[tips] funny pic from the BBC web site

2015-06-09 Thread John Kulig

http://ichef.bbci.co.uk/wwhp/ic/ibroadcast/304-171/images/live/p0/2t/6y/p02t6y8l.jpg
 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

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Re: [tips] Proof that I never existed

2015-06-06 Thread John Kulig
Thanks ken ... 
I only read the summary but it looks like there is no data that IQ or reasoning 
is actually affected. Of course you should be able to spot slightly different 
brain activity for different pieces of music. But what does that prove? I am 
surprised they are still toying with this 'effect' after your excellent 
article. 
On the music front (don't get me started!) there are an infinite number of 
musical dimensions these two musical pieces differ on. K448 is allegro and 
spirited as the name suggests and has two instruments. Fur Elise is a little 
more contemplative. There is nothing special about Mozart. Yes a prodigy but so 
was Mendelssohn . Chopin blows them all away on the piano. Mozart was trained 
in the classical tradition as they all were. His brain worked the same way and 
he employed classical forms like the others. I am sure we could choose any 
composer and find slightly different poppings of neurons here and there. 

3 years of piano lessons :-) 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

-Original Message- 
From: Ken Steele steel...@appstate.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, June 5, 2015 02:06:57 PM 
Subject: [tips] Proof that I never existed 

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-3112339/How-listening-Mozart-boost-memory-Classical-composer-s-music-linked-increase-brain-wave-activity-beats-Beethoven.html
 

Exact same music and hand-waving explanation as reported in 
Rauscher, Shaw,  Ky (1993). 

Ken 

-- 
--- 
Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D. steel...@appstate.edu 
Professor 
Department of Psychology http://www.psych.appstate.edu 
Appalachian State University 
Boone, NC 28608 
USA 
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Re: [tips] Taking notes on paper

2015-05-27 Thread John Kulig

As an undergraduate I developed a few idiosyncratic short hand symbols, arrows 
and squiggly lines, acronyms and so forth. This allowed me to write down more 
information than if I wrote out full words. Also, for the first two years 
(before I discovered the meaning of social life) I rewrote notes, and that 
allowed more elaborative processing. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: drnanjo drna...@aol.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, May 27, 2015 12:20:26 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Taking notes on paper 











It's better if your handwriting is clear. 

I hate taking notes, my handwriting is terrible AND it becomes uncomfortable 
after not very long. 

In math class it's unavoidable. But if it's a taking notes on spoken word, I am 
grateful for my laptop. 

Also, in computer programming (which I also take) handwriting makes no sense. I 
need to follow the algorithms and see them work for myself. 

Wake me up when this is replicated and shows itself to be true across academic 
subjects and other contexts. 

Nancy Melucci 
LBCC 


-Original Message- 
From: Paul C Bernhardt pcbernha...@frostburg.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wed, May 27, 2015 8:53 am 
Subject: [tips] Taking notes on paper 




http://www.npr.org/2015/05/27/408794237/in-a-digital-chapter-paper-notebooks-are-as-relevant-as-ever?utm_source=facebook.comutm_medium=socialutm_campaign=nprutm_term=nprnewsutm_content=20150527
 

It’s better! 

Paul C Bernhardt 
Associate Professor of Psychology 
Frostburg State University 
pcbernhardt☞frostburg.edu 






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Re: [tips] Student excuses

2015-05-11 Thread John Kulig
I got a lot of flat tires this semester, plus a few of personal issues as well 
.. Thanks Beth for nudging me into thinking about an attendance policy for next 
fall (I try to write syllabi at the end of every semester). Beth's post is also 
interesting as we teach at the same institution and PSU has a policy that 
distinguishes excused from no excused absences but the definition of 'excused' 
is a little vague. Besides the usual college sponsored events and death in 
family, our policy makes reference to unusual circumstances which opens the 
door for interpretation .. By the way, IMO Beth's students tell her why they 
are absent because she is a very popular and personable instructor ... 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, May 11, 2015 07:15:53 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Student excuses 

Mine seem to always have a personal issue. Clearly, that covers anything and 
everything. I have a blanket two absences only rule. They don't need to tell me 
what their personal issue is (though they usually do, for some reason...I 
guess hoping I'll extend the number of absences they're allowed, though I 
almost never do) and I suggest they save those two for emergencies. If they 
miss a test (I give four throughout the semester), they take a makeup on the 
day of the final. ​ 

Beth Benoit 

On Mon, May 11, 2015 at 6:42 PM, Tim Shearon  tshea...@collegeofidaho.edu  
wrote: 

 Robin
 Mine seem to have hard disk crashes very frequently during the end of term 
 (I've
 been putting warnings about backing up and keeping hard copies of each draft
 for some time). But is it just me or do more Grandfathers seem to be dying all
 of a sudden?
 Tim

 -Original Message-
 From: Robin Musselman [mailto: rmussel...@lccc.edu ]
 Sent: Monday, May 11, 2015 4:38 PM
 To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
 Subject: [tips] Student excuses

 Talking to a colleague today about student excuses and I mentioned that dead
 grandmothers have been replaced by.?

 I'm fairly certain the substitute was mentioned on this list, but I just can't
 remember. Anyone who can help me?

 Robin Musselman
 rmussel...@lccc.edu

 Sent from my iPhone
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[tips] of potential interest to psychology?

2015-04-23 Thread John Kulig

On the surface, doesn't seem like a traditional psych topic, but this can be 
related to culture, biological needs (eating), fads, social bonds, evolution 
(was there really one one Paleo diet?) perhaps body image too. I resonate to 
such topics and this captured my attention: 

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/04/23/opinion/eat-up-youll-be-happier.html?hpaction=clickpgtype=Homepagemodule=c-column-top-span-regionregion=c-column-top-span-regionWT.nav=c-column-top-span-region
 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

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Re: [tips] Conditional joke

2015-04-22 Thread John Kulig
If this hasn't been posted before: 

Descartes sitting in a bar, orders a beer, drinks it .. Bartender says another 
beer sir?. Yes and drinks it ... At closing time, bartender says one last 
beer sir? 

Descartes says I think not and disappears 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: christo chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, April 22, 2015 10:16:25 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Conditional joke 


















On Apr 22, 2015, at 9:25 AM, Michael Britt  mich...@thepsychfiles.com  wrote: 




I think Chris and I may have seen the same list of jokes. I liked the Pavlov 
one, but I preferred this one even more: 

A buddhist monk approaches a burger foodtruck and says “make me one with 
everything.” The buddhist monk pays with a $20 bill, which the vendor takes, 
puts in his cash box, and closes the lid. “Where’s my change?” the monk asks. 
The vendor replies, “change comes from within”. 




Yes, the same list, Michael. I posted to TIPS the one most closely related to 
psychology, but since we’re opening things up, my favourite was: 

Jean-Paul Sartre is sitting in a cafe revising his first draft of Being and 
Nothingness. He says to the waitress, “I would like a cup of coffee please. No 
cream.” the waitress replies, “I’m sorry sir, but we’re out of cream. How about 
with no milk?” 

Chris 
….. 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 
... 



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Re: [tips] Black superiority in

2015-04-21 Thread John Kulig
Hey, what's this all about?? 

We can find group differences if we look, but are they important enough to 
discuss? My 16 year old who is mostly European DNA happens to be vying for top 
sprinter in the state ... and if we find group differences do we have to 
use the word superiority? 

And of course our attitude in these matters is important. Because of my 
religious background I meet people from Ethiopia, one a friend who works in law 
enforcement and every year must pass physical milestones including a lengthy 
run. He's late 30s at least and the other officers who are younger joke about 
his getting long in the tooth .. but as he whispered to me with a grin They 
forget I am Ethiopian! . He blows them off the track every year. 

Seriously, Michael's post - perhaps meant to stir up a little action? - belies 
a serious psychology teaching point - how we discuss group differences. It's 
easy doing it when the differences are transient. I suggest we approach such 
matters with the attitude of my friend, and, the lack the superiority label 
... as I am writing this I have the NYTimes article on Oskar Gröning's trial in 
another window ... 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, April 20, 2015 5:46:11 PM 
Subject: [tips] Black superiority in 


















running. 
By observation and consensus.blacks are superior 
in atheletic and other running events.The Boston marathon has been won by 
individuals with predominant Afican- derivative genome. 
There was a time when whitey dominated 
short distance running breaking records 
ifor the mile run-Roger Bannister of England, 
John Lundy of Australia,and Jim Ryan of Kansas; 
then came along black dudes like Kip Keino of Kenya 
, Bolt of Jamaica. 
michael 
daytona beach,florida 
'going beyond where no tipster has gone before' 






This email is free from viruses and malware because avast! Antivirus protection 
is active. 



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Re: [tips] Are coin tosses random?

2015-03-02 Thread John Kulig
It's my understanding that the head side has just a touch more surface area 
because of the beveled edge (i.e. they are not perfect rectangles viewed from 
the side). That would have been a better way for me to say it (i.e. beveled 
edge). Sorry for my poor choice of words 

https://www.cointalk.com/threads/pennies-beveled-edges.111533/ 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, March 2, 2015 9:17:23 AM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Are coin tosses random? 












If the head side is larger (heavier?), shouldn’t it come up tails? 



Jim 




Jim Clark 

Professor  Chair of Psychology 

University of Winnipeg 

204-786-9757 

Room 4L41 (4 th Floor Lockhart) 

www.uwinnipeg.ca/~clark 





From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
Sent: Monday, March 02, 2015 8:10 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Are coin tosses random? 




As a practical demo of a related issue, stand a few pennies on their edge (I 
would alternate which side heads is on) on a table and shake or tap the table 
and most will come up heads due to the fact that the head side of a penny is 
ever so slightly larger than the tail side, hence has a very slight preexisting 
tilt (that's what I have read .. I have not microscopically examined them). But 
I have done it with pennies and if done carefully it is very easy to 
demonstrate p.05 :-) a value very different that 50%. A physicist friend once 
explained how coins spun have a bias (slight) for tails. 





And I have usually regarded random as ignorance ,,, 





== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 






From: Wuensch, Karl L  wuens...@ecu.edu  
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)  
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu  
Sent: Sunday, March 1, 2015 11:01:21 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Are coin tosses random? 

















Philosophically this issue is more important. Does “random” just mean ignorance 
of the mechanisms involved in determining the outcome (and ignorance of the 
current states of those mechanisms). In the absence of ignorance, would 
anything be random? 




Cheers, 





From: Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. [mailto:jeff.ric...@scottsdalecc.edu] 
Sent: Sunday, March 01, 2015 3:37 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Are coin tosses random? 

















On Feb 28, 2015, at 6:28 PM, Jim Clark  j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca  wrote: 





One lesson I take away from Jeff`s original post (i.e., that even a simple coin 
toss probability is a challenge to determine) is that we should not worry too 
much by such minutia as whether all the abstract assumptions for statistical 
tests are met. The real world is so messy that such contributions to the 
correctness of our conclusions are probably minimal and in an uncertain 
direction. 





Yes, that's an excellent point. I also was thinking about several other issues 
that these studies might help to clarify for students. 





One is the issue of internal versus external validity (and yes, ecological 
validity also could be mentioned, although that isn't what concerns me with 
coin tossing). 





Based on what I was able to understand of their conclusions, both groups of 
researchers seemed to be stating that their findings had high internal 
validity, but they didn't think they would generalize to the types of 
situations in which coins typically are tossed. 





I thought this would be an easy–to–understand example to use when I discuss 
validity—as long as I leave the math out!!! 





Best, 








-- 
-
 
Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 


-
 
Scottsdale Community College 
9000 E. Chaparral Road 
Scottsdale, AZ 85256-2626 
Office: SB-123 
Phone: (480) 423-6213 
Fax: (480) 423-6298 




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Re: [tips] Are coin tosses random?

2015-03-02 Thread John Kulig

As a practical demo of a related issue, stand a few pennies on their edge (I 
would alternate which side heads is on) on a table and shake or tap the table 
and most will come up heads due to the fact that the head side of a penny is 
ever so slightly larger than the tail side, hence has a very slight preexisting 
tilt (that's what I have read .. I have not microscopically examined them). But 
I have done it with pennies and if done carefully it is very easy to 
demonstrate p.05 :-) a value very different that 50%. A physicist friend once 
explained how coins spun have a bias (slight) for tails. 

And I have usually regarded random as ignorance ,,, 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: Wuensch, Karl L wuens...@ecu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Sunday, March 1, 2015 11:01:21 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Are coin tosses random? 












Philosophically this issue is more important. Does “random” just mean ignorance 
of the mechanisms involved in determining the outcome (and ignorance of the 
current states of those mechanisms). In the absence of ignorance, would 
anything be random? 




Cheers, 





From: Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. [mailto:jeff.ric...@scottsdalecc.edu] 
Sent: Sunday, March 01, 2015 3:37 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Are coin tosses random? 

















On Feb 28, 2015, at 6:28 PM, Jim Clark  j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca  wrote: 






One lesson I take away from Jeff`s original post (i.e., that even a simple coin 
toss probability is a challenge to determine) is that we should not worry too 
much by such minutia as whether all the abstract assumptions for statistical 
tests are met. The real world is so messy that such contributions to the 
correctness of our conclusions are probably minimal and in an uncertain 
direction. 





Yes, that's an excellent point. I also was thinking about several other issues 
that these studies might help to clarify for students. 





One is the issue of internal versus external validity (and yes, ecological 
validity also could be mentioned, although that isn't what concerns me with 
coin tossing). 





Based on what I was able to understand of their conclusions, both groups of 
researchers seemed to be stating that their findings had high internal 
validity, but they didn't think they would generalize to the types of 
situations in which coins typically are tossed. 





I thought this would be an easy–to–understand example to use when I discuss 
validity—as long as I leave the math out!!! 





Best, 








-- 
-
 
Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 


-
 
Scottsdale Community College 
9000 E. Chaparral Road 
Scottsdale, AZ 85256-2626 
Office: SB-123 
Phone: (480) 423-6213 
Fax: (480) 423-6298 




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[tips] NHST banned?

2015-02-24 Thread John Kulig
FYI: 

http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01973533.2015.1012991#.VOxksXZ= 

The journal Basic and Applied Social Psychology! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

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Re: [tips] A lot of snow!!!

2015-02-23 Thread John Kulig

Well, that is certainly more than what Boston has! (below). PEI is on my list 
of places to visit this summer. Think it'll be melted by June?? 

http://news.yahoo.com/boston-blizzard-challenge-snow-city-mayor-marty-walsh-windows-164308035.html
 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, February 23, 2015 1:45:31 AM 
Subject: [tips] A lot of snow!!! 

Hi 

Here's a PEI resident who managed to have some fun with the record snowfall. 

http://www.cbc.ca/player/News/Canada/PEI/ID/2654524979/ 

Jim 

Sent from my iPhone 

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Re: Res: [tips] Oliver Sacks

2015-02-20 Thread John Kulig
And it is good to remember that we are just dealing with words, and they do not 
always sync with what's going on inside. Some people put up a good front with 
words to counteract despair. And there are individual as well as cultural 
differences. Ask a typical American how they are today and they say Good thank 
you How are you? Blah. I hear this every day at my local market. Ask a typical 
russian - whatever that is :-) and you will get an honest disclosure of aches 
and pains. For them, life is awful, terrible, who can stand it? And it's way 
too short. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

From: José Ferreira Alves al...@psi.uminho.pt 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, February 20, 2015 12:17:10 AM 
Subject: Res: [tips] Oliver Sacks 

Beyond this and respecting whether Nick Nolte narrative reveals integrity or 
despair, it is obvious that both are present. In the first quote that Beth 
brought to us I think we could see mostly despair. Within the full interview we 
could observe both. Integrity and despair are the extremities of a continuum 
and then it is very difficult observe just one of these extremes. What is 
important to point out is that both Oliver Sacks and Nick Nolte are living the 
integrity vs despair crisis. But this discussion although important to me it is 
much less important than the feelings of loss I live when I read the interviews 
particularly that of Oliver Sacks. 

José 

— 

Em 20 de fevereiro de 2015, à(s) 01:51, Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
escreveu: 

Nick Nolte was born in 1941 and he remembers the food scarcity of WWII? He 
would have been four years old when it ended. And he shoveled coal into the 
furnace at night to keep the house warm? At four years old?? I have a 
granddaughter who is four, and trust me, she isn't going to remember specifics 
of lard distribution and would never be capable of shoveling coal into a 
furnace. 

Maybe we have a different issue going on now.​ Memory? Time to check in with 
Elizabeth Loftus. 

Beth Benoit 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 

On Thu, Feb 19, 2015 at 8:14 PM, Joan Warmbold  jwarm...@oakton.edu  wrote: 

 I also read the entire interview given by Nolte and I didn't see evidence
 of despair or lack of ego integrity either. Yes, he openly discusses the
 difficulties that have come his way as he ages, such as those infernal
 aches and pains, losing friends to illnesses and coming to terms with a
 less close relationship with his son who now has his own family. But are
 not those the realities most people face as they age? On the other hand,
 his anecdote about attending his 50th HS reunion was sweetly amusing and
 upbeat. As he said, at first you don't recognize anyone but the
 connections are still there and, naturally, he discovers he still was in
 love with his HS sweetheart.

 I feel Nick Nolte is remarkably authentic for a Hollywood actor. We
 simply aren't accustomed to hearing a man express himself with such
 candor; i.e. he can cry everyday and he can laugh everyday. To me, this
 is someone who is sharing with amazing frankness how he is in touch with
 the sadness as well as the goodness of life on a daily basis. That's not
 despair but a honest expression of an emotional reality. And he certainly
 is still deeply engaged in what life has to offer. Have many of us will be
 starring in a film along side Robert Redford when in our 70's? Just BTW, I
 would highly recommend a small jewel of a film Nolte starred in titled
 Off the Black:

 Off the Black is a coming-of-age story of teenager Dave Tibbel (Morgan)
 who copes with his own distant father (Timothy Hutton) by forming an
 unlikely friendship with a disheveled, irascible high school umpire, Ray
 Cooke (Nolte). As they grow more dependent on each other, Ray asks Dave to
 go to his 40th high school reunion and pretend to be his son, a benevolent
 act of deception that winds up opening unexpected dimensions in the two
 men.

 Read more: http://www.aceshowbiz.com/movie/off_the_black/#ixzz3SF0szUyh

 Joan
 jwarm...@oakton.edu

  Now that I’ve had the time to read the entire article, I wouldn’t
  agree that Nolte lacks ego integrity. The article ends with this quote:

  You learn acceptance and humility. You learn how to find happiness on your
  own terms. Just because I cry every day, doesn't mean I don't laugh every
  day, too.

  Linda Tollefsrud
  UW Colleges
  Rice Lake, WI

  From: Beth Benoit [mailto: beth.ben...@gmail.com ]
  Sent: Thursday, February 19, 2015 4:31 PM
  To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
  Subject: Re: [tips] Oliver Sacks







  José Ferreira-Alves sent a link to the original interview with Nick Nolte
  in GQ.

  http://www.gq.com/blogs/the-feed/2015/01/nick-nolte-interview.html?mbid=social_retweet

  

[tips] Fwd: NYTimes.com: The Government?s Bad Diet Advice

2015-02-20 Thread John Kulig

Oh this is good ... haven't read everything yet but it is relevant to much that 
we teach ... 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


From: kulig emailt...@ms3.lga2.nytimes.com 
To: John Kulig ku...@plymouth.edu 
Sent: Friday, February 20, 2015 3:39:49 PM 
Subject: NYTimes.com: The Government?s Bad Diet Advice 

fyi 

Sent by ku...@plymouth.edu :
Op-Ed Contributor 
The Government?s Bad Diet Advice 
By NINA TEICHOLZ 


America?s dietary guidelines have long been based on weak science. 
Or, copy and paste this URL into your browser: http://nyti.ms/17AFbma 
To get unlimited access to all New York Times articles, subscribe today . See 
Subscription Options. 
To ensure delivery to your inbox, please add nytdir...@nytimes.com to your 
address book. 
Advertisement 

Copyright 2015 | The New York Times Company | NYTimes.com 620 Eighth Avenue New 
York, NY 10018 



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Re: [tips] Oliver Sacks

2015-02-19 Thread John Kulig
It's always difficult to analyze from a distance. It sounds like he has some 
serious joint pain. That resonated with me. My family tree has people that .. 
though they live forever (my mid 90ish mother still rocks and cooks like Julia 
Child) ... are prone to joint pain. After a day of skiing I resonate to that 
line from Rocky about calling a taxi to take him from the bed to the bathroom. 
It's easy to say pessimistic things under these circumstances. Of course rocky 
did that after a fight ... But the original thread, sad to think about losing 
Oliver sacks 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

From: Tollefsrud, Linda linda.tollefs...@uwc.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, February 19, 2015 05:38:06 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Oliver Sacks 

Now that I’ve had the time to read the entire article, I wouldn’t agree that 
Nolte lacks ego integrity. The article ends with this quote: 

You learn acceptance and humility. You learn how to find happiness on your own 
terms. Just because I cry every day, doesn't mean I don't laugh every day, too. 

Linda Tollefsrud 

UW Colleges 

Rice Lake, WI 

From: Beth Benoit [mailto:beth.ben...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Thursday, February 19, 2015 4:31 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Oliver Sacks 

José Ferreira-Alves sent a link to the original interview with Nick Nolte in 
GQ. 

http://www.gq.com/blogs/the-feed/2015/01/nick-nolte-interview.html?mbid=social_retweet
 

Beth Benoit 

Plymouth State University 

Plymouth NH 

On Thu, Feb 19, 2015 at 9:56 AM, José Ferreira Alves  al...@psi.uminho.pt  
wrote: 
 I agree fully with your interpretation, Beth.

