderness areas separate from forest?

2019-12-26 Thread Kevin Kenny
On Wed, Dec 25, 2019 at 8:40 PM Tod Fitch  wrote:
> If I am looking at the map data correctly, it seem that at least some 
> designated wilderness areas are excluded from the forest that they are in. 
> For example the Chumash Wilderness [1] seems to have its border as an outer 
> on the Los Padres National Forest [2].
>
> This does not seem correct to me. In this specific case the wilderness is 
> administered as part of the Mt. Pinos Ranger District of the Los Padres 
> National Forest. I believe the same situation exists with the San Mateo 
> Wilderness in the Cleveland National Forest.
>
> What is our tagging policy on this? Should the wilderness be shown as part of 
> the forest that contains it?

My home state of New York has no Federally protected wilderness, but
we have rather a lot of wilderness that enjoys even stronger
State-level protection. Most of our designated wilderness areas (and
all that are titled Wilderness, as opposed to Forest Preserve Detached
Parcel or something) are located within the Adirondack and Catskill
Parks.

For the ones whose boundaries I've edited (that is to say, virtually
all of them), I've kept them consistently as inside the parks. It
seems to me, for instance, that it's nonsensical to make a cutout from
the Adirondack Park to accommodate the High Peaks Wilderness (or,
indeed, any of the other Wilderness, Wild Forest, Canoe or Primitive
Areas, etc; we have a whole menagerie of designations). Where a
wilderness area shares a boundary with the larger park, I've been
attempting to conflate the ways, but have only barely started on that
job, so there is a lot of nuisance misalignment at the edges. (In my
controversial opinion: better to have them mapped with nuisance
misalignments than not to have them mapped at all. Others, I
recognize, disagree.)

I've had to deal with the situation of crossing borders in only one
case, and that one is somewhat up in the air. There's one parcel of
Elm Ridge Wild Forest https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/6373226
that's located outside the boundary of the Catskill Park. It's a newly
acquired (2013) parcel transferred from New York City to New York
State. The last (2015) approved amendment to the unit management plan
does not include this acquisitiion. The Catskill Park State Land
Master Plan of the time includes it as an 'Unclassified' parcel. There
were public hearings in 2016 regarding the planning (slides at
https://www.dec.ny.gov/docs/lands_forests_pdf/haydenpubmeetaug10.pdf)
but as yet no formal publication of any conclusion. I've simply mapped
the area as a multipolygon, and intend to conflate borders where it
shares a border with the Catskill Park - but have not yet done so.

In conclusion, I agree with you that the wilderness area is indeed
part of the National Forest (or in my case, State Forest Preserve)
that contains it.

-- 
73 de ke9tv/2, Kevin

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Re: [Talk-us] Wilderness areas separate from forest?

2019-12-26 Thread stevea
On Dec 26, 2019, at 12:52 AM, talk-us-requ...@openstreetmap.org wrote:
> If I am looking at the map data correctly, it seem that at least some 
> designated wilderness areas are excluded from the forest that they are in. 
> For example the Chumash Wilderness [1] seems to have its border as an outer 
> on the Los Padres National Forest [2].

Without doing some exhausting delving into database history, I can say that I 
recall an attempt to coalesce all of the Los Padres National Forest as well as 
Cleveland NF (and all in San Diego County if memory serves) circa 2011 to 2012, 
but a death in my family paused my work on this , then I never really got back 
to the full completion (of all of Region 5) that I wanted to finish.  I did 
document what I completed in the wiki (and sent my "ten steps" document to 
about a dozen people who asked me for it) and have noted that other mappers (in 
particular a very contentious one who I believe lives near Redding / Shasta 
Lake) have since rather badly goofed up the boundaries / inclusions.  It is 
possible I didn't quite get right the "inclusion" of wilderness inside these 
NFs (it is subtle to get the multipolygon members and roles correct, but there 
IS a correct way to do it), but in many cases it has gotten worse with time and 
poor multipolygon authorship.

> This does not seem correct to me. In this specific case the wilderness is 
> administered as part of the Mt. Pinos Ranger District of the Los Padres 
> National Forest. I believe the same situation exists with the San Mateo 
> Wilderness in the Cleveland National Forest.

I invite and even encourage proper tagging on LPNF, CNF (and all Region 5 USFS 
NFs).  This means that the wilderness "is" and "be shown" as "included IN the 
forest that contains it."

> What is our tagging policy on this? Should the wilderness be shown as part of 
> the forest that contains it? (I realize there may be wilderness areas that 
> cover multiple forests but the usual case is that a wilderness area is a 
> subset of a forest both geographically and administratively.

Exactly right, Tod (and Joseph, yes, as you say, MMW should be included in 
Klamath NF, imho).

SteveA
California


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Re: [Talk-us] Wilderness areas separate from forest?

2019-12-25 Thread Joseph Eisenberg
I agree that the current OpenStreetMap data is wrong.

For example, I grew up in the Klamath National Forest, and that area should
include the Marble Mountain wilderness, it’s shouldn’t be a hole in the
National Forest.

-Joseph

On Thu, Dec 26, 2019 at 10:40 AM Tod Fitch  wrote:

> If I am looking at the map data correctly, it seem that at least some
> designated wilderness areas are excluded from the forest that they are in.
> For example the Chumash Wilderness [1] seems to have its border as an outer
> on the Los Padres National Forest [2].
>
> This does not seem correct to me. In this specific case the wilderness is
> administered as part of the Mt. Pinos Ranger District of the Los Padres
> National Forest. I believe the same situation exists with the San Mateo
> Wilderness in the Cleveland National Forest.
>
> What is our tagging policy on this? Should the wilderness be shown as part
> of the forest that contains it? (I realize there may be wilderness areas
> that cover multiple forests but the usual case is that a wilderness area is
> a subset of a forest both geographically and administratively.
>
> Comments?
>
> Thanks
> Tod
>
>
> [1]
> https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2779216#map=12/34.7913/-119.1759
> [2]
> https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2784140#map=11/34.7975/-119.2302
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[Talk-us] Wilderness areas separate from forest?

2019-12-25 Thread Tod Fitch
If I am looking at the map data correctly, it seem that at least some 
designated wilderness areas are excluded from the forest that they are in. For 
example the Chumash Wilderness [1] seems to have its border as an outer on the 
Los Padres National Forest [2].

This does not seem correct to me. In this specific case the wilderness is 
administered as part of the Mt. Pinos Ranger District of the Los Padres 
National Forest. I believe the same situation exists with the San Mateo 
Wilderness in the Cleveland National Forest.

What is our tagging policy on this? Should the wilderness be shown as part of 
the forest that contains it? (I realize there may be wilderness areas that 
cover multiple forests but the usual case is that a wilderness area is a subset 
of a forest both geographically and administratively.

Comments?

Thanks
Tod


[1] https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2779216#map=12/34.7913/-119.1759
[2] https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/2784140#map=11/34.7975/-119.2302


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