 I think your quote of Nick Nolte as well all the paper of Sacks are fabulous 
 to
 teach Erikson Integrity vs despair elements

 Best wishes

 jose

 ___

 José Ferreira-Alves, PhD

 Assistant Professor

 School of Psychology

 University of Minho

 Campus de Gualtar

 4710-057 Braga

 Portugal

 Tel.cel. +351919378514

 Tel. office: 253604233

 Email: al...@psi.uminho.pt

 http://escola.psi.uminho.pt/docentes_investigadores/falves.html

 http://orcid.org/-0003-1967-0074

 Skype name: feralves6180

 De: Beth Benoit [mailto: beth.ben...@gmail.com ]
 Enviada: 19 de fevereiro de 2015 14:49
 Para: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
 Assunto: Re: [tips] Oliver Sacks

 Oliver Sacks continues to inspire and present a brave and beautiful attitude
 toward life. Interesting contrast in this week's The Week , quoting from a
 boohooing GQ interview with Nick Nolte:

 Nick Nolte has found getting old to be a painful experience, said Davy 
 Rothbart
 in GQ. I cry every day, says the actor, 74. It's nothing tragic or anything
 - it's just life. I cry when I try to get out of bed, because I'm in my 70s 
 and
 my body hurts like hell. Once my joints are moving, I'm all right, but those
 are my first tears in the morning. Nolte's acute sense of mortality is
 reinforced every time an old friend dies. That'll always bring on a good
 cry... But Nolte says that perhaps the most painful consequence of growing 
 old
 is seeing your children become involved in their own lives and slowly drift
 away. My son is 28. We've had a close relationship all my life, but now that
 he's gotten married and had his own family, he's much more secretive. He'll
 say, 'That's none of your business, Dad. Leave me alone.' And that's a sad one
 - letting go of your children

 After reading the above I concluded that Sacks is a good example of ego
 integrity in Erikson's final psychosocial stage, while Nolte might be a pretty
 good example of the failure of it: despair.

 Beth Benoit

 Plymouth State University

 Plymouth NH

 On Thu, Feb 19, 2015 at 7:17 AM, Lilienfeld, Scott O  slil...@emory.edu 
 wrote:
 Sad news about Oliver Sacks; I had not known this.

 http://mindhacks.com/2015/02/19/oliver-sacks-now-i-am-face-to-face-with-dying/

 ……Scott

 Scott O. Lilienfeld, Ph.D.

 Samuel Candler Dobbs Professor

 Department of Psychology

 Emory University

 Atlanta, Georgia 30322

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[tips] Chalk one up for academic people!

2015-01-30 Thread John Kulig

I don't really have a horse in this race, but I am pleased that academic people 
are the focus of attention. 

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/01/30/sports/football/deflation-experiments-show-patriots-may-have-science-on-their-side-after-all.html?action=clickcontentCollection=The%20Upshotmodule=RelatedCoverageregion=Marginaliapgtype=article
 

But having said that .. Go Pats! :-) 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

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Re: [tips] Cognitive Dissonance in the News

2014-11-07 Thread John Kulig

They can also say .. this will make Hillary's victory all the sweeter 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, November 7, 2014 8:58:46 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Cognitive Dissonance in the News 










Perhaps things look different from up here in Canada. I see a divided America 
rather than an overwhelming victory. 

Jim 

Sent from my iPhone 

On Nov 7, 2014, at 7:12 AM, Michael Britt  mich...@thepsychfiles.com  
wrote: 













The elections are (thankfully) over and the republicans have scored an 
overwhelming victory. So suppose that over the past few months you received 
lots of emails from the democratic party asking you to donate to the party to 
help it win. And suppose you actually did donate, let’s say, more than a few 
times. I’m not saying that this was me, but I am a social psychologist after 
all so I’ll let you draw your own opinions… 

So what does the democratic party tell their supporters after the election in 
order not to lose them as future supporters? Why, you tell them that they 
actually did NOT lose. For example, you might email your supporters and 
emphasize all those places where democrats did win. 

You might, for example, say these sorts of things: 



* “.. you made a real difference in this campaign. You should take a look 
at what you made possible. ” 
* “ We registered more voters, and made more phone calls, and knocked on 
more doors than ever before. ” 
* “ We’re so glad you gave us the chance to execute that voter registration 
program -- it made all the difference. ” 
* “We defeated Rep. Terry by 4,132 votes…. Because of the work you made 
possible …  
* “ You broke every grassroots fundraising record we have -- and then some. 
” 

To be fair, they also said, “ So we’ll just come out and say it: last night was 
rough. ” 

If I was the one writing those emails I suppose I’d use the same approach. 
Interesting though. 

Michael 

Michael A. Britt, Ph.D. 
mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 
Twitter: @mbritt 




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Re: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity

2014-09-29 Thread John Kulig
Hi Stuart 

We have been hiring new people to shore up enrollments, but as far as I can 
tell, they are more interested in quantity instead of quality ... 

John K 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Stuart McKelvie smcke...@ubishops.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, September 26, 2014 9:15:17 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity 

Dear John, 

That makes sense in understanding our perception. We went through a similar 
experience a number of years ago. Then the university got serious about 
recruitment (hiring a qualified officer) and as enrolment improved, admission 
standards seemed to tighten again. 

To focus on these good students for a moment: The best are excellent. They are 
intelligent, work hard, ask good questions and are highly focused. The very 
best add that insatiable curiosity that we love to see. They often cross 
boundaries, taking courses in a variety of disciplines. 

And at the other end, we have had students who probably should not have been at 
university. But then, once in a while, someone like that will become interested 
in academics and become a bona fide student. I am not say brilliant or even 
very good, but rather reasonably hard-working and interested. When I see people 
like that graduate I am very happy. 

Sincerely, 

Stuart 

__ 
“Recti Cultus Pectora Roborant” 

Stuart J. McKelvie, Ph.D., 
Department of Psychology, 
Bishop’s University, 
2600 rue College, 
Sherbrooke (Borough of Lennoxville), 
QC J1M 1Z7, 
Canada. 
(819)822-9600X2402 

“Floreat Labore” 
__ 


-Original Message- 
From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
Sent: Friday, September 26, 2014 9:05 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: RE: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity 

Stuart, This is also true ... My better students are very very good. But we are 
going through a decline in enrollments and it looks we are letting in more 
students who struggle and it is those weaker students who color our perceptions 
of students in general. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message - 
From: Stuart McKelvie smcke...@ubishops.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 14:18:35 -0400 (EDT) 
Subject: RE: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity 

Dear Tipsters, 

Both Chris and John make interesting points. Perhaps I could add one more: 
sampling. Over the years, a greater proportion of high school graduates have 
been admitted to higher education. Perhaps the perceived decline in 
intellectual curiosity is related to that. Anecdotally, I think that the best 
students today are just as intellectually curious as those in the past. 

Sincerely, 

Stuart 


___ 
Floreat Labore 

[cid:image001.jpg@01CFD994.C1E6F680] 
Recti cultus pectora roborant 

Stuart J. McKelvie, Ph.D., Phone: 819 822 9600 x 2402 
Department of Psychology, Fax: 819 822 9661 
Bishop's University, 
2600 rue College, 
Sherbrooke, 
Québec J1M 1Z7, 
Canada. 

E-mail: stuart.mckel...@ubishops.camailto:stuart.mckel...@ubishops.ca (or 
smcke...@ubishops.camailto:smcke...@ubishops.ca) 

Bishop's University Psychology Department Web Page: 
http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psyblocked::http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy
 

Floreat Labore 

[cid:image002.jpg@01CFD994.C1E6F680] 

[cid:image003.jpg@01CFD994.C1E6F680] 
___ 



From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
Sent: September 26, 2014 1:42 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity 



It is true there are too many distractions. Another speculation is that the 
lack of curiosity is simply passivity caused by the lower educational levels 
being overly structured with rubrics and outlines. My boys (one in HS another 
almost there) have very detailed instructions for coursework. Perhaps without 
instructions, students will just sit and wait for instructions. I like the joke 
about the class on creativity that starts with Here are the 6 steps to do be 
creative ... I think the same happens with critical thinking. Some texts 
have bullet lists on how to think. 

I don't remember getting detailed outlines and rubrics for papers as a student. 
At some point I knew that a paper had to have a beginning which laid out the 
main themes, a middle section with data or arguments, and a conclusion

Re: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity

2014-09-26 Thread John Kulig

It is true there are too many distractions. Another speculation is that the 
lack of curiosity is simply passivity caused by the lower educational levels 
being overly structured with rubrics and outlines. My boys (one in HS another 
almost there) have very detailed instructions for coursework. Perhaps without 
instructions, students will just sit and wait for instructions. I like the joke 
about the class on creativity that starts with Here are the 6 steps to do be 
creative ... I think the same happens with critical thinking. Some texts 
have bullet lists on how to think. 

I don't remember getting detailed outlines and rubrics for papers as a student. 
At some point I knew that a paper had to have a beginning which laid out the 
main themes, a middle section with data or arguments, and a conclusion. Did I 
learn it the way Thorndike's cat learned to press levers? or the way a person 
learns to swim quickly when thrown into the water? Successive approximations to 
B and A grades? 

Students sometimes ask me for a study guide and I tell them - gently - that 
they should do their own, and talk about different ways to do it, but I won't 
tell them one specific way to do study guides. But then again, most of us 
probably sat in the front row, walked 5 miles to school in the winter etc etc 
etc 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, September 26, 2014 12:38:45 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity 

I’ve probably been too noisy of late, but I’ll give this one a shot (without 
benefit of citations, so take it for what it’s worth). I generally think that 
people who blame everything on the internet and video games are silly buggers, 
but in this case I’ll posit that students (and people in general) seem less 
curious about the world now because of the ubiquity of entertaining 
distractions. I can remember times decades ago, when I was a student myself, 
when I would be very bored with the work I had to do, but after an hour or so 
of doing pretty well nothing at all, I would, in some exasperation, return to 
my work as “better than nothing.” As often as not, I would soon become 
re-engaged with it and work for several hours. TV and radio were there with me, 
of course, as were my own collections of music and books, but they were much 
more limited than now, and often became boring and repetitive themselves. So I 
would go back to work, faux de mieux. 

Now, however, there are a zillion possible distractions — 900 channels on TV, 
hundreds of satellite radio stations, the entire world wide web, video games, 
music streaming, texting, social media,... it goes on and on and on. One can 
(too) easily fritter away a whole day, being at least mildly entertained the 
entire time. It is difficult for the entertainment value afforded by finding 
out about the world to compete with all that, except among a very small number 
of us who are obsessively (pathologically?) interested in such things. Everyone 
else can go on killing time with relatively non-challenging amusements that are 
specifically engineered to be maximally engaging without ever having to search 
for “something to do,” and perhaps coming across learning as a worthy pastime. 

If that seems to exotic an explanation for you, then perhaps the massive 
emphasis that is now placed on the extrinsic rewards for college education 
(getting a middle class job) as opposed to the intrinsic rewards of becoming a 
knowledgeable person. As we (psychologists) all know: extrinsic rewards can 
rapidly undermine intrinsic ones. 

Just a couple of thoughts, 
Chris 
….. 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M3J 1P# 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 
... 

On Sep 26, 2014, at 10:15 AM, Annette Taylor tay...@sandiego.edu wrote: 

 A college in our math department sent me this email today: 
 I have been here for 31.5 years and the students are not getting any weaker 
 or any stronger. The one trend I notice is that they are losing their 
 intellectual curiosity. They care less and less about why. Do you know of 
 any studies/books/websites on the topic? ... it is hard to understand why so 
 many students do not care about why things are as they are. 
 
 Any insights on this from the list? 
 
 And BTW: 
 Thanks to all the great responses to my query about the systems part of 
 history  systems. 
 
 Annette 
 
 Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D. 
 Professor, Psychological Sciences 
 University of San Diego 
 5998 Alcala Park 
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RE: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity

2014-09-26 Thread John Kulig
Stuart, This is also true ... My better students are very very good. But we are 
going through a decline in enrollments and it looks we are letting in more 
students who struggle and it is those weaker students who color our perceptions 
of students in general.

==
John W. Kulig, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
Coordinator, Psychology Honors
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
==

- Original Message -
From: Stuart McKelvie smcke...@ubishops.ca
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu
Sent: Fri, 26 Sep 2014 14:18:35 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: RE: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity

Dear Tipsters,

Both Chris and John make interesting points. Perhaps I could add one more: 
sampling. Over the years, a greater proportion of high school graduates have 
been admitted to higher education. Perhaps the perceived decline in 
intellectual curiosity is related to that. Anecdotally, I think that the best 
students today are just as intellectually curious as those in the past.

Sincerely,

Stuart


___
   Floreat Labore

   [cid:image001.jpg@01CFD994.C1E6F680]
Recti cultus pectora roborant

Stuart J. McKelvie, Ph.D., Phone: 819 822 9600 x 2402
Department of Psychology, Fax: 819 822 9661
Bishop's University,
2600 rue College,
Sherbrooke,
Québec J1M 1Z7,
Canada.

E-mail: stuart.mckel...@ubishops.camailto:stuart.mckel...@ubishops.ca (or 
smcke...@ubishops.camailto:smcke...@ubishops.ca)

Bishop's University Psychology Department Web Page:
http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psyblocked::http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy

 Floreat Labore

 [cid:image002.jpg@01CFD994.C1E6F680]

[cid:image003.jpg@01CFD994.C1E6F680]
___



From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu]
Sent: September 26, 2014 1:42 PM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity



It is true there are too many distractions. Another speculation is that the 
lack of curiosity is simply passivity caused by the lower educational levels 
being overly structured with rubrics and outlines. My boys (one in HS another 
almost there) have very detailed instructions for coursework. Perhaps without 
instructions, students will just sit and wait for instructions. I like the joke 
about the class on creativity that starts with Here are the 6 steps to do be 
creative ... I think the same happens with critical thinking. Some texts 
have bullet lists on how to think.

I don't remember getting detailed outlines and rubrics for papers as a student. 
At some point I knew that a paper had to have a beginning which laid out the 
main themes, a middle section with data or arguments, and a conclusion. Did I 
learn it the way Thorndike's cat learned to press levers? or the way a person 
learns to swim quickly when thrown into the water? Successive approximations to 
B and A grades?

Students sometimes ask me for a study guide and I tell them - gently - that 
they should do their own, and talk about different ways to do it, but I won't 
tell them one specific way to do study guides. But then again, most of us 
probably sat in the front row, walked 5 miles to school in the winter etc etc 
etc

==
John W. Kulig, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
Coordinator, Psychology Honors
Plymouth State University
Plymouth NH 03264
==


From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.camailto:chri...@yorku.ca
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edumailto:tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu
Sent: Friday, September 26, 2014 12:38:45 PM
Subject: Re: [tips] The decline of intellectual curiosity

I’ve probably been too noisy of late, but I’ll give this one a shot (without 
benefit of citations, so take it for what it’s worth). I generally think that 
people who blame everything on the internet and video games are silly buggers, 
but in this case I’ll posit that students (and people in general) seem less 
curious about the world now because of the ubiquity of entertaining 
distractions. I can remember times decades ago, when I was a student myself, 
when I would be very bored with the work I had to do, but after an hour or so 
of doing pretty well nothing at all, I would, in some exasperation, return to 
my work as “better than nothing.” As often as not, I would soon become 
re-engaged with it and work for several hours. TV and radio were there with me, 
of course, as were my own collections of music and books, but they were much 
more limited than now, and often became boring and repetitive themselves. So I 
would go back to work, faux de mieux.

Now, however

Re: [tips] Bridge on the River Kwai

2014-08-26 Thread John Kulig

Can't remember Richard Attenborough in The Bridge Over the River Kwai ... 
(perhaps we are thinking of William Holden or Sir Alex Guinness?). But a great 
movie and yes he was a great actor, described as a champagne socialist ... the 
best kind. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, August 28, 2014 10:48:50 PM 
Subject: [tips] Bridge on the River Kwai 










Sir Richard Attenborough gone but not forgotten. 
michael 
goimg beyond where no tipster has gone before 





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Re: [tips] Psychological consequences of losing by sports teams?

2014-05-15 Thread John Kulig

Actually, I was wondering if a sports team winning - home field vs. away, same 
country vs. different country, etc - causes one to get a little cheeky? 

I'm not much of a sports fan, but I suspect Montreal vs. Boston games have the 
same psychological punch as say, Red Sox vs. Yankees or Patriots vs. Broncos. 
What matters later in the playoffs doesn't matter. Interesting that I rattled 
off all the Boston teams. Truthfully, it is a great sports city for those into 
such things. 

I have always been interested in a related idea, that perhaps people put their 
energy into sports when countries are at peace (at least, not a war on the 
level of WWI or WWII). I still cling to a fragment of catharsis theorizing. I 
know more about movies than sports, and I have noticed that movies right after 
WWII seemed kinder and gentler than those, say, in the 1970s. I just took a 
peek at best picture awards and nominees. To do this properly, we would have to 
judge not just the winners but the thousands of movies made. Perhaps the judges 
are swayed by the climate of the times - or the mood of the public. Award 
winning movies in the 1970s from Hollywood at least were more violent than 
those in the late 40s (check out 1947 for instance) versus the 1970s. Of course 
one series of movies can have a big influence - look at all the Godfather 
movies from the 1970s. And of course the Vietnam war was happening in the early 
70s, so to do this properly we would have to have solid measures of these 
variables. 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture#1940s 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2014 9:09:48 AM 
Subject: [tips] Psychological consequences of losing by sports teams? 












Hi 



I wonder if anyone in Boston might be planning a study of the relationship 
between home teams losing and depression or other psychological consequences? 
Does it hurt more when it is on home ice/field/diamond? Or when the losing team 
was expected to win? Or when the winning team was from another country? Or when 
there is a long-standing rivalry between teams? Lots of interesting 
psychological questions. 



Perhaps something investigating the ideas of Reid (2004) about resilience? 



Loss is a theme that runs through the life stories of most elite athletes--we 
could go so far as to say that in many cases it is the thread that holds the 
story together. When we think of champions we like to think of those who have 
overcome adversity, who have come back from monumental defeat. But it is also 
true that the experience of loss can be the weak link that relegates potential 
champions to mediocrity. What is it then that determines whether an athlete's 
experience of loss will be formative or destructive? Why do some exceptional 
juniors become paralyzed by fear of failure and fail to make the transition to 
elite status? Why is injury-related ' depression ' an increasingly common 
referral for psychologists working with elite athletes. This paper will examine 
the 'loss experience' of the elite athlete based on clinical observations from 
the author's work with elite athletes and their coaches. The second part of 
this chapter will reflect on a model for intervention forged during seven years 
of working with the Australian Women's Hockey Team as they reconciled to a 
disappointing Olympic campaign in Barcelona in 1992 to move toward two 
consecutive gold-medal Olympiads. Specifically, it will consider the challenge 
of how to develop a team 'culture' that recognizes, values and utilizes the 
experience of loss in the pursuit of excellence. Such a culture understands 
intense emotional experiences as the bedrock of both compelling personal 
motivation and paralyzing inertia. It recognizes that these states of being are 
never far removed from one another and that emotional regulation is one of the 
core skills required of elite athletes. In its most encompassing clinical 
sense, emotional regulation is knowing when, where and how to use emotion--and 
even more fundamentally, what sense to make of it. Well managed emotional 
processing of loss can manifest in a growing armory of personal coping 
resources as well as significant personal growth more broadly. (PsycINFO 
Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights reserved) 



Or research on losing and consumption of unhealthy foods by fans, a la Cornil  
Chandon (2013)? 



Using archival and experimental data, we showed that vicarious defeats 
experienced by fans when their favorite football team loses lead them to 
consume less healthy food. On the Mondays following a Sunday National Football 
League (NFL) game, saturated-fat and food-calorie intake 

Movies; was: Re: [tips] Psychological consequences of losing by sports teams?

2014-05-15 Thread John Kulig
p.s. for those of you into movies, check out 1939 in my last link - some 
consider it the best year ever for Hollywood films. Also check out 1946 - 
another banner movie year, these years bracket WWII. Even though there is 
warfare in the background (Gone with the Wind, Best Years of Our Lives, Its a 
Wonderful Life) these movies are really about personal relationships, not 
violence. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: John Kulig ku...@mail.plymouth.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2014 9:43:38 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Psychological consequences of losing by sports teams? 











Actually, I was wondering if a sports team winning - home field vs. away, same 
country vs. different country, etc - causes one to get a little cheeky? 

I'm not much of a sports fan, but I suspect Montreal vs. Boston games have the 
same psychological punch as say, Red Sox vs. Yankees or Patriots vs. Broncos. 
What matters later in the playoffs doesn't matter. Interesting that I rattled 
off all the Boston teams. Truthfully, it is a great sports city for those into 
such things. 

I have always been interested in a related idea, that perhaps people put their 
energy into sports when countries are at peace (at least, not a war on the 
level of WWI or WWII). I still cling to a fragment of catharsis theorizing. I 
know more about movies than sports, and I have noticed that movies right after 
WWII seemed kinder and gentler than those, say, in the 1970s. I just took a 
peek at best picture awards and nominees. To do this properly, we would have to 
judge not just the winners but the thousands of movies made. Perhaps the judges 
are swayed by the climate of the times - or the mood of the public. Award 
winning movies in the 1970s from Hollywood at least were more violent than 
those in the late 40s (check out 1947 for instance) versus the 1970s. Of course 
one series of movies can have a big influence - look at all the Godfather 
movies from the 1970s. And of course the Vietnam war was happening in the early 
70s, so to do this properly we would have to have solid measures of these 
variables. 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Picture#1940s 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2014 9:09:48 AM 
Subject: [tips] Psychological consequences of losing by sports teams? 












Hi 



I wonder if anyone in Boston might be planning a study of the relationship 
between home teams losing and depression or other psychological consequences? 
Does it hurt more when it is on home ice/field/diamond? Or when the losing team 
was expected to win? Or when the winning team was from another country? Or when 
there is a long-standing rivalry between teams? Lots of interesting 
psychological questions. 



Perhaps something investigating the ideas of Reid (2004) about resilience? 



Loss is a theme that runs through the life stories of most elite athletes--we 
could go so far as to say that in many cases it is the thread that holds the 
story together. When we think of champions we like to think of those who have 
overcome adversity, who have come back from monumental defeat. But it is also 
true that the experience of loss can be the weak link that relegates potential 
champions to mediocrity. What is it then that determines whether an athlete's 
experience of loss will be formative or destructive? Why do some exceptional 
juniors become paralyzed by fear of failure and fail to make the transition to 
elite status? Why is injury-related ' depression ' an increasingly common 
referral for psychologists working with elite athletes. This paper will examine 
the 'loss experience' of the elite athlete based on clinical observations from 
the author's work with elite athletes and their coaches. The second part of 
this chapter will reflect on a model for intervention forged during seven years 
of working with the Australian Women's Hockey Team as they reconciled to a 
disappointing Olympic campaign in Barcelona in 1992 to move toward two 
consecutive gold-medal Olympiads. Specifically, it will consider the challenge 
of how to develop a team 'culture' that recognizes, values and utilizes the 
experience of loss in the pursuit of excellence. Such a culture understands 
intense emotional experiences as the bedrock of both compelling personal 
motivation and paralyzing inertia. It recognizes that these states of being are 
never far removed from one another

Re: [tips] The Faking Orgasm Scale for Women

2014-05-15 Thread John Kulig

Bit of trivia about that scene (I will deplete all my TIPs posts) - director 
Rob Reiner (Michael meathead Stivik from All in the Family, son of famed Carl 
Reiner) acted out how he would do that scene in front of the cast, and he felt 
especially weird because his mother was there watching. Why was she there? She 
was the older woman at the next table who said I'll have what she's having. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. jeff.ric...@scottsdalecc.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2014 12:22:27 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] The Faking Orgasm Scale for Women 











On May 15, 2014, at 7:32 AM, Paul Brandon wrote: 




Otherwise known as the Meg Ryan scale (When Harry met Sally)? 



OK, now that you've brought this up, here's a video of a flash mob at Katz's 
Deli--the location for the iconic scene in When Harry Met Sally--recreating 
that scene: 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=shC016PnxPs 

Best, 
Jeff 

P.S. Connection to teaching psychology? I'll get back to you on this one, 
although I'm open to suggestions. 

-- 
-
 
Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
http://sccpsy101.com/curriculum-vitae/ 
-
 
Scottsdale Community College 
9000 E. Chaparral Road 
Scottsdale, AZ 85256-2626 
Office: SB-123 
Phone: (480) 423-6213 
Fax: (480) 423-6298 




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Re: [tips] Chitlin' test

2014-05-02 Thread John Kulig
Yikes - teachers can't do anything these days! 

In fairness to the teacher: It was originally called the Dove Counterbalance 
General Intelligence Test and can remind people about the importance of culture 
in test taking performance. The items are from the 1960s. However, I hope the 
teacher in question reminded everyone that the Chitling test is not a reliable 
or valid test of intelligence, even for African-Americans. Also, it can mislead 
people into thinking our current IQ tests are replete with culturally loaded 
items that create test bias. There is no evidence of bias in the tests we 
currently use, for the populations we test. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Matiya jmat...@hotmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, May 2, 2014 10:29:07 AM 
Subject: [tips] Chitlin' test 










I found this article abut an AP psych teacher who used the Chitlin' Test in 
class. Go to http://wtvr.com/2014/05/01/nc-school-chitling-test/ 

I think this test was mentioned last week on TIPS? 


Jim Matiya 
FGCU Psychology 

Too often we u nd erestimate the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a 
listening ear, an honest compliment, or the smallest act of caring, all of 
which have the potential to turn a life around...Leo Buscaglia 



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Re: [tips] Chitlin' test

2014-05-02 Thread John Kulig

p.s. I also notice in the top of the photo that it is part of a standard 
educational text (Wadsworth/Thompson Learning). In the US at least, grade 
school teachers have strict goals to accomplish, and cultural sensitivity is 
one of them. And the text book industry fills the books with activities that - 
in theory - meet these goals. I am sure alternate activities can be found. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Matiya jmat...@hotmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, May 2, 2014 10:29:07 AM 
Subject: [tips] Chitlin' test 










I found this article abut an AP psych teacher who used the Chitlin' Test in 
class. Go to http://wtvr.com/2014/05/01/nc-school-chitling-test/ 

I think this test was mentioned last week on TIPS? 


Jim Matiya 
FGCU Psychology 

Too often we u nd erestimate the power of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a 
listening ear, an honest compliment, or the smallest act of caring, all of 
which have the potential to turn a life around...Leo Buscaglia 



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Re: [tips] chicken, Fox News, and correlations

2014-05-01 Thread John Kulig

Sounds like they assigned children to conditions. Was it random? But even if 
not, each Ss served in both conditions. Small N. 

I wouldn't necessarily call the IV confounded, but chicken on-the-bone versus 
bite sized chunks is a sloppy IV - what exactly is the key stimulus feature? It 
could be, for instance, the fact that gross versus fine motor skills are 
involved. If so, might we expect a similar finding if we had children working 
with a small screwdriver versus a hammer? 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Carol DeVolder devoldercar...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, May 1, 2014 3:28:51 PM 
Subject: [tips] chicken, Fox News, and correlations 








With respect to drawing causation from correlation, one of my students pointed 
this out to me. Apparently, if you want to create aggressive children, give 'em 
their meat still on the bone... 

I've been unable to find the actual article (I haven't tried very hard though), 
but here is a story from Medical News Today: 
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/276052.php and here's how Fox News 
reported it: 
http://foxnewsinsider.com/2014/04/29/eating-chicken-bone-makes-kids-more-aggressive-study-shows
 

Carol 

-- 
Carol DeVolder, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
St. Ambrose University 
518 West Locust Street 
Davenport, Iowa 52803 
563-333-6482 






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Re: [tips] What's in a name?

2014-04-29 Thread John Kulig
rhymes with Science! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, April 29, 2014 6:28:02 PM 
Subject: [tips] What's in a name? 










Robert ZAJONC 
michael 
going beyond where no tipster has gone before 





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Re: [tips] How Intelligent is IQ

2014-04-09 Thread John Kulig
Thanks Jim and Stuart for thoughtful comments, and Mike for getting me thinking 
about the speed of race cars! 

Speaking about construct validity, the strong inter-correlations between 
diverse sub tests is difficult to dismiss. Even more impressive, g is 
consistently the best predictor of occupational performance, even better than 
tests specifically designed to predict performance at specific jobs. All the 
more remarkable since g items - on their surface - do not look like they relate 
to specific job, no face validity. There is also tons of evidence showing 
correlations between g and a bewildering array of social measures - including 
who we marry, our happiness, etc etc etc - that contribute to the construct 
validity of g. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, April 9, 2014 10:49:08 AM 
Subject: RE: [tips] How Intelligent is IQ 

Hi 

I'm surprised to see the IQ bashing based on a perhaps simplistic 
interpretation of some brain research showing that two different areas of the 
brain light up in 16 subjects performing various cognitive tasks. It seems to 
me that such a finding (even if many more areas had lit up) is prone to the 
same interpretive issues as different cognitive tasks themselves. Perhaps it is 
addressed in the paper, but is it not possible, for example, that there is some 
more fundamental brain process shared across different regions that constitutes 
g? I haven't kept up with the literature on speed of neuronal transmission 
(and am skeptical about such a simple possibility), but wouldn't any such 
mechanism at that level operate in multiple regions of the brain? And what 
about an even more molecular, biochemical level? 

Others, including Stuart below, have pointed out the multiple lines of evidence 
consistent with g and its efficacy at predicting many aspects of performance 
(school, work, training, ...). Surely that warrants some support from people 
familiar with the research and not overly enamored of simplistic neurologizing 
of psychology? 

Somewhat related, there is an interesting interview with Flynn in the latest 
Skeptic magazine. 

Take care 
Jim 

Jim Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
204-786-9757 
4L41A 


-Original Message- 
From: Stuart McKelvie [mailto:smcke...@ubishops.ca] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 09, 2014 8:49 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: RE: [tips] How Intelligent is IQ 

Mike Williams wrote: 
I couldn't agree more with Mike Palij's analysis. IQ and g never existed. IQ is 
just an average score; g is just an artifact of factor analysis. Neither 
represent cognitive or brain processes. They don't explain anything and they 
are hard to define. Any vague construct has unknown construct validity. 

I may be repeating some things that others have said, but here are some 
comments. 

1. In the language of testing and measurement, we have to be careful not to 
reify concepts that we claim to be measuring. 
2. According to Cronbach and Meehl in their classic paper on construct 
validity, this notion applies under specific circumstances (e.g., the test is 
not designed to simply predict one specific criterion). 
3. Such constructs are validated by a complex set of procedures that involve 
many kinds of empirical evidence. However, we can never say absolutely what the 
test or the construct IS valid. We continue to make statements about the 
construct and the test that become richer as evidence accumulates. 
4. The question of whether the construct is sufficiently understood to pin it 
to (at least some) brain processes is also a matter for empirical 
investigation. McCorquodale and Meehl made an interesting distinction here 
between an intervening variable (postulated to account for something going on 
between stimulus and response) and a hypothetical construct (which may have 
some known ties to brain processes). A concept may begin as an IV and then 
become an HC as evidence accumulates. 
5. Intelligence, it seems to me, fits the preceding comments. 
6. IQ is a test score that expresses where a person stands relative to 
others. 
7. If that score can meaningfully be said to measure a construct in the sense 
just outlined, then it is meaningful to speak of IQ and intelligence. 
8. All of this also applies to g. 

I think that these considerations should be taken into account in the 
discussion of the meaning of intelligence and IQ. 

Sincerely, 

Stuart 
___ 
Floreat Labore 


Recti cultus pectora roborant 

Stuart J. McKelvie, Ph.D., Phone: 819 822 9600 x 2402 Department of Psychology, 
Fax: 819 822 9661 Bishop's University, 
2600 rue 

Re: [tips] How Intelligent is IQ

2014-04-09 Thread John Kulig

Mike 

I am not sure I get the point about g being an artifact of factor analysis. I 
realize we can name factors anything we wish. The loadings correlate the 
sub-tests with the hypothetical/latent variable that we call factor I, II etc 
 I also know that there are different methods of factor analysis, and we 
can get different results, but if guided by theory/common sense and the result 
is a construct that succinctly summarizes a broad array of empirical findings, 
then I do not see the artifact. 

I do know that a factor will emerge when it predicts differences . So (loosely 
stealing an example from Cronbach/ the pencil is my example) ... a sub-test of 
vocabulary and a sub-test of pencil sharpening ability will not see a common 
factor emerge with homogeneous Ss, even though there is a skill common to both 
- willingness to sit and follow directions. But if we had a more heterogeneous 
sample of people from very different cultures, a common factor of willingness 
would emerge to predict differences. In the later example, the willingness 
would be a useful construct, label it what you will. As I think about the 
neurological underpinnings (jumping from one issue to another) it may be the 
case that there are numerous brain functions common to all tasks, or maybe only 
some tasks. Like factor analysis, do they predict differences in the population 
we get our samples from? 

And - jumping again - I suspect Mike and I are in a small group who celebrate 
Greek Passover/Easter given his expertise in that area (add our list to the 
cross-cultural dudes on tips. UNLESS he is simply an expert in very diverse 
fields - OMG! is that g). Whatever the case, have a fruitful equinox 
holiday season! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, April 9, 2014 12:16:17 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] How Intelligent is IQ 

On Wed, 09 Apr 2014 07:50:49 -0700, Jim Clark wrote: 
Hi 
 
I'm surprised to see the IQ bashing based on a perhaps simplistic 
interpretation of some brain research showing that two different 
areas of the brain light up in 16 subjects performing various cognitive 
tasks. 
[snip] 

I think you miss the point: it is the use of IQ/intelligence/g as 
theoretical concepts for cognitive or brain processing that is 
being contested. There are alternative theoretical frameworks 
that can be used but some people feel compelled to use 
IQ/intelligence/g. One might prefer a theory that claims that 
the Flying Spaghetti Monster fills a person's heads with blue 
fairies that when active give off energy that is detected by 
neuroimaging techniques (but I'll leave the debunking of 
neuroscience results to Tips resident neuroscience debunker 
Scott Lilienfeld ;-). Hence, every thought you have is the result 
of a busy blue fairy. Now try to falsify that claim. But do so 
after you show the evidence for virtual particles. ;-) See 
the following article in Scientific American but also read the 
comments: 
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/are-virtual-particles-rea/ 
Then take a look at the Physics FAQ on virtual particles: 
http://www.mat.univie.ac.at/~neum/physfaq/topics/virtual 

Oh, and I'm glad that no one has shown that the claim that g 
is an artifact of factor analysis is false. ;-) 

Somewhat related, there is an interesting interview with Flynn in 
the latest Skeptic magazine. 

Interesting interview but it leaves one wondering why anybody let 
the Irish immigrate to their country. ;-) 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 



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Re: [tips] What Does The SAT Predict?

2014-03-31 Thread John Kulig

Obviously, the differences between aptitude and achievement, as well as 
innate versus whatever the opposite of innate is, are not clear cut. There 
are varying degrees of overlap between all the these (and innate is too crude 
to be useful). And SAT is correlated pretty high with g (the exact correlation 
depends on whether there is range restriction, etc). Further, the bulk of the 
research predicting job success shows g a better predictor than college 
grades ... 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Stuart McKelvie smcke...@ubishops.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2014 7:42:00 AM 
Subject: RE: [tips] What Does The SAT Predict? 












Dear Tipsters, 



Going back to the NYT story, I would be very surprised if Frank Schmidt said 
this about aptitide tests: 



“Mr. Schmidt acknowledged what some colleges have found: Achievement tests, 
which measure specific subject mastery, are better predictors than aptitude 
tests, which measure innate ability.” 



In addition, the preceding sentence was: 



“Employers used to consider educational aptitude tests as having nothing to do 
with the real world, but some may have read enough to know that they’re very 
highly correlated with job performance,” said Frank Schmidt, an expert on 
employment testing.” 



Taken together, it seems that the writer is saying that the SAT, educational 
aptitude test, is based on innate ability. 



Ouch. 



Sincerely, 



Stuart 




__ 

“ Recti Cultus Pectora Roborant ” 



Stuart J. McKelvie , Ph.D., 

Department of Psychology, 

Bishop’s University, 

2600 rue College, 

Sherbrooke (Borough of Lennoxville), 

QC J1M 1Z7, 

Canada. 

(819)822-9600X2402 



“ Floreat Labore ” 

__ 





From: Dr. Bob Wildblood [mailto:drb...@rcn.com] 
Sent: Monday, March 31, 2014 7:32 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] What Does The SAT Predict? 















Just as a personal note, when I was in high school, I was pretty much a C 
student (had too many other things on my mind including girls, baseball, and 
music. I applied to the top 5 pharmacy schools in the country (at that time) 
and, because of my excellent SAT scores was accepted by 4 of them. I don't know 
if things have changed that much, but my experience was real. Of course, I 
flunked out of the program at the end of my first year (for the same reasons 
that I didn't do very well in high school), but after 6 years of real world 
experience, I returned to school, majored in psychology and got my doctorate in 
6 years. Testing can give us some information, but it doesn't tell anywhere 
near the whole story. 

- Original Message - 
From: David Hogberg  dhogb...@albion.edu  
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)  tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
 
Sent: Sun, 30 Mar 2014 23:11:14 -0400 (EDT) 
Subject: Re: [tips] What Does The SAT Predict? 





I might add that the same thing happens (w/ some frequency, anyway) with 
success in graduate school and college test scores, gpa, etc. 






On Sun, Mar 30, 2014 at 10:28 PM, Wuensch, Karl L  wuens...@ecu.edu  wrote: 









Also seemingly ignored in the recent discourse, although high school grades may 
better predict college GPA than does the SAT, each explains considerable 
variance in college 
GPA that the other does not. Some very able people do not do well in high 
school. The SAT gives them a chance to show that they are able, and, hopefully, 
will be more motivated in college than at that high school run by morons. 






Cheers, 




From: Mike Palij [mailto: m...@nyu.edu ] 

Sent: Sunday, March 30, 2014 8:17 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Cc: Michael Palij 
Subject: [tips] What Does The SAT Predict? 
















Consider: the knock on the SATs has recently been that they do 


not predict job performance or success later in life. But what if 


the SAT is used as a criterion for a job after college? The 


NY Times has an opinion piece on this which some might find 


interesting; see: 


http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/30/sunday-review/how-businesses-use-your-sats.html?emc=edit_th_20140330nl=todaysheadlinesnlid=389166_r=0
 





Make sure you read to the end where the explanation is given 


as to why Google didn't find a correlation (hint: restriction of 


range may play a role). 





-Mike Palij 


New York University 


m...@nyu.edu 






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Re: [tips] Impact Factor Distortions

2014-03-21 Thread John Kulig

Thanks Chris .. I am adding this to my impact factor file. In a few weeks I 
am co-chairing a meeting on publication options for new faculty; impact factor 
will be discussed. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Harvey Skinner hskin...@yorku.ca 
Sent: Friday, March 21, 2014 10:18:04 AM 
Subject: [tips] Impact Factor Distortions 

Impact factor must not be used as a surrogate measure of the quality of 
individual research articles, to assess an individual scientist's 
contributions, or in hiring, promotion, or funding decisions. 
- San Francisco declaration on research Assessment (DORA) 
- endorsed by the American Association for the Advancement of Science, among 
many others 

Full article here: 
http://www.sciencemag.org/content/340/6134/787.full 


... 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 
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[tips] question about open access, on line publishing

2014-03-13 Thread John Kulig
Hi all 

First, a disclaimer: In a few weeks I am helping with a seminar on publishing 
outlets and publishing options for new faculty. So I am asking the TIPSs 
community to help with my homework. I will present some objective information 
on open access and on line publishing, but would like to also include reactions 
from people regarding their (1) experiences and/or (2) perceptions of these new 
publishing outlets. Any information will be helpful, even perceptions based on 
limited exposure. 

I am also going to discuss impact factor of journals but will probably stick to 
some objective info: their origins, how they are calculated etc ... 

Many thanks in advance 

John K 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] question about open access, on line publishing

2014-03-13 Thread John Kulig
Miguel, Thanks! 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Miguel Roig ro...@stjohns.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, March 13, 2014 11:19:12 AM 
Subject: RE:[tips] question about open access, on line publishing 

John, if you have not already done so, you should get acquainted with Jeffrey 
Beal's forum and his list of predatory publishers. Some of the exchanges on the 
subject of open access that have taken place in that forum should be useful to 
you: http://scholarlyoa.com/. 

Miguel 
 
From: John Kulig [ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
Sent: Thursday, March 13, 2014 11:14 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: [tips] question about open access, on line publishing 

Hi all 

First, a disclaimer: In a few weeks I am helping with a seminar on publishing 
outlets and publishing options for new faculty. So I am asking the TIPSs 
community to help with my homework. I will present some objective information 
on open access and on line publishing, but would like to also include reactions 
from people regarding their (1) experiences and/or (2) perceptions of these new 
publishing outlets. Any information will be helpful, even perceptions based on 
limited exposure. 

I am also going to discuss impact factor of journals but will probably stick to 
some objective info: their origins, how they are calculated etc ... 

Many thanks in advance 

John K 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 



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Re: [tips] Psychology and Politics

2014-03-10 Thread John Kulig

Someone a while back said that US academics are probably middle of the road 
compared to academics in other countries and the general public in many 
European countries. I split this into two dimensions: 

Economic issues: (Low taxes, no government regulation, anti-union) - (High 
taxes, government regulation, pro-union) 
Social issues: (against gay marriage/against marijuana decriminalization) - 
(gay marriage/for marijuana decriminalization) 

But the social dimension is tricky i think. There are lots of sub-topics that 
can divide us in unpredictable directions like belief in environmental 
interventions and PC language. The US _used_ to have blue dog Democrats who 
were liberal economically but conservative socially. They are all gone now; the 
US seems to be organizing along geographic lines (again). 

If I had 10 seconds to size up a person, I'd ask which is more important: 
liberty or equality? I go with equality - i.e. Civilization and its 
Discontents. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Marc Carter marc.car...@bakeru.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2014 3:00:15 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Psychology and Politics 












I'm about as liberal as they come. 



It just seems to me that the liberal world-view fits the data better than any 
alternative. Especially the bootstraps crap that I get tossed at me. 
(Fundamental attribution error? Locus of control? All those things seem to 
support the idea of a strong social safety net rather than a lecture on how 
people don't try hard enough.) 



m 



-- 
Marc Carter, PhD 
Associate Professor of Psychology 
Chair, Department of Behavioral and Health Sciences 

College of Arts  Sciences 

Baker University 
-- 




From: Carol DeVolder [mailto:devoldercar...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Saturday, March 01, 2014 7:17 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Psychology and Politics 











I'm pretty darned liberal. 





On Sat, Mar 1, 2014 at 6:46 PM, Beth Benoit  beth.ben...@gmail.com  wrote: 








Michael alerted me back channel that not many from TIPS have responded. I think 
this is an interesting bit of news: i.e., are psychology profs more likely to 
be liberal or conservative. 





What say you, colleagues? 





I'm quite liberal. Anyone else willing to admit to one side or the other? 





Beth Benoit 


Plymouth State University 


Plymouth, New Hampshire 





On Sat, Mar 1, 2014 at 8:34 AM, Michael Britt  mich...@thepsychfiles.com  
wrote: 













After reading articles like this one: 





...90.6 percent of social and personality psychologists describe themselves as 
liberal on social issues (compared with 3.9 percent who describe themselves as 
conservative), and 63.2 percent describe themselves as liberal on economic 
issues (compared with 10.3 percent who describe themselves as conservative). 





http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jarryd-willis/polarized-psychology-is-science-devalued-in-a-divided-society_b_4839207.html
 





one of my Psych Files facebook members asks, Are most psychologists liberal? 
Does the liberal mindset affect the way Psychology is understood and even 
taught?. Good questions. Are we all mostly liberal? 





Michael A. Britt, Ph.D. 


mich...@thepsychfiles.com 


http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 


Twitter: @mbritt 




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-- 
Carol DeVolder, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
St. Ambrose University 
518 West Locust Street 
Davenport, Iowa 52803 
563-333-6482 





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Re: [tips] Psychology and Politics

2014-03-10 Thread John Kulig
Well what a coincidence 

Not _exactly_ about the liberty/equality trade off, but the economic 
growth/equality trade of with government intervention (i.e. lack of freedom) 
lurking in there somewhere: 

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/03/10/opinion/krugman-liberty-equality-efficiency.html?rref=opinionmodule=Ribbonversion=contextregion=Headeraction=clickcontentCollection=Opinionpgtype=article
 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Marc Carter marc.car...@bakeru.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2014 3:00:15 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Psychology and Politics 












I'm about as liberal as they come. 



It just seems to me that the liberal world-view fits the data better than any 
alternative. Especially the bootstraps crap that I get tossed at me. 
(Fundamental attribution error? Locus of control? All those things seem to 
support the idea of a strong social safety net rather than a lecture on how 
people don't try hard enough.) 



m 



-- 
Marc Carter, PhD 
Associate Professor of Psychology 
Chair, Department of Behavioral and Health Sciences 

College of Arts  Sciences 

Baker University 
-- 




From: Carol DeVolder [mailto:devoldercar...@gmail.com] 
Sent: Saturday, March 01, 2014 7:17 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Psychology and Politics 











I'm pretty darned liberal. 





On Sat, Mar 1, 2014 at 6:46 PM, Beth Benoit  beth.ben...@gmail.com  wrote: 








Michael alerted me back channel that not many from TIPS have responded. I think 
this is an interesting bit of news: i.e., are psychology profs more likely to 
be liberal or conservative. 





What say you, colleagues? 





I'm quite liberal. Anyone else willing to admit to one side or the other? 





Beth Benoit 


Plymouth State University 


Plymouth, New Hampshire 





On Sat, Mar 1, 2014 at 8:34 AM, Michael Britt  mich...@thepsychfiles.com  
wrote: 













After reading articles like this one: 





...90.6 percent of social and personality psychologists describe themselves as 
liberal on social issues (compared with 3.9 percent who describe themselves as 
conservative), and 63.2 percent describe themselves as liberal on economic 
issues (compared with 10.3 percent who describe themselves as conservative). 





http://www.huffingtonpost.com/jarryd-willis/polarized-psychology-is-science-devalued-in-a-divided-society_b_4839207.html
 





one of my Psych Files facebook members asks, Are most psychologists liberal? 
Does the liberal mindset affect the way Psychology is understood and even 
taught?. Good questions. Are we all mostly liberal? 





Michael A. Britt, Ph.D. 


mich...@thepsychfiles.com 


http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 


Twitter: @mbritt 




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Re: [tips] Psychology and Politics

2014-03-10 Thread John Kulig
Oh gosh ,. I am skipping the popcorn and reading a good book tonight! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Ken Steele steel...@appstate.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, March 10, 2014 5:23:52 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Psychology and Politics 

On 3/10/2014 3:26 PM, John Kulig wrote: 
 

 If I had 10 seconds to size up a person, I'd ask which is more 
 important: liberty or equality? I go with equality - i.e. 
 Civilization and its Discontents. 
 
 == 
 John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
 Professor of Psychology 
 Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
 Plymouth State University 
 Plymouth NH 03264 
 == 
 

Hi John: 

How about equality vs. equal opportunity? 

One of the problems I have with such contrasts is that nuances 
and context are missing. Are equality and equal opportunity 
synonyms, kissing cousins, or apples and oranges? I think that 
many such forced which-side-of-the-fence questions are not going 
to lead us in a useful direction. 

[It was Chris Greene who pointed out that our American framing of 
political questions does not represent the rest of the academic 
world.] 

Me? I have just filled up a big bowl of popcorn to watch how the 
Republicans deal with how the Rand Paul wing (opposed to Federal 
government control of many social issues) vs. the Mike Huckabee 
wing (maintain tradional Christian values for social issues) 
works out at the Republican polls. 

Ken 

PS - And the quotes do indicate that many Christians I know would 
not agree with Huckabee's list. 


--- 
Kenneth M. Steele, Ph.D. steel...@appstate.edu 
Professor 
Department of Psychology http://www.psych.appstate.edu 
Appalachian State University 
Boone, NC 28608 
USA 
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[tips] NYTimes article on breast feeding and well being

2014-03-04 Thread John Kulig

The traditional breast feeding advantage may have little to do with the milk 
per se; rather the general health of the mothers who choose to breast feed: 

http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/03/04/is-breast-feeding-really-better/?hpwrref=health
 

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0277953614000549 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study

2014-02-20 Thread John Kulig

Ah Christopher Green beat me to a few points ... only _partly_ tongue-in-cheek, 
I would add that letter grades are close to the magical number of categories (7 
+- 2) that limits some of our cognitive processes. When grading essays or 
artistic performances, can we reliably segregate students into more than 7+- 2 
categories? I can't. I think a numeric grade on say, a 0 to 100 or 0 to 1.0 
scale may work if we were teaching classes with a very prescribed set of 
outcome criteria such as (I am scrambling for an example ) a physical 
fitness test where # seconds and # push ups matter and can be counted, and you 
were training people to do a very prescribed physical job. We can't reliably 
reduce the arts and sciences to uni-dimensional scales. I am sympathetic to the 
no grades approach, which would reduce what we do to pass/fail. I am sure we 
can find some data out there showing very weak correlations between college 
grades and life success (whatever that means). The advantage of a good 
standardized test is that we can compare people across different backgrounds 
and school districts. The use of standardized tests coincided with the 
liberalization of admissions at elite schools which used to rely heavily on 
family history .. see: 

http://www.nytimes.com/2002/12/04/nyregion/henry-chauncey-dies-at-97-shaped-admission-testing-for-the-nation-s-colleges.html
 

p.s. I notice that the recent $150 million donation to Harvard U was earmarked 
for qualified but less-than-wealthy applicants 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, February 20, 2014 8:54:48 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study 

First, on the history, I believe that grades of A, B, C, etc. are a descendant 
of the older 1st class, 2nd class, etc. Second, on lost information, I doubt 
very much information is lost at all because no teacher can actually reliably 
distinguish between 100 categories. Five to seven is about right. It is mostly 
noise that is lost. When you include pluses and minuses on just As, Bs, and 
Cs (plus a D and F with no E) that gives you eleven categories, which is too 
many already. What about numerical, multiple-choice tests? They aren't (and 
shouldn't) be given in every subject. Third, on redundancy with SATs, even if 
it were true that the content of SATs overlaps completely with that of school 
grades, the quality of schools varies far too widely to take school grades 
entirely at face value (especially in the US, where schools are (insanely) 
supported by highly variable local property tax bases, rather than by more 
stable state or federal levels of gov't). SATs allow you to compare apples to 
apples (even if it is, sadly, a few narrow slices of the apples). 

I will take this opportunity to propose (again) the abolition of grades. Grades 
serve no positive purpose other than to communicate to the next level of 
education how the student did in the last level of education (and they do it 
poorly, by trying to squeeze and entire year's worth of evaluation into a 
single character or two, and even that they do unreliably). On the down side, 
grades divert students' attention from what they actually learned to what grade 
they got. If there were no grades, then there would be nothing for students to 
focus on but what is in their heads at the end of the course, not the letter 
that is sent on to the next potential level of their education (and they might 
even read our comments on their essay and assignments instead of just flipping 
to the grade, and throwing the rest out). 

So, you will ask, how would a university select new students from those who 
apply if they didn't have grades from high school? The same way they did in the 
old days -- matriculation exams (e.g., entry exams). It only makes sense that 
the cost of selecting new students should be borne by the institution selecting 
them, not by the one before them. Indeed SATs and similar tests are, in 
effect, nationwide standardized matriculation exams. They could be improved, to 
be sure (what couldn't?), but imagine if, instead of endlessly testing, 
marking, and then debating grades with students, parents (and ultimately 
lawyers), you could spend that time discussing aspects of the course material 
they didn't understand the first time around. 

Chris 
... 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 

 On Feb 20, 2014, at 12:46 AM, Mike Wiliams jmicha5...@aol.com wrote: 
 
 Given the level of education debt in the country, it's obvious that colleges 
 and Universities are making far more money than test companies. Has anyone 
 ever 

Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study

2014-02-19 Thread John Kulig

Well, grades are not perfect measurement devices, but what is in psychology? 
Interestingly, less than perfect reliability of any otwo variables limits the 
extent the two variables can correlate. Measurement texts give the upper limit, 
or maximum, of validity coefficients (as, say, SAT predicting college grades) 
as square root (cross products of the two variables). So if HS grades have 
reliability of .9 and college grades have a reliability of .6, max correlation 
between the two variables = sqrt(.54) = .73. That's _maximum_. So raw validity 
coefficients usually underestimate validity of the predictor variable ... same 
is true when we try to predict college grades from HS grades. This makes the 
correlations in Stuart's reference even more impressive. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, February 19, 2014 8:22:53 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study 

Grades aren't designed to predict how well one will do at the next level. They 
are designed to summarize (impossibly) in a single character (or two) how one 
performed at the last level. The determinants of high school and college 
performance are not exactly the same, so, not surprisingly, high school grades 
don't predict college performance very exactly. But why are we expecting 
*anything* to predict more than, say, half of the variance in college 
performance? We have very little in the rest of psychology that predicts more 
than half of any cognitively and behaviorally complex performance. 

Chris 
... 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 

 On Feb 19, 2014, at 2:09 AM, Mike Wiliams jmicha5...@aol.com wrote: 
 
 These studies of SAT and grades as predictors or criterion just highlight how 
 grades are poorly designed as a measurement device. What is their reliability 
 and validity as measures of performance. Somehow the college board and SAT 
 makers get the scrutiny that we don't apply to ourselves as grade makers. The 
 error goes both ways. 
 
 Mike Williams 
 
 On 2/19/14 12:00 AM, Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) digest 
 wrote: 
 Re: SAT and High School grade study 
 
 
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Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study

2014-02-19 Thread John Kulig

Oops .. max = square root (cross products of the _reliabilities_ of the two 
variables) .,. just wasted by daily quota with a typo! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: John Kulig ku...@mail.plymouth.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, February 19, 2014 8:46:32 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study 











Well, grades are not perfect measurement devices, but what is in psychology? 
Interestingly, less than perfect reliability of any otwo variables limits the 
extent the two variables can correlate. Measurement texts give the upper limit, 
or maximum, of validity coefficients (as, say, SAT predicting college grades) 
as square root (cross products of the two variables). So if HS grades have 
reliability of .9 and college grades have a reliability of .6, max correlation 
between the two variables = sqrt(.54) = .73. That's _maximum_. So raw validity 
coefficients usually underestimate validity of the predictor variable ... same 
is true when we try to predict college grades from HS grades. This makes the 
correlations in Stuart's reference even more impressive. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, February 19, 2014 8:22:53 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study 

Grades aren't designed to predict how well one will do at the next level. They 
are designed to summarize (impossibly) in a single character (or two) how one 
performed at the last level. The determinants of high school and college 
performance are not exactly the same, so, not surprisingly, high school grades 
don't predict college performance very exactly. But why are we expecting 
*anything* to predict more than, say, half of the variance in college 
performance? We have very little in the rest of psychology that predicts more 
than half of any cognitively and behaviorally complex performance. 

Chris 
... 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 

 On Feb 19, 2014, at 2:09 AM, Mike Wiliams jmicha5...@aol.com wrote: 
 
 These studies of SAT and grades as predictors or criterion just highlight how 
 grades are poorly designed as a measurement device. What is their reliability 
 and validity as measures of performance. Somehow the college board and SAT 
 makers get the scrutiny that we don't apply to ourselves as grade makers. The 
 error goes both ways. 
 
 Mike Williams 
 
 On 2/19/14 12:00 AM, Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) digest 
 wrote: 
 Re: SAT and High School grade study 
 
 
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Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study

2014-02-18 Thread John Kulig

range restriction is always an issue when debating the efficacy of admissions 
tests. I like this SAT/GPA graph from Randolph Macon College. Its not optimal, 
as the Y axis has _high school_ GPA, but it's a proxy for college GPA 
(according to the NPR story HS GPA is a good predictor of college GPA) . When 
you preselect students on either grades or SAT, notice the correlation between 
SAT and GPA disappears. But if they let everyone in, the correlation becomes 
positive. In general, SAT/GPA correlations are strong at weaker colleges, and 
disappear at elite schools as there is very little variability. 

http://collegeapps.about.com/od/GPA-SAT-ACT-Graphs/ss/randolph-macon-college-admission-gpa-sat-act.htm
 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: drnanjo drna...@aol.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, February 18, 2014 1:00:09 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] SAT and High School grade study 








I suspect that the College Board - and various test prep companies - will want 
to shoot holes in this study. From what I heard, the SATs ultimately don't add 
very much to this. If you would more clearly explain toi nme the big 
difference that makes the conclusions unwarranted, I am interested. 
I understand that the SATs provides a modest amount of additional information 
about potential for college success. Not enough to warrant the misery that 
preparing for this (what amounts to) annual hazing of HSJuniors from what I've 
seen. 
I am not sure that we lose a lot of information by not forcing students to take 
the exam. I am sure that several corporate entities are sweating the loss of 
income. I feel worse for the students who don't really benefit much from this. 
I can easily and happily watch this become an optional and then probably 
unnecessary part of the college preparatory experience. 
A good high school student (truly good) will be a good college student. 
Nancy Melucci 
Long Beach City College 
Long Beach CA 

-Original Message- 
From: John Kulig ku...@mail.plymouth.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tue, Feb 18, 2014 8:16 am 
Subject: [tips] SAT and High School grade study 





I usually don't read articles with executive summaries but this got air time 
on NPR this morning. On the air it sounded like we'd be better off admitting 
students based on just HS grades, but that conclusion may not be warranted, 
even using their data: 

http://www.nacacnet.org/research/research-data/nacac-research/Documents/DefiningPromise.pdf
 

The NPR story is: 

http://www.npr.org/2014/02/18/277059528/college-applicants-sweat-the-sats-perhaps-they-shouldn-t
 

I did a quick peek at their figures, and found (Figure 40) that, as I 
suspected, the combined use of grades and SAT scores predicted more variance 
than either alone. If you had to choose between them, their data shows grades a 
better predictor but that should not be surprising. I am wondering if, these 
days, there is a tighter relationship between HS grades and SAT scores (and 
general cognitive ability) at least in the US, given the tendency to 
teach-to-the-standardized test. I will never forget my shock when I saw some of 
my children's homework that looked liked IQ items, of absolutely no use to 
anyone or anything other than general-cognitive etcetera etcetera etcetera 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] Paper says physical scientists smarter and less religious than social scientists | Inside Higher Ed

2014-02-12 Thread John Kulig
Hey does anybody have access to the full article? (I will subscribe if I can't 
get a copy any other way) 

Is it merely the fact that physical scientists, on average, have higher IQs 
(duh, more math!) and are also less religious (whatever that means) than other 
scientists? If so there are a host of possible causal interpretations and this 
is a ho-hum issue. Did they correlate IQ and religiosity _within_ disciplines? 
Within disciplines there may be no correlation, a negative correlation or even 
a positive correlation (i..e Simpson's paradox). I'd also like to see their 
measure of religiosity .. Also, I'd like to see if they also threw in 
spirituality either as an alternate measure of religiosity or (ideally) a 
co-variate. I'd also wager there are some interesting non-linear relationships 
lurking between these variables .. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Paul Brandon pkbra...@hickorytech.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 9:51:40 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Paper says physical scientists smarter and less religious 
than social scientists | Inside Higher Ed 

This is news? 

On Feb 12, 2014, at 7:36 AM, Christopher Green wrote: 

 Let the games begin! 
 
 http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2014/02/12/paper-says-physical-scientists-smarter-and-less-religious-social-scientists
  
 
 Chris 

Paul Brandon 
Emeritus Professor of Psychology 
Minnesota State University, Mankato 
pkbra...@hickorytech.net 




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Re: [tips] Paper says physical scientists smarter and less religious than social scientists | Inside Higher Ed

2014-02-12 Thread John Kulig
This article is worth reading carefully IF you wanted to start untangling IQ, 
religiosity, academic disciplines etc ... I did a quick read, not enough to get 
it all, but enough to realize the importance of operational definitions. Much 
research is cited. There is also some interesting data to the effect that 
really terrific academicians are slightly neurotic, very high in Openness .. 
and not always Agreeable (ok .. one big collective Duh!!). But, religious 
people also more likely to be higher on Neurotic, and openness is associated 
with unusual psych experiences and visions. 

A good case is made, however, that the religiosity difference could easily be 
due to IQ differences. IQ rank orders like this: Physics, Math, Social Science 
(collectively), but all three groups of PhDs are above average so it is unclear 
how the relationship holds across the broader range of IQ. Academicians are 
more likely to be liberal. The religion effect was not big if I read it 
carefully ... believe in God? (Nat Sci = 37.6% versus Soc Sci = 31.2%) and 
don't know; no way to find out (Nat Sci = 29.4% versus Soc Sci = 31%). Within 
these broad categories, some minor differences between disciplines. 
Interestingly, to the question high power but not God? Natural Sci = 8.2% 
versus 7.2% for Soc Sci .. but again, not whopping effects. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 11:16:08 AM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Paper says physical scientists smarter and less religious 
than social scientists | Inside Higher Ed 

Hi 

But is psychology a physical science or a social science or both??? And what 
about our applied programs ... clinical, school, organizational, ...? 

Take care 
Jim 

Jim Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
204-786-9757 
4L41A 

-Original Message- 
From: Christopher Green [mailto:chri...@yorku.ca] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 7:43 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: [tips] Paper says physical scientists smarter and less religious than 
social scientists | Inside Higher Ed 

Let the games begin! 

http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2014/02/12/paper-says-physical-scientists-smarter-and-less-religious-social-scientists
 

Chris 
... 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 
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Re: [tips] Scientific method: Statistical errors : Nature News Comment

2014-02-12 Thread John Kulig

Thanks Chris .. this is a terrific article and many undergrads can plow through 
it. I have gone back and forth on the p versus CI (which is simply rearranging 
the math) versus effect size issue and have come to the conclusion that we have 
to keep our options open and not use one rule to evaluate research findings. In 
my stat class - after doing my lecture on how an IQ difference of 1 point can 
be significantly different when N = 5000 per group - I sometimes talk about the 
1988 (?) study of aspirin and Myocardial infarction in JAMA or NEJM (I am home 
away from my notes) which found a .8% reduction in MI from a sample of 11,000 
placebo controls (risk = 1.7%) and about 11,000 who took aspirin (risk = .9%). 
The chi square is p  .001 but the effect size is tiny, but even that 1% drop 
is important when the stakes are high and you are one of the roughly 100 who 
was spared a MI. that's when I introduce relative risk thinking: .9 versus 
1.7 means the chance of a MI is cut in half. That type of comparison is 
especially important when dealing with low base rate diseases. And thanks Jim 
for the divorce example ... 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 6:46:59 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Scientific method: Statistical errors : Nature News  
Comment 

Hi 

Interesting article, although I need to think more about it. One obvious 
weakness is the old canard about effect size being a better indicator of 
importance than p value. The author uses the example of a divorce rate change 
being tiny: meeting online nudged the divorce rate from 7.67% down to 5.96%. 
One source indicates that there are about 2,000,000 marriages in the USA per 
year. 7.67% is 153,400 divorces, 5.96% is 119,200 divorces, for a reduction of 
34,200 divorces or 22.3% fewer divorces every year. Not exactly what I would 
call a tiny difference. 

Take care 
Jim 

Jim Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
204-786-9757 
4L41A 


-Original Message- 
From: Christopher Green [mailto:chri...@yorku.ca] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 12, 2014 4:43 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: [tips] Scientific method: Statistical errors : Nature News  Comment 

An interesting article about the problems of p-values that might even be 
understandable to undergraduates. 
http://www.nature.com/news/scientific-method-statistical-errors-1.14700 

Chris 
... 
Christopher D Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo 
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Re: [tips] UG Psych students magazine

2014-02-04 Thread John Kulig
Thanks ... they did a great job with this, I am passing this along to our 
faculty and psych club ... 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, February 3, 2014 5:57:33 PM 
Subject: [tips] UG Psych students magazine 










Here is a link to a magazine that our undergraduate psychology students just 
produced. 
http://issuu.com/upsayork/docs/upsa_february_newsletter_single_pag_5b0b7f717cc1d9
 

I thought it might provide some interesting ideas to people looking to 
encourage a similar kind of student publication at their own school. 

Chris 
--- 
Christopher D. Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo/ 
= 




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Re: [tips] so how cold was it? The Waffle House Index

2014-01-29 Thread John Kulig









Now is this ordinal or interval scaling? Another odd metric: I introduced my class yesterday to Oliver Smoot (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smoot) who used his body to measure the Harvard Bridge. It's my understanding that after he tired, his brothers dragged his body for each successive smoot. The Smoot markers turned out to be useful. From Wikipedia:The markings have become well accepted by the public, to the degree that during the bridge renovations that occurred in the 1980s, the Cambridge Police department requested that the markings be maintained, since they had become useful for identifying the location of accidents on the bridge.[12] The renovators went one better, by scoring the concrete surface of the sidewalk on the bridge at 5 foot 7inch intervals, instead of the conventional six feet.[13]==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Claudia Stanny" csta...@uwf.eduTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Wednesday, January 29, 2014 1:41:43 PMSubject: [tips] so how cold was it? The Waffle House Index








For those who love odd metrics:

http://blog.al.com/spotnews/2014/01/how_bad_was_the_storm_using_th.html

Almost as much fun as the miniHelen (the amount of beauty required to launch one ship). :-)

Claudia_



Claudia J. Stanny, Ph.D.   Director
Center for University Teaching, Learning, and AssessmentAssociate ProfessorNSF UWF Faculty ADVANCE Scholar


School of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
University of West Florida11000 University ParkwayPensacola, FL 32514Phone: (850) 857-6355 (direct) or 473-7435 (CUTLA)

csta...@uwf.eduCUTLA Web Site: http://uwf.edu/cutla/Personal Web Pages: http://uwf.edu/cstanny/website/index.htm





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Re: [tips] IN MEMORIAM PETE SEEGER 94

2014-01-28 Thread John Kulig

At the height of my guitar playing days (height is a relative term), I could 
stumble through 'Living in the Country' by Pete Seeger .. it's the only 
instrumental I heard him do. There may have been others. Lets not forget: 

Little Boxes 
Where have all the flowers gone (inspired by the obscure novel And Quiet Flows 
the Don) 
Guantanamera 
Waist Deep in the Big Muddy 
many many more 

For those interested ... 

http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/29/arts/music/pete-seeger-songwriter-and-champion-of-folk-music-dies-at-94.html?hp
 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, January 28, 2014 8:59:26 AM 
Subject: [tips] IN MEMORIAM PETE SEEGER 94 










WE SHALL OVERCOME 
BELLS OF RHYMHEY 
ABI YOYO 
IF YOU MISS ME AT THE BACK OF THE BUS IN TIPSVILLE 
michael 






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Re: [tips] A Cute Way To Teach The Central Limit Theorem

2014-01-24 Thread John Kulig

I liked the dragons better than the rabbits. I would have explained it to a 
class by having a random sample of 2 dragons from the bimodal and creating a 
sample space with 4 possibilities: Short/Short, Short/Long, Long/Short, and 
Long/Long. There are twice as many ways to get a medium average. Cool. 

Iditarod? Does Mike P have snow all the way down there in New York? 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Paul C Bernhardt pcbernha...@frostburg.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, January 24, 2014 10:45:40 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] A Cute Way To Teach The Central Limit Theorem 










Thanks for sharing this. While I can quibble (I can always quibble), I think it 
is very good. 

Paul 

On Jan 24, 2014, at 9:25 AM, Mike Palij wrote: 










The website creaturecast.org is a biology oriented site that provides 
short videos on various biological topics. If you go to 
www.creaturecast.org right now, you'll find that the second from 
the top entry is on the central limit theorem (y'all know the CLT, 
right?) but in the context of ecological examples involving 
rabbits and dragons. The NY Times has the videos on their 
website but there you have to sit through an annoying video 
ad before you get the goods (thus, risking damage to your computer 
when you feel like hurling something at the screen; I find rubber 
brick are a satisfying object to hurl both at the computer screen 
and the TV when particularly stupid/misleading/offensive 
commercials are shown). 
Here's an example from the NY Time website on how cilia can 
be used for locomotion: 
http://www.nytimes.com/video/science/10002665100/creaturecast-swimming-with-cilia.html?nl=todaysheadlinesemc=edit_th_20140124
 
The ad before the video changes so you might a particularly annoying 
ad in which case make sure that you only have small books at arm's 
length. 
-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 



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Re: [tips] What Do You Mean?

2014-01-21 Thread John Kulig

Thanks Mike for this interesting article .. probably all languages have 
expressions that are understood best without logical. My favorite AI language 
interpreter joke is: The British are coming! The British are coming! .. By 
land or by sea? Yes!. And my Russian priest, when dissing others' theological 
opinions: и кто является Вами? (and who are you? best by emphasizing _YOU_) but 
he was not asking who they were. I'm sure not unique to Russian. There are 
zillions of words that we use in ordinary English, perfectly well understood 
but whose link to logic is long gone ... top of head: we all know chairman .. 
though the word's logic comes from medieval England where chairs were special 
and rare. Russians also use double negatives which are, technically, illogical. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Monday, January 20, 2014 10:39:25 AM 
Subject: [tips] What Do You Mean? 










In some respects, monocultural people are like fish who don't 
realize that they live in water, that is, they assume that everyone 
else is more or less like them, and will share the same assumptions 
(unless there is a clear indication that they are outsiders on 
the basis of perceivable cues such as skin color, accent, physical 
attributes, etc.). I point this out because such assumptions 
make daily life much easier to navigate through, especially in 
social interactions and in conversations with others. For example, 
asking How are you? presupposes that one will get a 
response such as Fine. because the question is assumed to be 
a social ritual and not really a serious question (i.e., the person 
asking How are you? has no interest how the person actually is). 
This is like the sociolinguistic phenomena of indirect requests 
where it would be considered rude to make a direct of someone, so 
one asks a question Such as 'Can you open the window?' -- 
the question isn't about whether the person has the skill 
or strength to open the window, it's whether they will open the 
window for you. However, getting a response of Yes but 
without the person opening the window would be considered 
rude even though the person's question was answered (Marty 
Braine, a mentor of mine, who studied both language and logic 
once used the example of his wife asking him Do you want some 
tea or not?, to which he would respond Yes which he would 
point out was a logically correct because it answered the obvious 
question but with the added benefit of annoying the hell out of his 
wife Lila -- Marty was weird that way). This may become obvious 
when speaking to a person from another culture who does not 
engage in such rituals and has an unexpected, even negative response 
to the situation. 

I raise this issue because of an Op-Ed in the NY Times that tries 
to provide Americans some guidance about how to talk to 
Russians (NOTE: read if you're going to the Sochi Olympic games). 
The Op-Ed can be accessed here: 
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/01/20/opinion/the-how-are-you-culture-clash.html?nl=todaysheadlinesemc=edit_th_20140120_r=0
 

I quote from the article: 
|The question in question is, “How are you?” 
| 
|The answer Americans give, of course is, “Fine.” But when 
|Russians hear this they think one of two things: (1) you’ve been 
|granted a heavenly reprieve from the wearisome grind that all 
|but defines the human condition and as a result are experiencing 
|a rare and sublime moment of fineness or (2) you are lying. 
| 
|Ask a Russian, “How are you?” and you will hear, for better 
|or worse, the truth. A blunt pronouncement of dissatisfaction 
|punctuated by, say, the details of any recent digestive troubles. 
|I have endured many painful minutes of elevator silence after 
|my grandmother (who lived in the Soviet Union until moving 
|to the United States in her 60s) delivered her stock response: 
|“Terrible,” to which she might add, “Why? Because being old 
|is terrible.” Beat. “And I am very old.” 
Movie fans will recognize a similar situation in the movie 
Groundhog Day where the woman running the bed and 
breakfast that Bill Murray is staying in asks Murray about the 
weather and he goes into a detailed description of what will 
happen over the next 24 hours. This produces a puzzled and 
confused look on the BnB woman's face because she was just 
engaging in a social ritual and not really interested in the weather. 
To nail the point, Murray asks: 
|Did you want to talk about the weather, or were you just making 
|conversation? 
To which the woman awkwardly acknowledges that she was just 
making conversation. 
This is the tactic I use when someone in administration passes me 
in the hall and asks How are you? I then 

Re: [tips] Catching student cheaters

2014-01-15 Thread John Kulig

Well, Skinner's pigeons did not fly by themselves, but they were trained to 
peck at outlines of ships so as to guide missiles to their target during WWII 
... the military did not support Project Pigeon wholeheartedly though Skinner 
claimed it would have worked. Each nose cone had three pigeons, and majority 
vote ruled (in case one pigeon got nervous-in-the-service to use theold 
phrase). The project was cancelled in 1944, but inspired Project Orcon (for 
organic control) which was later replaced by electronic guidance systems. 

If people have not read Skinner's account of this project, it is worth the 
trouble. He is intelligent, witty, irreverent, and insightful. A contrast to 
our tendency to be overly cautious in our hypotheses and conclusions. btw, 
worth reading about his daughter's crib project as well 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Project_Pigeon 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, January 14, 2014 8:33:29 PM 
Subject: [tips] Catching student cheaters 











* It was reported on my area news media that somewhere in the U.S a school 
has found a way to catch students who may be cheating on exams. A fly equipped 
with a mini camera on its body flies around the classroom like a drone and 
relays to a monitor. 
* Why didn't Skinner think of conditioning flying pigeons? 
* Btw,does this type of thing be construed as an intrusion of students' 
privacy? 

michael 






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Re: [tips] Was Skinner a warmonger?

2014-01-15 Thread John Kulig
I don't have any evidence on whether he signed anything like this .. though 
very few people would sign a blanket opposition to all wars at all times. 
However, in general, he did seem to be idealistic about the possibility of 
reducing violence and other nasty things as evidenced by his interest in 
communes (i.e. Walden II). 

I also remember (in the Pigeons in a Pelican article) him addressing the 
ethical issue of sacrificing 3 pigeons per missile. Don't want to take the time 
to find the elaborate quote but it was to the effect that such a concern is a 
peacetime luxury. He did work on the Pigeon in a Pelican project while he 
could have been doing other things, so he appeared committed to Allied victory 
... of course, most people in the US who lived though that period supported the 
effort ... doesn't make them warmongers. Most, when talked to (do it quick, 100 
die/day in the US) would have preferred making hammocks at Twin Oaks. See: 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twin_Oaks_Community,_Virginia 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, January 15, 2014 11:36:31 AM 
Subject: [tips] Was Skinner a warmonger? 










I am not aware that he signed anything opposing wars. 
Didn't he say that we should get the Russians before they get us? 
Where was Skinner when biologist George 
Wald and Bertrand Russel were protesting? 
michael 





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Re: [tips] more on dialects and dialect quzzes

2014-01-02 Thread John Kulig
Actually, it does let you submit from the link - underlined - in  How well 
does this test of regional slang reveal where you’re from? I took it and it 
told me I was either from northern new england or southern Florida (obviously 
people who fled the hardy and healthy north). I will check outside and verify 
my location 

Interesting they put the worcester (city just west of Boston) at the end. 
Pronouncing it separates new englanders from everyone else. If you want to 
blend in, please pronounce it correctly .. 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=czw5sP2E7s8 (though true worcester-ites say it a 
little different) 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Claudia Stanny csta...@uwf.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, January 2, 2014 5:36:56 PM 
Subject: [tips] more on dialects and dialect quzzes 








OK. This one is low tech and won't let you actually submit your answers. 
But it is worth a look anyway. 

http://www. newyorker .com/online/blogs/shouts/2014/01/what-do- yall - yinz 
-and- yix -call-stretchy-office-supplies.html? utm _source= tny  utm 
_campaign= generalsocial  utm _medium= facebook 

Happy New Year, collective mass TIPS submitters (create your own multiple 
choice answer for the correct regional name for this group). 

:-) 


_ 
Claudia J. Stanny , Ph .D. 
Director 
Center for University Teaching, Learning, and Assessment 
Associate Professor 
NSF UWF Faculty ADVANCE Scholar 
School of Psychological and Behavioral Sciences 
University of West Florida 
11000 University Parkway 
Pensacola, FL 32514 

Phone: (850) 857-6355 (direct) or 473-7435 ( CUTLA ) 

cstanny @ uwf . edu 

CUTLA Web Site: http:// uwf . edu / cutla / 
Personal Web Pages: http:// uwf . edu / cstanny /website/index. htm 


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Re: [tips] Sources of happiness

2013-12-19 Thread John Kulig
Thanks Jim for the placentas and twins data. I finally got around to looking at 
it. Yes, the mono/dual placenta issue was more important that I would have 
expected ... two quick notes (1) both vocabulary and block design have decent 
factor loadings on g but a little higher for vocabulary (.83 and .70 if you go 
with the Chabris 2007 data, In Roberts, M. J. (Ed.) Integrating the mind: 
Domain general versus domain specific processes in higher cognition. Hove, UK: 
Psychology Press). (2) This is a great example of a non-shared environmental 
effect, where the potent environmental effects seem to be. 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 2:03:31 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Sources of happiness 












Hi 



Here’s one reference showing an interesting placenta/chorion effect (if the 
long link works). 



http://books.google.ca/books?id=ee4KTFdIabACpg=PA34lpg=PA34dq=identical+fraternal+twins+placenta+chorion+heritabilitysource=blots=4R5daMklV9sig=B9HiXx4FhjrJZCraisZy8T36b60hl=ensa=Xei=Se-xUu_4HI34oAT08oDIDwved=0CC0Q6AEwAA#v=onepageq=identical%20fraternal%20twins%20placenta%20chorion%20heritabilityf=false
 




Specifically, on the Block Design monozygotic / single placenta correlate more 
highly than mono/dual placenta, which correlate about the same as dyzogotic / 
dual placenta. So, obviously H index would vary as a function of placentation. 
Interestingly, the placenta effect was not observed on Vocabulary measure. 



And here’s a source for the percentages of different intrauterine environments 
for twins (e.g., about 2/3rds MZ have single placenta/chorion, vs none of DZ). 



http://www.twins.org.au/twins-and-twin-families/about-twins/facts-and-figures 




Take care 

Jim 




Jim Clark 

Professor  Chair of Psychology 

204-786-9757 

4L41A 





From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 12:52 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Sources of happiness 




This may be my third post? We shall see! 


I am currently trying to locate some info (in between grading) in uterine 
environments ... sometimes MZ crowd each other out. As far as Cooper and Zubeck 
1958, it seems Jensen was integrating lots of information from numerous sources 
.. these include the relative stability of IQ scores, the decrease in shared 
environmental effects with age, the failure to increase IQ through very 
concentrated efforts, the (weak but real) increase in the similarity of MZ 
twins as they develop through adulthood and old age (why don't environmental 
effects pull them apart with age?). Finally, our estimates can underestimate H 
due to gene-environment _correlation_ .. e,g, in adoption studies biological 
parents traits and the adopting environment correlate (weak, but real Plomin 
1994 Genetics and Experience; Ge et al 1996 The developmental interface between 
nature and nurture ... Dev Psych 32, p. 574) That is, what looks like an 
environmental effect may be rooted in biology, as we modify our environments, 





Probably no such thing as H = 0 ... any more than a naturally occurring 
correlation ever equals the null = .  





== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 



- Original Message -



From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 12:46:15 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Sources of happiness 





Hi 





For me, the primary implication of heritability indices greater than 0, no 
matter what the quality being studied, is that it is on the face of it 
inconsistent with the notion that genes have nothing to do with the trait 
(i.e., it is all environment). I say on the face of it simply because some 
confounding variables are not addressed in many studies (e.g., the more similar 
intra-uterine environment for identical versus fraternal twins). I'm less 
certain what importance can be attached to precisely how much of the variation 
should be attributed to genes. 





And then of course, there are versions of Gene X Environment interactions that 
are stronger than simply range of reaction. For example, Cooper  Zubeck's 1958 
finding with maze learning in rats ... see critical results at 
http://www.springerimages.com/Images/HumanitiesArts/1-10.1007_s10539-009-9152-3-0
 . Jensen includes discussion of this and numerous other issues related to 
heritability in his classic HER paper. See 
http://www.samtiden.com/tbc/las_artikel.php?id=35 . 





I'm

[tips] heritability again?

2013-12-19 Thread John Kulig
Just checked my snail mail box and thought I was done with H .. but in my new 
copy of Psych Science, Kan et al .. On the nature and nurture of Intelligence 
and  It gives H estimates for a variety of cognitive abilities and .. low 
and behold .. H estimates are higher with more culture-laden tests like 
Information, Vocabulary, Spelling and Arithmetic than more culture tests such 
as similarities, perceptual speed, memory and inductive reasoning. I would have 
predicted a zero correlation (never a negative), but not necessarily positive! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] heritability again?

2013-12-19 Thread John Kulig
more culture-free .. sorry for typo! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: John Kulig ku...@mail.plymouth.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, December 19, 2013 10:57:56 AM 
Subject: [tips] heritability again? 










Just checked my snail mail box and thought I was done with H .. but in my new 
copy of Psych Science, Kan et al .. On the nature and nurture of Intelligence 
and  It gives H estimates for a variety of cognitive abilities and .. low 
and behold .. H estimates are higher with more culture-laden tests like 
Information, Vocabulary, Spelling and Arithmetic than more culture tests such 
as similarities, perceptual speed, memory and inductive reasoning. I would have 
predicted a zero correlation (never a negative), but not necessarily positive! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 




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Re: [tips] Sources of happiness

2013-12-18 Thread John Kulig

It's a well worn story, but Donald Hebb attacked the heritability (H) concept 
with the story of raising children in a barrel until 12 (per Mark Twain's 
suggestion) after which their average IQ would be very low but heritability 
would = 1 because there is no environmental variation, despite the obvious fact 
that the environment lowered _average_ IQ. Apparently, though, Hebb makes the 
misstep to apply the resultant H to a population _other_ than boys in barrels 
.. see Jensen, Arthur R. (1971) (abstract at bottom). But Hebb's insight with 
or without the misstep wasn't anything that anyone with even a modest knowledge 
of H wouldn't realize. Jeff and Chris are correct that the H is applied to the 
population and range of environments represented in the data collected. 

But on the other hand, I think H estimates can be useful. Cultures and 
environments change, but not to the extent suggested by Mark Twain. They are 
useful for (1) estimating variance when model/theory building. Our views of 
personality are changing now that we know a good % is genetic. It points us in 
the direction of causal factors (genetic or epigenetic) (2) public policy; It 
is good to know how much to expect from environmental manipulations. It is my 
understanding the initial goal of Head Start was to raise IQ using existing 
environmental conditions (pre-school). It did not, though it's a terrific 
program for other reasons. I suspect (Jeff will know the literature better) H 
estimates for IQ have not changed much since the early days of Cyril Burt (yes, 
that guy!). 


American Psychologist, Vol 26(4), Apr 1971, 394-395. 
Abstract 
Comments that the example given by D. O. Hebb (1970) to illustrate the concept 
of heritability is confusing to readers who do not already understand the 
concept. Hebb misapplies heritability and arrives at a nonsensical conclusion 
by estimating heritability in one population and then generalizing it to a 
quite different population. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights 
reserved) 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. jeff.ric...@scottsdalecc.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, December 17, 2013 3:28:43 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Sources of happiness 











On Dec 17, 2013, at 1:01 PM, Christopher Green wrote: 




My understanding is that here, as in the intelligence debate, proportions of 
variance attributable to heredity are only valid for a given level of 
variance in the environment. Restrict the range of variability in the 
environment and heredity goes up. Increase the variability of the environment 
and heredity goes down. In short, it can be a highly misleading statistic 
unless the environment is somehow artificially standardized. 



Yes, that was the point I was trying to make with my example. 

I have never really understood the fascination with heritability estimates. 
They were developed primarily for agricultural purposes (if I remember 
correctly: it's been a long time since I studied the history of this area) 
because knowing the proportion of additive genetic variance to total phenotypic 
variance helps us to estimate responses to artificial selection. However, even 
when heritability is zero, genes will still be important contributors to the 
development of a trait. A heritability of zero simply means that genetic 
variance is not associated with phenotypic variance. This will occur, for 
example, when directional selection (or genetic drift) has led to the fixation 
of genes important for the development of a trait. 

And there are many other complexities that enter into interpreting 
heritability. For me, it was useful simply for showing that there were genes in 
a population that we might want to take a look at. Understanding how these 
genes were important for the development of a phenotype (i.e., describing 
gene-environment interactions and epigenetics) was always the goal. I never got 
very far in this line of work, but many others have since then. 

Best, 
Jeff 
-- 
-
 
Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
-
 
Scottsdale Community College 
9000 E. Chaparral Road 
Scottsdale, AZ 85256-2626 
Office: SB-123 
Phone: (480) 423-6213 
Fax: (480) 423-6298 




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Re: [tips] Sources of happiness

2013-12-18 Thread John Kulig
Rick .. I suppose. Perhaps it depends on whether the environmental 
manipulations are from the existing population, or totally new? I am also aware 
that gene expression is not completely fixed. Gene expression is potentially 
affected by environmental manipulations. But on the other hand I am intrigued 
that IQ H estimates do not seem to change drastically ... don't they converge 
in the .6 to .8 range for IQ study after study? (isn't it interesting that IQ 
always seems to move in and take over? Maybe we should stick to happiness!) 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: rfro...@jbu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 11:11:25 AM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Sources of happiness 

I agree with most of what John says below but I wonder about one of his reasons 
for why H estimates can be useful. If Heritability estimates are dependent on 
the amount of environmental variability in the population, does it make sense 
to say that they will be useful for public policy by telling us how much to 
expect from environmental manipulations? Might the environmental manipulations 
have an impact on the heritability estimate that couldn't be predicted from H 
before the intervention? 

Rick 

Dr. Rick Froman, Chair 
Division of Humanities and Social Sciences 
Professor of Psychology 
Box 3519 
John Brown University 
2000 W. University Siloam Springs, AR 72761 
rfro...@jbu.edu 
(479) 524-7295 
http://bit.ly/DrFroman 

-- 

From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 10:01 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Sources of happiness 
It's a well worn story, but Donald Hebb attacked the heritability (H) concept 
with the story of raising children in a barrel until 12 (per Mark Twain's 
suggestion) after which their average IQ would be very low but heritability 
would = 1 because there is no environmental variation, despite the obvious fact 
that the environment lowered _average_ IQ. Apparently, though, Hebb makes the 
misstep to apply the resultant H to a population _other_ than boys in barrels 
.. see Jensen, Arthur R. (1971) (abstract at bottom). But Hebb's insight with 
or without the misstep wasn't anything that anyone with even a modest knowledge 
of H wouldn't realize. Jeff and Chris are correct that the H is applied to the 
population and range of environments represented in the data collected. 

But on the other hand, I think H estimates can be useful. Cultures and 
environments change, but not to the extent suggested by Mark Twain. They are 
useful for (1) estimating variance when model/theory building. Our views of 
personality are changing now that we know a good % is genetic. It points us in 
the direction of causal factors (genetic or epigenetic) (2) public policy; It 
is good to know how much to expect from environmental manipulations. It is my 
understanding the initial goal of Head Start was to raise IQ using existing 
environmental conditions (pre-school). It did not, though it's a terrific 
program for other reasons. I suspect (Jeff will know the literature better) H 
estimates for IQ have not changed much since the early days of Cyril Burt (yes, 
that guy!). 


American Psychologist, Vol 26(4), Apr 1971, 394-395. 
Abstract 
Comments that the example given by D. O. Hebb (1970) to illustrate the concept 
of heritability is confusing to readers who do not already understand the 
concept. Hebb misapplies heritability and arrives at a nonsensical conclusion 
by estimating heritability in one population and then generalizing it to a 
quite different population. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all rights 
reserved) 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

 
From: Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D. jeff.ric...@scottsdalecc.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, December 17, 2013 3:28:43 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Sources of happiness 







On Dec 17, 2013, at 1:01 PM, Christopher Green wrote: 

My understanding is that here, as in the intelligence debate, proportions of 
variance attributable to heredity are only valid for a given level of 
variance in the environment. Restrict the range of variability in the 
environment and heredity goes up. Increase the variability of the environment 
and heredity goes down. In short, it can be a highly misleading statistic 
unless the environment is somehow artificially standardized. 

Yes, that was the point I was trying to make with my example. 

I

Re: [tips] Sources of happiness

2013-12-18 Thread John Kulig
This may be my third post? We shall see! 
I am currently trying to locate some info (in between grading) in uterine 
environments ... sometimes MZ crowd each other out. As far as Cooper and Zubeck 
1958, it seems Jensen was integrating lots of information from numerous sources 
.. these include the relative stability of IQ scores, the decrease in shared 
environmental effects with age, the failure to increase IQ through very 
concentrated efforts, the (weak but real) increase in the similarity of MZ 
twins as they develop through adulthood and old age (why don't environmental 
effects pull them apart with age?). Finally, our estimates can underestimate H 
due to gene-environment _correlation_ .. e,g, in adoption studies biological 
parents traits and the adopting environment correlate (weak, but real Plomin 
1994 Genetics and Experience; Ge et al 1996 The developmental interface between 
nature and nurture ... Dev Psych 32, p. 574) That is, what looks like an 
environmental effect may be rooted in biology, as we modify our environments, 

Probably no such thing as H = 0 ... any more than a naturally occurring 
correlation ever equals the null = .  

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 12:46:15 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Sources of happiness 

Hi 

For me, the primary implication of heritability indices greater than 0, no 
matter what the quality being studied, is that it is on the face of it 
inconsistent with the notion that genes have nothing to do with the trait 
(i.e., it is all environment). I say on the face of it simply because some 
confounding variables are not addressed in many studies (e.g., the more similar 
intra-uterine environment for identical versus fraternal twins). I'm less 
certain what importance can be attached to precisely how much of the variation 
should be attributed to genes. 

And then of course, there are versions of Gene X Environment interactions that 
are stronger than simply range of reaction. For example, Cooper  Zubeck's 1958 
finding with maze learning in rats ... see critical results at 
http://www.springerimages.com/Images/HumanitiesArts/1-10.1007_s10539-009-9152-3-0.
 Jensen includes discussion of this and numerous other issues related to 
heritability in his classic HER paper. See 
http://www.samtiden.com/tbc/las_artikel.php?id=35. 

I'm not sure why the strong interaction reported by Cooper  Zubeck did not 
dissuade Jensen from his basic argument of limited (in theory?) effects of 
environmental manipulations on human intelligence. 

Take care 
Jim 

Jim Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
204-786-9757 
4L41A 

-Original Message- 
From: Christopher Green [mailto:chri...@yorku.ca] 
Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 11:03 AM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: Re: [tips] Sources of happiness 

Environmental variability will almost always be larger in the population than 
they are in a sample-- especially samples chosen as badly as they typically are 
in psychological research. Thus, studies of this sort will almost always 
over-estimate heritability. 

Chris 
- 
Christopher D. Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 

 On Dec 18, 2013, at 11:11 AM, rfro...@jbu.edu rfro...@jbu.edu wrote: 
 
 I agree with most of what John says below but I wonder about one of his 
 reasons for why H estimates can be useful. If Heritability estimates are 
 dependent on the amount of environmental variability in the population, does 
 it make sense to say that they will be useful for public policy by telling us 
 how much to expect from environmental manipulations? Might the environmental 
 manipulations have an impact on the heritability estimate that couldn't be 
 predicted from H before the intervention? 
 
 Rick 
 
 Dr. Rick Froman, Chair 
 Division of Humanities and Social Sciences Professor of Psychology Box 
 3519 John Brown University 
 2000 W. University Siloam Springs, AR 72761 rfro...@jbu.edu 
 (479) 524-7295 
 http://bit.ly/DrFroman 
 
 -- 
 
 From: John Kulig [mailto:ku...@mail.plymouth.edu] 
 Sent: Wednesday, December 18, 2013 10:01 AM 
 To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
 Subject: Re: [tips] Sources of happiness It's a well worn story, but 
 Donald Hebb attacked the heritability (H) concept with the story of raising 
 children in a barrel until 12 (per Mark Twain's suggestion) after which their 
 average IQ would be very low but heritability would = 1 because there is no 
 environmental variation, despite the obvious fact that the environment 
 lowered _average_ IQ

Re: [tips] Sources of happiness

2013-12-17 Thread John Kulig

Philippe: Yes, and we are getting more snow. It was -10 F this morning (-23 C) 
and more snow for tonight. But I'm in the country so we handle it better than 
the cities. 

The 50/40/10 is probably accurate. It's close to 50% based on data from Caprara 
et al. (2009) Human optimal functioning: The genetics of positive orientation 
toward self, life, and the future. _Behavioral Genetics_. Also, Plomin et al 
recent book Behavioral Genetics (2013) cites 30 to 60% genetics on 
subjective well being. The last time I looked seriously at twin/heritability 
research, I was working through gene/environment overlap, for example, 
gene-environment co-variance; people create their own environments. So the 
split into 3 simple categories is simplified .. but the 50% is probably close 
to the mark. And yes, any r squared gives us percent of variance .. by the 
way, a crude way to estimate heritability is to double the difference between 
the correlations of MZ and DZ twins. So if r(mz) = .9 and r(dz) = .5, 
Heritability = 2*(.4) = .80. But there are more elaborate and accurate 
methods.There is lots of good info in the Wikipedia entry which gets technical 
very quickly. On simple thing I stress with students is that the 50% figure 
refers to amount of _variance_ so it cannot be applied to individuals, only 
populations. 

JK 
== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Philippe Gervaix phil.gerv...@bluewin.ch 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2013 4:41:17 PM 
Subject: [tips] Sources of happiness 

Hello from the not so snowy side of the ocean! 

One of my students presented an end of school project on the sources of 
happiness, and quoted a 50/40/10 proportion as being scientifically 
established: 50% attributed to genes, 40% to us and 10% left to ouside 
events. 

Quite a few popolar books and TV shows here in Europe have taken up on these 
numbers. 

A column in yesterday's NY Times caught my attention 

http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/15/opinion/sunday/a-formula-for-happiness.html 

To review: About half of happiness is genetically determined. Up to an 
additional 40 percent comes from the things that have occurred in our recent 
past — but that won’t last very long. That leaves just about 12 percent... 


Any critical thoughts on my students numbers or the NY Times Sunday morning 
article? 

Also, I am looking for a critical review of the researches on twins quoted in 
the article. 

BTW, am I mistaken, or doesn't a 0.7 correlation only accounts for 50% of the 
variance? 

Have a nice Xmas holiday! 

Philippe Gervaix 

phil.gerv...@bluewin.ch 

Lycée de Burier 
Montreux 
Switzerland 




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Re: [tips] Is placebo also Russian?

2013-12-16 Thread John Kulig

The word? It's Latin I shall please .. unless we mean that the Russians were 
using placebos first in medical research. The Russian word for please is 
пожалуйста, pronounced po-zhal-ista. And you'd use Я (pronounced Ya .. not a 
russian R btw) for I (but I believe there are alternate words used by 
Russians). Placebo (as far as I can tell) is translated as плацебо which is 
pronounced placebo. 

thanks Mike Palij many moons ago for reminding me to copy and paste Cyrillic 
letters into emails ... 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Sunday, December 15, 2013 9:39:12 PM 
Subject: [tips] Is placebo also Russian? 










A German colleague told me that the term is also Russian. 
michael 






This email is free from viruses and malware because avast! Antivirus protection 
is active. 



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Re: [tips] grade inflation at Harvard and other places

2013-12-05 Thread John Kulig

I believe there is grade inflation nation-wide but I am willing to cut Harvard 
some flack. They have become increasingly elite, and if they retain fixed 
standards for grades, grades should creep up. I am not necessarily defending A- 
as the modal grade. Here is some data from Chapter 1 of the Bell Curve. If it 
seems choppy, it is because I am piecing together info from different places in 
Ch 1. 

In 1926 the first SATs were administered and the average Ivy League  Seven 
Sister IQs (estimated from SAT) was about 117 (87th percentile). In contrast, 
the average student at a Pennsylvania college or university had an estimated IQ 
of 107 (though the top schools in Pennsylvania had IQs in the 75th to 90th 
percentile range) according to the Carnegie Foundation. By the 1960s, while the 
Pennsylvania students moved upward to an average of 89th percentile in IQ 
(about 119 or so), students at Harvard increased more to the 99th percentile 
(130 plus). Harvard became disproportionally elite. 

The shift seems to have happened form the 1950s to the 1960s when Harvard 
shifted from a northeast connections school to a very competitive school 
based on SAT scores. In 1952 they accepted about 2/3 of applicants (9/10 if a 
father attended) and SAT verbal was 583; It jumped to 678 in 1960. A typical 
Harvard freshman of 1952 would have been in the bottom 10% of the 1960 class. A 
quick internet search shows there _current_ quartiles for Harvard which means 
the trend continues 

Test Scores -- 25th / 75th Percentile 

* SAT Critical Reading: 700 / 800 
* SAT Math: 710 / 790 
* SAT Writing: 710 / 800 
Interestingly, when I teach Measurement I sometimes refer to these effects to 
counter the impression that standardized tests are used to oppress people. 
History of their use shows the opposite - they allowed people from different 
backgrounds to compete even if they not have family connections or attend the 
elite prep schools of New England ... 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: drnanjo drna...@aol.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, December 5, 2013 11:56:13 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] grade inflation at Harvard and other places 








Part of this is a devil's advocate response, and part of this is sincere 
curiosity. 


Given inflated self-esteem, it’s not a good thing to give them high grades, 
because it only encourages a false sense of what they can and cannot do,” he 
said 



If you are running a top-flight selective institution, that accepts only 
high-flying all-A students, why is it shocking and wrong that those students 
continue to get As? Unless you are now changing the rules so that some of them 
must fail (which seems kind of ethically problematic and mean and punitive to 
boot.) 
By the way, I am not a fan of self-esteem one of the more horses**t 
constructs to come out of 20th Century (pop) psychology. 
Here we have a system of numbers by which important decisions about human 
beings are made, about their future,” he said, “and those numbers are so lousy 
that academics should blush over even publishing them.” 
Maybe it speaks to some of the limitations of using numbers or letters for 
evaluation of complex and diverse individuals...a common theme in behavioral, 
social and health sciences. 
My .02 
Nancy Melucci 
Long Beach City College 
et al. 

-Original Message- 
From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thu, Dec 5, 2013 5:56 am 
Subject: [tips] grade inflation at Harvard and other places 

I recall that we discussed grade inflation on TIPS a while ago. This article 
appeared in today's Boston Globe. 
Beth Benoit 
Plymouth State University 
New Hampshire 
Harvard, other schools still fighting grade inflation 

By Marcella Bombardieri Save 
Harvard College is facing a new round of disapproval, and even ridicule, from 
some educators following news that the most common grade awarded is an A, more 
than a decade after professors pledged to combat grade inflation. 
Critics say that making top grades the norm cheapens the hard work of the best 
students and reinforces the deluded self-regard of many members of the 
millennial generation. 
Yet Harvard has illustrious company among universities struggling with how to 
turn the tide on several decades of rising marks. 
Princeton University is reconsidering the grading crackdown it instituted nine 
years ago, amid concerns that tougher grades are hurting Princeton graduates’ 
prospects for jobs and graduate school. At Yale College, where 62 percent of 
grades are in the A range, proposals to curb grade inflation are in doubt 
following student protests and faculty concern. 
Continue reading below 
Related 


   

Re: [tips] The Canadian aboutand out

2013-11-22 Thread John Kulig









Speaking about bad accents, remember Paul McCartney's Dakota accent in Rocky Racoon? He couldn't keep it after second :30 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wNRH7_Kd5Ycbtw I ran "capital of Canada" past my kids and they of course knew it  .. they were puzzled by the Harvard clip. If fairness to Harvard, US news outlets carry virtually _no_ news from Canada. When I got into short-wave international radio many years ago I thought I really would get international news and I was surprised at how much US news was covered, at least by the western european air waves. (Except Rob Ford of course!)==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Maxwell Gwynn" mgw...@wlu.caTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Friday, November 22, 2013 10:51:01 AMSubject: Re: [tips] The Canadian "about"and "out"Michael:Be mindful of incorrect stereotypes based on media characterizations. Have you personally ever heard a Canadian pronounce these words differently than you would?Along these lines, most fellow Canadians to whom I have spoken have said that last weekend's Saturday Night Live sketch characterizing Toronto Mayor Rob Ford was humorous not due to its content but rather the terrible "Canadian" accents whichthe actors adopted. Most of us felt that the accent sounded like it came from Minnesota or North Dakota; it seemed as if Rob Ford came straight out of the movie "Fargo."Now, since I've never spoken with someone from that area, I'm basing my interpretation of such an accent from that movie, which I acknowledge is likely an exaggerated media characterization.Never Been Oot and Aboot, AFAIK,-MaxMax Gwynn, Ph.D.Assistant Professor and Undergraduate Academic AdvisorDept. of PsychologyWilfrid Laurier UniversityWaterloo, ON Canada(519) 884-0710 ext 3854mgw...@wlu.ca "msylves...@copper.net" msylves...@copper.net 22/11/2013 10:14 AM What is so funny about how Canadians pronounce those two words?Are they similar to Australian creole?michael---You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu.To unsubscribe click here: http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=30371(It may be necessary to cut and paste the above URL if the line is broken)or send a blank email to leave-30371-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

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[tips] Fwd: Harvard students don't know the capital of Canada?

2013-11-20 Thread John Kulig
http://news.yahoo.com/whats-the-capital-of-canada-harvard-video-140610532.html 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Forwarded Message -

From: John Kulig ku...@mail.plymouth.edu 
To: John Kulig ku...@plymouth.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2013 1:24:07 PM 

http://news.yahoo.com/whats-the-capital-of-canada-harvard-video-140610532.html 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 



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[tips] not necessarily psychology but teaching related

2013-11-20 Thread John Kulig

Tipsters: 

Some time ago I recall reading something to the effect that our 90/80/70/60 
ABCD grading scheme originated with Scottish instructors who brought it across 
the Atlantic in colonial times but I have not been able to verify this or 
locate where I saw that. Does anybody know? When you search online you get 
blogs like: http://arstechnica.com/civis/viewtopic.php?t=587049 

I talk about the issue of putting letter grades on numeric scales in my 
measurement class after going over correction for guessing formulas, optimal 
difficulty schemes (e.g. 62% = optimal for 4 choice multiple choice, half way 
between chance and perfect) and so forth. I have tried over the years to do 
grades as T scores, Z scores, and other schemes but the 90/80/70 scheme seems 
so strongly engrained (here, at least) that I have given up and say add 8 
points to your grade and make sure the final result is consist with my 
judgment. 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] not necessarily psychology but teaching related

2013-11-20 Thread John Kulig
Ah thanks Beth! I will read carefully! 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, November 20, 2013 2:00:32 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] not necessarily psychology but teaching related 








Here's an interesting article from the ever-helpful site at Indiana. (I've 
posted several times about my use of their tutorial test [free!] that students 
must take and pass to indicate that they understand what constitutes plagiarism 
and that they'll be responsible for it if any is foundhere's that website 
again: https://www.indiana.edu/~tedfrick/plagiarism/ ) 

Anyhow, here's the article I found, which credits Yale as being first to use a 
grading system to differentiate students. 
http://www.indiana.edu/~educy520/sec6342/week_07/durm93.pdf 

However, it seems that a scale of descriptive adjectives was used (Optimi, 
Second Optimi...), while the 4.0 scale was used at Yale beginning in 1813. 

The article states that the first numerical scale was used at Harvard, and 
included a scale of 20 (not 4). No mention of Scotland! 

Lots more interesting stuff in the article. Thanks for bringing up an 
interesting discussion point, John. 

Beth Benoit 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth, NH 





On Wed, Nov 20, 2013 at 1:39 PM, John Kulig  ku...@mail.plymouth.edu  wrote: 













Tipsters: 

Some time ago I recall reading something to the effect that our 90/80/70/60 
ABCD grading scheme originated with Scottish instructors who brought it across 
the Atlantic in colonial times but I have not been able to verify this or 
locate where I saw that. Does anybody know? When you search online you get 
blogs like: http://arstechnica.com/civis/viewtopic.php?t=587049 

I talk about the issue of putting letter grades on numeric scales in my 
measurement class after going over correction for guessing formulas, optimal 
difficulty schemes (e.g. 62% = optimal for 4 choice multiple choice, half way 
between chance and perfect) and so forth. I have tried over the years to do 
grades as T scores, Z scores, and other schemes but the 90/80/70 scheme seems 
so strongly engrained (here, at least) that I have given up and say add 8 
points to your grade and make sure the final result is consist with my 
judgment. 

JK 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 




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Re: [tips] Pavlov and bells

2013-09-27 Thread John Kulig

I have the Dover edition of Conditioned Reflexes in English (Anrep, translator) 
and I don't recall bells, but there are buzzers, metronomes, light flashes and 
tactile stimuli. The Russian word for bell .. well, hard to do on keyboard...  
'E'BOHOK but my 'E' is that iconic backwards E which is not an E in Russian, 
and the B and H are pronounced more like English V and N . someone must 
have access to the original ... 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: rfro...@jbu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2013 8:54:23 AM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Pavlov and bells 












I think the evidence points to the fact that what was called (or translated?) 
as “bell” was not indicative of the hand bell we see pictured in textbooks but 
was instead what we would call today a “buzzer” (at least where I am from – 
descriptors like this probably vary regionally). This does make a bit of a 
difference because whereas a bell of the type often pictured would make a 
fairly discrete sound (that would take some time to fade), both a metronome and 
a buzzer can sustain the stimulus presentation until the delivery of the US 
which would work better for the delay conditioning procedure where the onset of 
the CS precedes but continues until the delivery of the US. 



Rick 




Dr. Rick Froman, Chair 

Division of Humanities and Social Sciences 

Professor of Psychology 

Box 3519 

John Brown University 

2000 W. University Siloam Springs, AR 72761 

rfro...@jbu.edu 

(479) 524-7295 

http://bit.ly/DrFroman 





From: Christopher Green [mailto:chri...@yorku.ca] 
Sent: Thursday, September 26, 2013 11:57 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Subject: [tips] Pavlov and bells 


















Pavlov's (1927) CONDITIONED REFLEXES: AN INVESTIGATION OF THE = 
PHYSIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF THE CEREBRAL CORTEX: 

p. 27: With another dog the loud buzzing of an electric bell set going = 
5 to 10 seconds after administration of food failed to establish a = 
conditioned alimentary reflex even after 374 combinations, 

p. 34: A [p. 34] dog has two primary alimentary conditioned stimuli = 
firmly established, one to the sound of a metronome and the other to the = 
buzzing of an electric bell. 

p. 145: There were used, for example, in one case the four tones C, D, = 
E, F of one octave; and in another case the four stimuli were made up of = 
a noise, two different tones and the sound of a bell. 


Chris 
--- 
Christopher D. Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo/ 
- 












On 2013-09-26, at 5:23 PM, sbl...@ubishops.ca wrote: 






On 26 Sep 2013 at 17:07, Christopher Green wrote: 







=20 






blockquote

blockquote


Thomas, R. K. (1997). Correcting some Pavlovian regarding Pavlov's 




/blockquote

/blockquote

blockquote

blockquote


bell and Pavlov's mugging. American Journal of Psychology , 110, 




/blockquote

/blockquote

blockquote

blockquote


115-125. 
/blockquote

/blockquote

blockquote







/blockquote

blockquote


Read it, consider his evidence, and then get back to me. 




/blockquote

blockquote







/blockquote

blockquote


Stephen 




/blockquote

blockquote







/blockquote

blockquote







/blockquote

blockquote


 




/blockquote

blockquote


Stephen L. Black, Ph.D. 




/blockquote

blockquote


Professor of Psychology, Emeritus 




/blockquote

blockquote


Bishop's University 




/blockquote

blockquote


Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada 




/blockquote

blockquote


e-mail: sblack at ubishops.ca 




/blockquote

blockquote


- 
/blockquote








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Re: [tips] Pavlov and bells

2013-09-27 Thread John Kulig

Yup .. that's the word! Don't know how to get the Russian font on my keyboard. 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Friday, September 27, 2013 9:58:48 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Pavlov and bells 

 








On Fri, 27 Sep 2013 06:21:08 -0700, John Kulig wrote: 
I have the Dover edition of Conditioned Reflexes in English (Anrep, 
translator) and I don't recall bells, but there are buzzers, metronomes, 
light flashes and tactile stimuli. The Russian word for bell .. well, hard 
to do on keyboard...  'E'BOHOK but my 'E' is that iconic backwards E 
which is not an E in Russian, and the B and H are pronounced more 
like English V and N . someone must have access to the original ... 
May I suggest that for those who are interested, go to the 
Google translate page and enter bell on the left side and ask 
for a Russian translation; see: 
https://translate.google.com/?hl=entab=TTauthuser=0#en/ru/bell 
One will see various Russian words in Cyrillic that will be more or 
less close translations of the English word bell. I believe that the 
word the John is referring to above is звонок and it listed second. 
I would make good sense to ask a Russian with knowledge of 
Pavlov's writings to provide appropriate translations and interpretations. 
As for whether a bell is different from a buzzer, I'm not sure what 
the point it is. It's like asking what is the difference between a d*ck 
and an @sshole. But some people might be interested is such things. 
-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 



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Re: [tips] Pavlov : multiple choice

2013-09-26 Thread John Kulig
memory says metronome and tone but no bell ... 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, September 26, 2013 10:14:01 AM 
Subject: [tips] Pavlov : multiple choice 










In his original classical conditioning experiment,Pavlov used 
a) a bell 
b) a metronome 
c) both 
michael 



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Re: [tips] Sometimes Even Tenure Can't Protect You

2013-09-21 Thread John Kulig

Yes .. tenured professors can get fired, and I knew one here that was. 

After a quick glance at the info, I wasn't sure if he tweeted on University 
stationary or his own (I realize tweets are electronic ... I have never done 
one but assume they can be sent from either the UK's computer or his own). BUT 
even if he tweeted from a University computer I am very troubled by this 
incident. I understand when a prof gets canned for being incompetent, is a law 
suit waiting to happen, shows up drunk at work etc etc etc. And, yes, the 
language was strong, but these are views he has about important events and he 
obviously feels passionate about them, and one can make a logical case that 
many US deaths could be prevented IF the NRA did not have a strangle hold over 
politicians. The NRA lobby (backed by $$$ arms sales) has a chilling and brutal 
hold over american politics. The State of Missouri had a law recently (perhaps 
vetoed?) that said a federal DOJ agent could arrested if they tried to enforce 
federal gun laws within their state. Where is the outrage? I was talking to my 
teen aged sons today about WII and we looked at pictures and we discussed how 
awful things happen not all at once but step by step .. when people do not push 
back .. many necessary to put shake in our quaker and rock in our sock .. btw 
another shooting in Chicago, 13 injured, with an assault weapon and a 
high-capacity magazine (I assume this means many bullets). Professors - of all 
the professions - have a duty to pursue truth and fairness whatever the 
political cost, and tenure is our trump card that allows us to do exactly that. 
When we encounter situations that have life and death consequences, is this a 
time for politeness? 

p.s. I am doing this on my computer but from a web based mailer associated with 
my employer ... thanks Mike for the post 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Tim Shearon tshea...@collegeofidaho.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Saturday, September 21, 2013 4:57:40 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Sometimes Even Tenure Can't Protect You 


Mike 
It isn't usually quite so public, true. Tenure doesn't protect from one from a 
university carrying through it's procedures if a complaint is filed (for 
harassment, threats, etc.). Certainly his post was in bad taste (which he says 
he intended, it appears). The legislators are clearly interfering in ways that 
look, on the surface at least, to be stepping over a line with their power, at 
least one of good taste or a mature response. Whether such bullying will result 
in the end they desire remains to be seen. Most universities have pretty clear 
guidelines for what constitutes grounds for dismissal. I don't know their 
policies well enough to comment on that or on whether the offense is as serious 
as the legislators say (doubtful) or as trivial as he claims (relying on 
nuance, to use his words). Interesting to see where this goes. 
Tim 

___ 
Timothy O. Shearon, PhD 
Professor, Department of Psychology 
The College of Idaho 
Caldwell, ID 83605 
email: tshea...@collegeofidaho.edu 

teaching: intro to neuropsychology; psychopharmacology; general; history and 
systems 

You can't teach an old dogma new tricks. Dorothy Parker 
 
From: Mike Palij [m...@nyu.edu] 
Sent: Saturday, September 21, 2013 12:43 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Cc: Michael Palij 
Subject: [tips] Sometimes Even Tenure Can't Protect You 

See: 
http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/anti-nra-tweet-leads-university-kansas-put-professor-administrative-leave-article-1.1463341
 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edumailto:m...@nyu.edu 



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Re: [tips] Sometimes Even Tenure Can't Protect You

2013-09-21 Thread John Kulig


btw, check out one of the more famous cases of a professor can have opinions 
that others find abhorrent ... most tipsters will disagree with his views on 
Chinese immigrants but perhaps they will like his view of railroads .. A 
railroad deal is a railroad steal .. he was a supporter of the Russian 
Revolution and was very active in the American Civil Liberties Union ... he was 
canned by Stanford 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Alsworth_Ross 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Tim Shearon tshea...@collegeofidaho.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Saturday, September 21, 2013 4:57:40 PM 
Subject: RE: [tips] Sometimes Even Tenure Can't Protect You 


Mike 
It isn't usually quite so public, true. Tenure doesn't protect from one from a 
university carrying through it's procedures if a complaint is filed (for 
harassment, threats, etc.). Certainly his post was in bad taste (which he says 
he intended, it appears). The legislators are clearly interfering in ways that 
look, on the surface at least, to be stepping over a line with their power, at 
least one of good taste or a mature response. Whether such bullying will result 
in the end they desire remains to be seen. Most universities have pretty clear 
guidelines for what constitutes grounds for dismissal. I don't know their 
policies well enough to comment on that or on whether the offense is as serious 
as the legislators say (doubtful) or as trivial as he claims (relying on 
nuance, to use his words). Interesting to see where this goes. 
Tim 

___ 
Timothy O. Shearon, PhD 
Professor, Department of Psychology 
The College of Idaho 
Caldwell, ID 83605 
email: tshea...@collegeofidaho.edu 

teaching: intro to neuropsychology; psychopharmacology; general; history and 
systems 

You can't teach an old dogma new tricks. Dorothy Parker 
 
From: Mike Palij [m...@nyu.edu] 
Sent: Saturday, September 21, 2013 12:43 PM 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Cc: Michael Palij 
Subject: [tips] Sometimes Even Tenure Can't Protect You 

See: 
http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/anti-nra-tweet-leads-university-kansas-put-professor-administrative-leave-article-1.1463341
 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edumailto:m...@nyu.edu 



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Re: [tips] Compare and contrast

2013-09-08 Thread John Kulig

I understand the 'systems' in history and systems to refer to the classic 
approaches take by different psych 'schools' - behavioral, structuralism, 
gestalt, psychoanalytic, cognitive (look the the outlines of well known texts 
like Brennan). The problem is that the systems do not exist in these classic 
forms anymore, making the 'systems' just newer chapters In our history ... E.g. 
Gestalt morphed into cognitive, there are no more psychoanalytic theories on a 
grand scale, structuralism (titchner) doesn't exist in its original for anymore 
etcetera

But names stick ... 






==
John W. Kulig, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
Coordinator, Psychology Honors
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
==

- Original Message -
From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu
Sent: Sat, 07 Sep 2013 23:54:49 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: [tips] Compare and contrast

History and Systems is an old phrase used for courses and textbooks to 
indicate that the focus will be mainly intellectual (rather than social, 
institutional, cultural, gender, racial, etc.). Many courses in psychology 
depts still go by this name (often because changing involves ,ore bureaucratic 
asleep than it is worth), but it is an immediate tip-off to the working 
historian of psychology that they person using the phrase either hasn't really 
read much history-of-psychology scholarship from, say, the past 30 years, or 
that the person is making a statement that changes in the discipline of 
history over the past few decades are a mistake, old-style intellectual 
history is where I stand.

Chris
...
Christopher D Green
Department of Psychology
York University
Toronto, ON M6C 1G4

chri...@yorku.ca
http://www.yorku.ca/christo

On 2013-09-07, at 8:54 PM, michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net wrote:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 History of Psychology
 and
 History and Systems
 
 michael
 
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Re: [tips] Student Loans

2013-08-23 Thread John Kulig









Oh the stories we could tell! I lived in an attic apartment (real cozy actually), drove a 1967 Volvo only when I left town (it was past its prime even then; the 67s were not the upscale Volvos of today), lived without any phone for a year, accepted care packages, and did babysitting for the faculty with kids . I didn't know any better ... didn't everyone live this way? And walked to school in 4 feet snow yeah yeah yeah ha haIt's difficult to be objective about all this though and I don't want to imply that we were freer of peer-induced "necessities". Kids do not need smart phones. On the other hand, I didn't really need the cool French 10 speed nor the Italian hiking boots etc etc. Priorities!JK==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Karl L Wuensch" wuens...@ecu.eduTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Friday, August 23, 2013 1:29:31 PMSubject: [tips] Student Loans
















 In some cases, because they need to pay for a fancy apartment with swimming pool etc,, a smart phone with unlimited service, a new car, meals off campus, and all those
 essentials that I never had when a student.


Cheers,




From: Paul C Bernhardt [mailto:pcbernha...@frostburg.edu]

Sent: Friday, August 23, 2013 8:41 AM
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)
Subject: Re: [tips] Obama on Federal Support of Education



Why do they have to get a loan to get an education? To me, that seems to be the more important question.





Paul





On Aug 22, 2013, at 11:53 AM, Wuensch, Karl L wrote:




“It is time to stop subsidizing schools that are not producing good results.”J





“Good results” means graduation, employment, and pay-back of loans.





I expect universities will be evaluating departments in the same way. Who pays her loans back more reliably – the graduate with a degree in management information systems or the one with a
 degree in psychology?





Cheers,





image001.jpg


Karl L. Wuensch, Professor and ECU Scholar/Teacher, Dept. of Psychology
East Carolina University, Greenville NC 27858-4353, USA,Earth
Voice: 252-328-9420 Fax: 252-328-6283
http://core.ecu.edu/psyc/wuenschk/klw.htm


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Re: [tips] Conspiracy lovers

2013-06-06 Thread John Kulig









OK I have a minute:(1) Separating other people into out-groups and in-groups is a basic human tendency (2) We identify groups by some combination of physical characteristics, gestures, uniforms, languages and accents, customs and beliefs (3) "The media" says things on TV but the media is "out there" (especially if you keep hearing things that we don't like), so we must distinguish ourselves from others "out there" and develop different explanations for events. After a while certain patterns and categories emerge and we must keep them separate to maintain our existing understanding of in- versus out-groups ... like "the liberal media" (most GOPers) "real America" (Palin) etc. Liberals are above this  I am picking on conservatives who are more likely to spin wacky conspiracies (except for JFK of course ..)In-group, out-group joke of the day: "Nobody goes to Coney Island anymore. It gets too crowded!" ==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Michael Britt" mich...@thepsychfiles.comTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Thursday, June 6, 2013 12:33:38 PMSubject: [tips] Conspiracy loversOkay, Quick question: why do some people want to believe that there's a conspiracy going on? I'm thinking the usual: that we didn't land on the moon, that the twin towers were destroyed by the US, etc.Michael A. Britt, Ph.D.mich...@thepsychfiles.comhttp://www.ThePsychFiles.comTwitter: mbritt---You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu.To unsubscribe click here: http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=25933or send a blank email to leave-25933-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

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Re: [tips] Conspiracy lovers

2013-06-06 Thread John Kulig









typo, yikes! ... liberals are _not_ above this! ==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "John Kulig" ku...@mail.plymouth.eduTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Thursday, June 6, 2013 12:57:46 PMSubject: Re: [tips] Conspiracy loversOK I have a minute:(1) Separating other people into out-groups and in-groups is a basic human tendency (2) We identify groups by some combination of physical characteristics, gestures, uniforms, languages and accents, customs and beliefs (3) "The media" says things on TV but the media is "out there" (especially if you keep hearing things that we don't like), so we must distinguish ourselves from others "out there" and develop different explanations for events. After a while certain patterns and categories emerge and we must keep them separate to maintain our existing understanding of in- versus out-groups ... like "the liberal media" (most GOPers) "real America" (Palin) etc. Liberals are above this  I am picking on conservatives who are more likely to spin wacky conspiracies (except for JFK of course ..)In-group, out-group joke of the day: "Nobody goes to Coney Island anymore. It gets too crowded!" ==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Michael Britt" mich...@thepsychfiles.comTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Thursday, June 6, 2013 12:33:38 PMSubject: [tips] Conspiracy loversOkay, Quick question: why do some people want to believe that there's a conspiracy going on? I'm thinking the usual: that we didn't land on the moon, that the twin towers were destroyed by the US, etc.Michael A. Britt, Ph.D.mich...@thepsychfiles.comhttp://www.ThePsychFiles.comTwitter: mbritt---You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu.To unsubscribe click here: http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=25933or send a blank email to leave-25933-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu---You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu.To unsubscribe click here: http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=25934(It may be necessary to cut and paste the above URL if the line is broken)or send a blank email to leave-25934-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

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Re: [tips] Conspiracy lovers

2013-06-06 Thread John Kulig









Argg! I got busted! ==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, Psychology HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Christopher Green" chri...@yorku.caTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Thursday, June 6, 2013 1:54:21 PMSubject: Re: [tips] Conspiracy loversOn 2013-06-06, at 12:57 PM, John Kulig wrote:In-group, out-group joke of the day: "Nobody goes to Coney Island anymore. It gets too crowded!"Stolen like a thief in the night from Yogi Berra!http://quote.webcircle.com/cgi-bin/search.cgi?city=New%20YorkChris---Christopher D. GreenDepartment of PsychologyYork UniversityToronto, ON M3J 1P3Canadachri...@yorku.cahttp://www.yorku.ca/christo/=---You are currently subscribed to tips as: ku...@mail.plymouth.edu.To unsubscribe click here: http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66454n=Tl=tipso=25937(It may be necessary to cut and paste the above URL if the line is broken)or send a blank email to leave-25937-13338.f659d005276678c0696b7f6beda66...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

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Re: [tips] What Is Wrong With Harvard?

2013-05-30 Thread John Kulig

Hi Chris

I haven't seen this, but I'm sure wealth would have a h^2 above zero (I dont 
think anything has a h^2 of exactly zero) the question would be how much IF 
iQ/g/intelligence is held constant since all these variables covary to some 
extent. But your question calls to mind something my students often say which 
is that IQ is just a proxy for wealth. Interestingly, in the Bell Curve are 
many analyses predicting education level, employment, crime, etc .. and IQ is 
often a better predictor that SES. Btw I use IQ for brevity, it is short for 
general cognitive ability since the score is not a 'quotient' anymore ... but 
again interestingly when h^2 is higher for g items than IQ overall. It would 
take me a little time to find those references ..

O a different note, one theme of Herrnstein (and later Murray) was that as we 
created equal opportunities for all, and less rigid social classes, in the 
1950s/1960s there is more social mobility (with g playing a increasing role in 
social class movement) and, heritability will automatically rise  the is less 
environmental variation. But I now worry that with wealth concentration in the 
US and grotesque income disparity we are reducing social mobility ... In theory 
wealth should rise in heritability .. I think ... and IQ decrease in 
heritability .. 

John K  Apologize if typos' as iPads are always guessing what I am trying 
to type 



==
John W. Kulig, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
Coordinator, Psychology Honors
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
==

- Original Message -
From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu
Sent: Wed, 29 May 2013 15:41:04 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: [tips] What Is Wrong With Harvard?

I was once told (though I have not confirmed it myself) that wealth is one of 
the most highly heritable variables of American individuals, using the 
statistical heritability index as a measure. Comment? 

Chris
---
Christopher D. Green
Department of Psychology
York University
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3
Canada

chri...@yorku.ca
http://www.yorku.ca/christo/
=

On 2013-05-29, at 2:27 PM, Paul Brandon wrote:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 And of course one might be more accurate by substituting 'scores on IQ tests' 
 for 'IQ' or 'intelligence'.
 And heritability is not a genetic measure, just a statement of the extent to 
 which a measure is predictable from one generation to the next.
 
 On May 29, 2013, at 12:59 PM, John Kulig wrote:
 
 Hi Mike
 
 Yeah  well, there is always a difference between (1) description of 
 group differences and (2) explanation. Group differences in IQ (and/or g) 
 exist. In one sense, what really matters is the effect size. In another 
 sense, average performance differences do not matter; what _really_ matters 
 is whether there is bias for or against groups; bias being whether the test 
 works differently for different groups, whether in terms of the regression 
 coefficient regressing criterion on the IQ/g test (there is no bias btw, 
 except a slight bias against Orientals) or different patterns of construct 
 validity for the groups etc etc etc. On the previous point, whether a 
 Hispanic/white IQ difference matters vis-a-vis the immigration issue (I 
 believe this was the issue that spurred the media coverage) is an issue of 
 effect size.
 
 As far as the Nisbett et al 2012 article, some of this has always been 
 obvious. That heritability (h^2) estimates vary by social class simply 
 restates the obvious that within-group h^2 estimates vary depending on what 
 group is studied. People old enough will remember Donald Hebb's interesting 
 example of kids raised in a barrel until age 16, who would emerge retarded 
 on average because of the environment but their h^2 would be close to 1.0 as 
 there is no environmental variation to work with. But Arthur Jensen made the 
 same point, more academically, in his 1969 paper which ironically initiated 
 the Hebb response .. this is the 1969 paper, like The Bell Curve, that 
 everyone cites but fewer people read. Nisbett also mentions IQ jumps of 12 
 to 18 points in adoption studies .. there has always been correlations 
 between children and adopting parents, though these correlations weaken with 
 age. Anyway, my comments are not meant as an endorsement of the activities 
 of the Heritage Foundation.Rather I am always amazed at how much press is 
 generated whenever descriptive group differences in IQ/g are mentioned ...
 
 ==
 John W. Kulig, Ph.D.
 Professor of Psychology
 Coordinator, Psychology Honors
 Plymouth State University 
 Plymouth NH 03264 
 ==
 
 From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu
 To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
 tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu
 Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu
 Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 12:13:28 PM
 Subject: [tips] What Is Wrong

Re: [tips] What Is Wrong With Harvard?

2013-05-29 Thread John Kulig
Hi Mike 

Yeah  well, there is always a difference between (1) description of group 
differences and (2) explanation. Group differences in IQ (and/or g) exist. In 
one sense, what really matters is the effect size. In another sense, average 
performance differences do not matter; what _really_ matters is whether there 
is bias for or against groups; bias being whether the test works differently 
for different groups, whether in terms of the regression coefficient regressing 
criterion on the IQ/g test (there is no bias btw, except a slight bias against 
Orientals) or different patterns of construct validity for the groups etc etc 
etc. On the previous point, whether a Hispanic/white IQ difference matters 
vis-a-vis the immigration issue (I believe this was the issue that spurred the 
media coverage) is an issue of effect size. 

As far as the Nisbett et al 2012 article, some of this has always been obvious. 
That heritability (h^2) estimates vary by social class simply restates the 
obvious that within-group h^2 estimates vary depending on what group is 
studied. People old enough will remember Donald Hebb's interesting example of 
kids raised in a barrel until age 16, who would emerge retarded on average 
because of the environment but their h^2 would be close to 1.0 as there is no 
environmental variation to work with. But Arthur Jensen made the same point, 
more academically, in his 1969 paper which ironically initiated the Hebb 
response .. this is the 1969 paper, like The Bell Curve, that everyone cites 
but fewer people read. Nisbett also mentions IQ jumps of 12 to 18 points in 
adoption studies .. there has always been correlations between children and 
adopting parents, though these correlations weaken with age. Anyway, my 
comments are not meant as an endorsement of the activities of the Heritage 
Foundation.Rather I am always amazed at how much press is generated whenever 
descriptive group differences in IQ/g are mentioned ... 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, Psychology Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, May 29, 2013 12:13:28 PM 
Subject: [tips] What Is Wrong With Harvard? 

Given the media savvy bunch that Tipsters are, I am sure that most have 
heard of the Harvard Ph.D. who was fired from his job as Scholar/Researcher 
at the Heritage Foundation (a conservative think tank in Washington, D.C.) 
after claiming that Hispanics have lower intelligence (i.e., IQ scores) than 
White folks (he refers to them as Native Whites of the U.S. possibly 
implying 
that Whites elsewhere, such as Canada, Europe, Australia, etc., are also 
potentially less intelligence than Native Whites of the U.S. -- a belief, 
I think 
that most U.S. Native Whites probably subscribe to). For those who were 
too busy waiting for the new episodes of Arrested Development to arrive or 
seeing Star Trek Into Darkness several times or Fast and Furious 6 or 
whatever, here is one media outlet's article that provides background on 
what 
happened: 
http://www.latintimes.com/articles/4307/20130522/jason-richwine-resigns-heritage-foundation-hispanic-iq.htm
 

The basis for his claim that Native Whites have greater intelligence than 
Hispanics comes from a Ph.D. dissertation he wrote at Harvard's Kennedy 
School of Government, department of Public Policy. This has not gone 
unnoticed by students at Harvard who appear to have responded with 
a collective WTF? and are demanding an investigation of how such a 
Bemian event could occur; for one source on this see: 
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/answer-sheet/wp/2013/05/20/harvard-students-seek-probe-of-controversial-phd-thesis-on-hispanics-iq/
 

A more detailed analysis of the person at the center of the controversy, his 
dissertation committee, the role that Charles Murray played (of Bell Curve 
fame and who is apparently salaried by the Heritage Foundation but doesn't 
have an office there -- Murray was also the hero of our Harvard Ph.D. 
and served as an advisor), and some information on how the dissertation got 
passed. See: 
http://www.alternet.org/print/inside-story-harvard-dissertation-too-racist-heritage-foundation
 

Apparently, there are some aspects of the dissertation process that members 
of 
the committee don't care to discuss because of their personal nature but 
which 
leave a number of questions unanswered. Perhaps there will be an 
investigation by 
the admin at Harvard to better understand how this dissertation got through. 

One particularly useful thing that the last webpage provides is a link to 
the 2012 
update of APA's position paper on intelligence (APA's paper was published in 
1995). The reference to this paper is: 
Nisbett, R. E., Aronson, J., Blair, C., 

[tips] Hot hand in sports? Maybe a cold hand?

2013-05-09 Thread John Kulig
I _knew_ it was only a matter of time before more data appeared! I will try to 
track down the details. I predicted some dependence could be demonstrated since 
a person shooting hoops (unlike a coin) has a memory, is prone to 
fatigue/practice effects, arousal fluctuations etc. It is also possible that 
dependencies between shots, if working in different directions, cancel each 
other out in the grouped data .. 

http://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/08/are-hot-hands-in-sports-for-real/ 

== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] Polling...

2013-04-23 Thread John Kulig









I agree with the eyeball method and it fits a distinction I always make between the context of discovery and a context of justification. Most researchers (some tipster might want to say "some researchers") discover based on the eyeball, playing with data sans "rules" as well as prior data, insightful hunches etc etc .. it's probably a long list. Then we must justify to others and that's when we pull out all the statistical expertise, and thank goodness as so much is discovered through serendipity and chance and just plain curiosity. Though, nearly all of us have a big enough statistical super-ego to double and triple check assumptions, procedures etc while in the "justification" phase. And on a few occasions I was discouraged from a hypothesis I _knew_ was correct by those darned p values once properly figured, so they can be very useful helping us give up dead ends.Speaking of eyeballs, I love to plug the extensive and proper use of graphs (though in this article they are discussed as as part of the "justification" phase)Constructing knowledge: The role of graphs and tables in hard and soft psychology.Smith, L. D., and othersAmerican Psychologist, Vol 57(10), Oct, 2002. pp. 749-761.==John W. Kulig, Ph.D.Professor of PsychologyCoordinator, University HonorsPlymouth State University Plymouth NH 03264 ==From: "Stuart McKelvie" smcke...@ubishops.caTo: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" tips@fsulist.frostburg.eduSent: Tuesday, April 23, 2013 10:53:24 AMSubject: RE: [tips] Polling...
















Dear Tipsters,

Continuing on Claudia’s lighter side, whenever we consider results in the research methods course (either from an article or one of our projects), I always
 ask the class to say what their eyeballs are telling them. Then we look at the stats to see if the eyeballs are correct or not.

Ocularity is a great teaching technique!

Sincerely,

Stuart


___

"Floreat
Labore"



"Recti cultus pectora
 roborant"


Stuart J. McKelvie, Ph.D.,
Phone: 819 822 9600 x 2402 
Department of Psychology, 
Fax: 819 822 9661
Bishop's University,
2600 rue College,
Sherbrooke,
Québec J1M 1Z7,
Canada.

E-mail:
stuart.mckel...@ubishops.ca (or
smcke...@ubishops.ca)

Bishop's University Psychology Department Web Page:

http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy



Floreat
Labore"

 


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Re: [tips] Hey, We Got A Pope!

2013-03-13 Thread John Kulig
Mike et al 

I'm laying my bet on O'Mally from Boston ... not an Italian but he is perceived 
as doing good job with scandals AND he really looks the part (the beard and 
all) ... 

JK 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2013 2:09:40 PM 
Subject: [tips] Hey, We Got A Pope! 

Or else someone used the wrong smoke. No word yet on 
who it is but in about 45 minutes we should know (if the white 
smoke wasn't a mistake). 

So go back to work now. ;-) 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 


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Re: [tips] Hey, We Got A Pope!

2013-03-13 Thread John Kulig

Well ... not a Bostonian but a former professor of *psychology* and literature 
if I just heard it correctly ... 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2013 2:29:38 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Hey, We Got A Pope! 

On Wed, 13 Mar 2013 11:17:21 -0700, John Kulig wrote: 
Mike et al 
 
I'm laying my bet on O'Mally from Boston ... not an Italian but 
he is perceived as doing good job with scandals AND he really 
looks the part (the beard and all) ... 

As much as it pains me to say something nice about Boston, O'Malley 
is my choice, primarily because of his humbleness and apparent good 
sense. I don't like Dolan. 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 

- Original Message - 

From: Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, March 13, 2013 2:09:40 PM 
Subject: [tips] Hey, We Got A Pope! 

Or else someone used the wrong smoke. No word yet on 
who it is but in about 45 minutes we should know (if the white 
smoke wasn't a mistake). 

So go back to work now. ;-) 

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[tips] question about meta analysis - skip if you want!

2013-03-11 Thread John Kulig

I am not the expert in meta-analysis, so any help will be appreciated. I am 
currently finding some materials but in the meantime a few quick questions. 

I know how to combine Z scores to get an overall Z and p level using Stouffer's 
methods - in my case I have 4 p values, and I would find the one-tail Z 
corresponding to each p (using a negative Z IF the results were in the opposite 
direction). Adding the Z values and dividing by square root of the number of 
studies yields a Z distribution. That I can do. But I have F and p values. F 
distributions are chi2 ratios, positive, not normal .. etc. What would be the 
corresponding Z value for a p value greater than .5? It can't be a negative Z. 

I was toying with using Fisher's method for combining probabilities instead ... 
-2*Sum log (p) which distributes as Chi square. I found very little info on 
this method other than it gives similar but not identical results to Stouffer. 
I played with a few hypothetical numbers and ended up with quite different p 
values in the end. Is that method still used? In the meantime I will start 
plowing through a little book by Schultz on meta analysis ... Any help will be 
appreciated! 

JK 

p.s. I can also combine effect sizes across the studies, which I may do later, 
but, what I really want now is one overall significance level for these 
quadratic trends ... 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] A TIPS-vention in NYC

2013-03-05 Thread John Kulig


Oh somebody just hit my Boston button! Sorry for the non-psych related yada 
yada .. but its one of the truly _walkable_ and historic cities in the US. 
There are few greater thrills greater than walking around at night (well, 
Cambridge mostly, but ..) amidst students, bicycles, tourists etc etc etc. 
Every other block is an historic site. I finally broke down last year and took 
the Duck boat tour ... a must-do for Boston. These are the amphibious boats 
form WWII and you get a tour of the city that ends with the Duck boat getting 
into the Charles River for the last leg. 


I did not check out the William James but its my understanding he died after 
hiking Mt. Chocorua in NH. When I was in grad school I make a field there and 
inquired at the library and got some info on the James estate there which 
apparently had passed to another family. The librarian made a few phone calls 
and tried to get someone to show me the house but nobody was home. Memories are 
imperfect but I remember seeing a clay tennis court from the road. 


p.s. the worst thing the Sox (notice I said THE Sox!) ever did was win a few 
world series. Prior to that, with the curse and all, they were the beloved 
team of poets, historians, and champions of lost causes. Now they are just 
another team ... but we still have the cubbies :-) 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, March 5, 2013 6:28:26 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] A TIPS-vention in NYC 




Hey, easy there, Killer! Boston is awesome. No eews allowed. You're not just 
saying that because of the Red Sox/Yankees war, are you? 


Beth Benoit 
Granite State College 
Plymouth State University 
New Hampshire 


On Tue, Mar 5, 2013 at 4:35 PM, Mike Palij  m...@nyu.edu  wrote: 



On Tue, 05 Mar 2013 07:45:44 -0800, Marie Helweg-Larsen wrote: 

blockquote
Oh I was at EPA too. Sorry I missed you all. 



Well, no one mentioned going to EPA last week and I was lucky 
to run into Miguel and Chris at my talk (I had wanted to go Chris' 
talk and some other presentations but got sidetracked by other 
obligations). 



blockquote
There is always next year 

/blockquote

Eew! Boston! Does anyone want to have a picnic at William James 
gravesite? see: 
http://www.atlasobscura.com/ places/graves-henry-william- james 
Here is the gravesite's location relative to the EPA hotel: 
https://maps.google.com/maps? num=100hl=enlr=safe=images 
q=%22william+james%22+grave ie=UTF-8ei=hGA2UZrMOcb00QG1- 
oCwBwved=0CAsQ_AUoAg 



blockquote
(now that I've been elected to the EPA Board of Directors). 

/blockquote

Well, I'm glad that my vote won you the seat. ;-) 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 



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/blockquote


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Re: [tips] my crummy knowledge of stats

2013-01-17 Thread John Kulig
That was my understanding too ... though while washing dishes last night I 
warmed up to Jim's (was it Jim Clark?? Sorry if I forgot!) suggestion 
(imperfect memory here) of treating item as a random factor, get a CI, and then 
noting which improvements lies outside the CI. Also, a very simple thing, 
purely exploratory and descriptive, is just to note how much improvement for 
each item, corrected for pretest differences, such as (Posttest % correct - 
Pretest % correct)/(100% - Pretest % correct). Another is to get an effect 
size, such as phi coefficient, for each chi square from McNemar's test. 

Cronbach's alpha is great for indicating internal homogeneity on a bunch of 
items presumed to measure the same thing (which is not the case here) but it 
won't help identify which items are changing more than others which is what is 
needed I believe. 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Karl L Wuensch wuens...@ecu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, January 17, 2013 1:28:53 PM 
Subject: RE: Re:[tips] my crummy knowledge of stats 

My understanding of the intent of the analysis was to find items which were 
most affected, not a test for an omnibus effect across items. 
 - Original Message - 
 
 From: Annette Taylortay...@sandiego.edu 
 To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences 
 (TIPS)tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
 Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2013 6:21:42 PM 
 Subject: [tips] my crummy knowledge of stats 
 
 I know this is a basic question but here goes: 
 
 I have categorical data, 0,1 which stands for incorrect (0) or correct (1) on 
 a test item. 
 
 I have 25 items and I have a pretest and a posttest and I want to know on 
 which items students improved significantly, and not just by chance. Just 
 eyeballing the data I can tell that there are some on which the improved 
 quite a bit, some not at all and some are someplace in the middle and I can't 
 make a guess at all. That is why we have statistics. Yeah!  
 hbleh. 
 
 As far as I know, the best thing to do is a chi-square test for each of 25 
 items; but of course that will mean that with a .05 sig level I will have at 
 least one false positive, maybe more, but most assuredly at least one. This 
 seems to be a risk. At any rate I can use SPSS and the crosstabs command 
 allow for calculation of the chi-square. 
 
 I know that when I do planned comparisons with multiple t-tests, I can do a 
 Simes' correction in which I can rank order my final, obtained alphas, and 
 adjust for the number of comparisons and reject from the point from which the 
 obtained alpha failed to exceed the corrected-for-number-of-comps alpha. But 
 as far as I know, I cannot do that with 25 chi square tests. There is 
 probably some reason why I can no more do that, that relates to the reason 
 for why I cannot do 25 t-tests in this situation with categorical data. 
 
 Is there a better way to answer my research question? I need a major 
 professor! Oh wait, that's me... drat! I need to hire a statistician. Oh 
 wait, I'd need $$ for that and I don't have any. So I hope tipsters can stand 
 in as a quasi-hired-statistician and help me out. 
 
 Oh, I get the digest. I don't mind waiting until tomorrow or the next 
 day for a response, but a backchannel is fine.tay...@sandiego.edu 
 
 I will be at APS this year. Any other tipsters planning to be there? Let's 
 have a party! I'd love to put personalities to names. 
 
 Thanks 
 
 Annette 
 
 Annette Kujawski Taylor, Ph. D. 
 Professor, Psychological Sciences 
 University of San Diego 
 5998 Alcala Park 
 San Diego, CA 92110 
 tay...@sandiego.edu 


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Re: [tips] Flu vaccine and p.6 level of significance

2013-01-15 Thread John Kulig

Nice replies (Jim C, Karl W and Mike P and others ..) so I won't repeat what 
has been said except to note - as a tangent to the original posts - that in 
some of my classes I spend time with the relative risk Karl W discusses. I 
use the example of aspirin and MI (heart attack) in the 1988 (New England 
Journal of Med?? if I remember) article of 22,000+ physicians who took aspirin 
vs. placebo. My chi square calculated on their frequencies reveal p  .01, yet 
the risk of MI only drops from 1.7% to .9% in the sample over the years 
studied. As an absolute value, the % decrease is very small, but expressed as 
relative risk we can say we cut the risk in half. Of course, any significant 
decrease will be championed as the stakes are very high with MI .. and 
sometimes high with flu as well .. 

At any rate, I got MY flu shot! So I am OK. p  .05 :-) 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2013 3:14:29 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Flu vaccine and p.6 level of significance 

Hi 

I see figures that are considerably higher than the 2.7% reported by 
Karl (although I did see that figure as well). The CDC appears to be 
saying between 5 and 20%. 

Whatever the average, of course, different groups of people could have 
varying values around that average AND the consequences (death in some 
cases) could differ markedly for different groups. 

Also relevant is the fact that the flu shot appears to be protective 
for some heart conditions. See 

http://science.howstuffworks.com/life/human-biology/flu-heart.htm 

Here in Manitoba, Canada (a socialist country I know) flu shots have 
been free for young and old people for some years and are now free for 
everyone who wants one. Here are statistics by province for percent of 
population getting shot and percent getting flu (r = -.598). 

http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/story/2012/05/10/bc-flu-vaccine-report.html
 

Again, percent getting flu is quite a bit higher than single digit: 
average = 14.22 (including of course those getting shot). 

Take care 
Jim 


James M. Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
Room 4L41A 
204-786-9757 
204-774-4134 Fax 
Dept of Psychology, U of Winnipeg 
515 Portage Ave, Winnipeg, MB 
R3B 0R4 CANADA 


 Paul C Bernhardt pcbernha...@frostburg.edu 15-Jan-13 12:40 PM 
 
Considering that most of us work with a population of students that 
generally don't get a flu shot and tend to socialize at a very high 
level (increasing their likelihood of contracting and passing on the 
flu) I'm a big believer in faculty getting the flu shot. 

Paul 

On Jan 15, 2013, at 12:56 PM, Wuensch, Karl L wrote: 







That is not a p value, it is relative risk factor. The annual 
rate of infection with Type A or Type B flu is about 2.7%. If you get 
vaccinated that drops to about 1.2%. Ignored here is the possibility 
that there may be pre-existing differences between those that get the 
shot and those who don*t. Bottom line, you probably will not get the 
A/B flu whether or not you get the shot, but getting the shot lowers the 
(small) risk a lot. Given that some types of folks die from the flu, 
you should get the shot, IMHO, if for no other reason that reducing the 
risk that you will spread it to a vulnerable person. Of course, there 
are a lot of illnesses that mimic the symptoms of A/B flu, so don*t be 
surprised if you get sick even after having the shot. 

Cheers, 
image001.jpghttp://core.ecu.edu/psyc/wuenschk/klw.htm 
- Original Message - 
From: michael sylvestermailto:msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences 
(TIPS)mailto:t...@acsun.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, January 15, 2013 8:16 AM 
Subject: Flu vaccine and p.6 level of significance 

In psychological science we require at least a p.05 or better 
to come to reliable conclusions about the impact of the IV on the DV. 
But the flu vaccine only has a p.6 (62%) effectiveness, 
so why are we recommending that everyone get a flu shot. 
With such a low level of significance,could this be the quintessential 
'placebo effect' paradigm? 
Any MD on Tips except for Beth's husband? 
michael 


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Re: [tips] Stressed out Monkeys

2012-12-21 Thread John Kulig
The _original_ was Brady, 1958 Scientific American  the executive monkey 
study. In this study those that _had_ control developed ulcers ... other 
studies dealt with predictability. It is my understanding the original Brady 
study had design issues .. 

Brady, J. V. (1958). Ulcers in executive monkeys. Scientific American, 199 (4), 
95-100. doi : 10.1038/scientificamerican1058-95 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Britt mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, December 21, 2012 8:22:57 AM 
Subject: [tips] Stressed out Monkeys 

Does anybody remember? What was that study in which monkeys were slightly 
shocked - one monkey knew when the shock was coming but the other one received 
the exact same number of shocks but didn't know when it was coming? The latter 
monkey showed more signs of stress, indicating that this element of 
unpredictability was really the important factor in stressful events? 

Anyone know the original study on this? appreciate it, 

Michael 

Michael A. Britt, Ph.D. 
mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 
Twitter: mbritt 






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Re: [tips] Stressed out Monkeys

2012-12-21 Thread John Kulig

Actually, I had a brief Tip of the Tongue but the internet cured it :-) 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Britt mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Friday, December 21, 2012 8:52:39 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Stressed out Monkeys 







Tips to the rescue again! THIS is why we have tips. Thanks so much John. 



Michael 








Michael A. Britt, Ph.D. 
mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 
Twitter: mbritt 







On Dec 21, 2012, at 8:47 AM, John Kulig  ku...@mail.plymouth.edu  wrote: 










The _original_ was Brady, 1958 Scientific American  the executive monkey 
study. In this study those that _had_ control developed ulcers ... other 
studies dealt with predictability. It is my understanding the original Brady 
study had design issues .. 

Brady, J. V. (1958). Ulcers in executive monkeys. Scientific American, 199 (4), 
95-100. doi : 10.1038/scientificamerican1058-95 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Britt  mich...@thepsychfiles.com  
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)  
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu  
Sent: Friday, December 21, 2012 8:22:57 AM 
Subject: [tips] Stressed out Monkeys 

Does anybody remember? What was that study in which monkeys were slightly 
shocked - one monkey knew when the shock was coming but the other one received 
the exact same number of shocks but didn't know when it was coming? The latter 
monkey showed more signs of stress, indicating that this element of 
unpredictability was really the important factor in stressful events? 

Anyone know the original study on this? appreciate it, 

Michael 

Michael A. Britt, Ph.D. 
mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 
Twitter: mbritt 






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Re: [tips] Goodbye g -- We Hardly Knew Ya

2012-12-21 Thread John Kulig

On 'g' .. I suspect rumors of its demise are premature. The bottom line, for 
me, is that IQ tests remain solid predictors of academic and employment 
success, and when the items on them (any multi-item test of general cognitive 
abilities) are factor analyzed, g is very difficult to avoid. Few people expect 
'g' to be localized in a brain area any more than memory or perception are. 
Also, those items with heavy g loadings are also the most heritable (yikes, it 
would take time to find references, but we can). Also, even those theoretical 
approaches that have 'g' on top subdivide after that, e.g. the 
Cattell-Horn-Carroll then has Gfluid and Gcrystallized etc .. and most have 
working memory. When the day comes when a neurological item/s has better 
psychometric properties than existing items, we can say bye bye to g  


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Jim Clark j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, December 20, 2012 10:31:36 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Goodbye g -- We Hardly Knew Ya 

Hi 

My last brief comment: 

1. No matter how odd an area of research might sound, one must be cautious in 
drawing simplistic conclusions about its theoretical or empirical utility. 
Otherwise, we are likely to hear more politicians making fun of science grants. 
Penis size, for example, is of importance to researchers and practitioners 
concerned with sexual health, one recent article by Grov et al (2010) being 
titled: The association between penis size and sexual health among men who 
have sex with men. And why wouldn't an association between sexual orientation 
and penis size, if validated, contribute to our understanding of sexual 
orientation (e.g., role of androgens)? 

2. Drawing an analogy between espousing ideas distasteful to many and the 
actions of mass murderers, no matter how loosely intended, is again a risky 
activity given the marked differences in how the two should be treated by 
society and by academics. Irrespective of whether you think of it in terms of 
free speech or academic freedom, the success of academia does hinge on an 
openness to ideas as long as they are supported by some rational and scientific 
process (note that does not mean the ideas are correct ... if it did, then 
science would be all too easy). In the case of Rushton, for example, the 
Premier of the Province of Ontario called for his firing, a committee of his 
peers at Western gave him an unsatisfactory evaluation (later over-turned on 
appeal), and there were other negative consequences, one important one perhaps 
being a stifling of the actual research that could resolve issues, whatever the 
outcome. Although the Premier is fully legitimate in espousing his views 
(which, it should be noted, are only neutered by protective mechanisms built 
into academia and society), I find the potential or actual negative 
consequences unwarranted and unpalatable in the treatment of Rushton, just as I 
do in other cases (e.g., Elizabeth Loftus) where people disagreed with the 
ideas being espoused. And there are sufficient examples in the history of 
science of ideas that were ridiculed turning out to be correct (Wegener and 
continental drift, anyone?) for us to be cautious, again keeping in mind that 
being ridiculed does not make an idea correct or incorrect and there certainly 
are cases where ideas can be discredited giving the overwhelming evidence 
against them (e.g., young-earth creationism). 

On that happy note, all the best for the holidays and the new year! 

Take care 
Jim 



James M. Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
Room 4L41A 
204-786-9757 
204-774-4134 Fax 
Dept of Psychology, U of Winnipeg 
515 Portage Ave, Winnipeg, MB 
R3B 0R4 CANADA 


 Mike Palij m...@nyu.edu 20-Dec-12 7:53 AM  
Now that's odd. In the early 2000s I received unsolicited in the mail 
a copy of Rushton's paperback Race, Evolution, and Behavior: A 
Life History Perspective (2nd Special Abridged Edition). I just checked 
the index and there is no mention of altruism. In contrast, there are 14 
entries for Sexuality. I quote from one of these entries: 

|...Condom size can affect whether one is used, so agencies take note 
|of penis size when they give out condoms. The World Health 
|Organization Guidelines specify a 49-mm-width condom for Asia, 
|a 52-mm-width for North America and Europe, and a 53-mm-width 
|for Africa. China is now making its own condoms -- 49 mm. 
| 
| Race differences in testicle size have also been measures (Asians=9 
|grams, Europeans=21 g). This is not just because Europeans have a 
|slightly larger body size. The difference is too large. A 1989 article 
|in Nature, the leading British science magazine, said that the difference 
|in testicle 

Re: [tips] Emigration to Canada off the table?

2012-11-07 Thread John Kulig
Interestingly, some supporters of Romney said (I am told) we should not worry 
about a Romney presidency because he really didn't mean all the stuff he said 
during the campaign. That was my optimistic outlook ... three cheers for 
etch-a-sketch politics! 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, November 7, 2012 10:40:42 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Emigration to Canada off the table? 




Stephen Black assured me privately that refugee camps at the borders were set 
to take in those of us who had to seek political asylum, but, happily, it seems 
your anticipated largesse won't be necessary. Thanks anyhow!! 


Beth Benoit 
Granite State College 
Plymouth State University 
New Hampshire 


On Wed, Nov 7, 2012 at 10:36 AM, Jim Clark  j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca  wrote: 


Hi 

Does this mean there will not be a flood of American Tipsters emigrating to 
Canada? I have mixed feelings about that! 

Take care 
Jim 


James M. Clark 
Professor  Chair of Psychology 
j.cl...@uwinnipeg.ca 
Room 4L41A 
204-786-9757 
204-774-4134 Fax 
Dept of Psychology, U of Winnipeg 
515 Portage Ave, Winnipeg, MB 
R3B 0R4 CANADA 



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Re: [tips] No one's named Dave like I am

2012-11-06 Thread John Kulig
Hey Beth 

Thanks for the tip! For those interested, I did not check emails this weekend 
and Beth's email escaped me as I rushed about getting ready for classes 
yesterday. I didn't realize this happened until Beth  I bumped into each other 
in the hallway. This paper on name uniqueness is also slated to be in the 
Wall Street Journal weekend edition (the Ideas section?) ... this made my day 
... now if only the election results can go the right way too  


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Sunday, November 4, 2012 12:12:15 PM 
Subject: [tips] No one's named Dave like I am 




Today's Boston Globe f eatures our own John Kulig, who is also my colleague at 
Plymouth State University: 


http://bostonglobe.com/ideas/2012/11/03/hello-entirely-unique-name-dave/oDwyfrbnNwwFa8e1AU5JwO/story.html
 


Beth Benoit 
Granite State College 
Plymouth State University 
New Hampshire 
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Re: [tips] No one's named Dave like I am

2012-11-06 Thread John Kulig
No ... but most NH people, after a few years, start to all look alike :-) 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: michael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Tuesday, November 6, 2012 3:48:57 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] No one's named Dave like I am 

 






John: Are you one of those who is priliged to be the first to vote in the 
little hamlet in NH? I could swear one voter looked like you. 
Michael 


- Original Message - 
From: John Kulig 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
Sent: Tuesday, November 06, 2012 12:34 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] No one's named Dave like I am 








Hey Beth 

Thanks for the tip! For those interested, I did not check emails this weekend 
and Beth's email escaped me as I rushed about getting ready for classes 
yesterday. I didn't realize this happened until Beth  I bumped into each other 
in the hallway. This paper on name uniqueness is also slated to be in the 
Wall Street Journal weekend edition (the Ideas section?) ... this made my day 
... now if only the election results can go the right way too  


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Beth Benoit beth.ben...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Sunday, November 4, 2012 12:12:15 PM 
Subject: [tips] No one's named Dave like I am 




Today's Boston Globe f eatures our own John Kulig, who is also my colleague at 
Plymouth State University: 


http://bostonglobe.com/ideas/2012/11/03/hello-entirely-unique-name-dave/oDwyfrbnNwwFa8e1AU5JwO/story.html
 


Beth Benoit 
Granite State College 
Plymouth State University 
New Hampshire 
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Re: [tips] The Dark Life of Killer Kittys

2012-08-08 Thread John Kulig

Yes, what a surprise that cats are predators! They are not the only predators 
out there of course, especially in the wilds of NH (where Mitt Romney shops 
for hardware stuff Yikes!). I lost two cats the past few years, and the 
thought of seeing, up close on cam, the open jaws of a larger predator gives me 
the creeps. I wonder if they would have spit out the cam? But the technique is 
a clever way to collect real data. The results may be useful to those people 
who are considering getting a cat or letting it out at night. 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Claudia Stanny csta...@uwf.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, August 8, 2012 10:47:01 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] The Dark Life of Killer Kittys 




I can vouch for the cat philandering. My old cat was quite the cat about town 
and I could frequently find him lounging in the driveway of a house on the next 
block (with their two big German shepherds, no less!). All the neighbors knew 
him. I suspected him of dining out at the home of a man several blocks away 
(who also did a French cooking show on local TV and wrote a food column for the 
newspaper). I spotted him sauntering out of that driveway a few times on my way 
home from work! 


BTW that cat specialized in squirrels. 



A study in England many years ago (featured in an old Nova program, I think) 
asked cat owners to document the gifts their cats brought home to them (which 
the researchers collected regularly in little baggies). The haul was 
impressive, both in number and variety. 


Cats are predators. What a surprise. 


Now, when will we have the doggie cams that show Fido rolling in something 
unmentionable and smelly, upending trash cans, chasing cars, kitties, and 
little children? :-) 


I did get a kick about the risky behavior. How pervasive are these gender 
differences? :-) 




Claudia 
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Re: [tips] Survey finds that social psychologists admit to anti-conservative bias | Inside Higher Ed

2012-08-08 Thread John Kulig

I am a little surprised at the result, as the data in the table was % who 
checked 4 or higher on 7 point scale. BUT, I am always cautious with results 
from such scales for lots of reasons ... (1) results can change with the verbal 
anchors on the scale .. what were they? I anxiously await seeing the article in 
print to find out (2) _sometimes_ the middle point on an odd numbered scale is 
interpreted by respondents as a place to check to pass on a question even if 
the survey designer meant it to be just another point along a continuum (I'm 
not saying that happened, just that it can happen) (3) there is research that 
people sometimes don't interpret the verbal anchors literally, rather they 
start in the mid point (we are all basically average right?) and then adjust 
slightly downward or upward depending on their evaluation of where they think 
they are compared to others, and, sometimes avoid the extremes of the scale 
simply because they are not extremists. In this case, if the lowest point on 
the scale was no bias some people MAY have avoided that because it was the 
most extreme point. My point is that results from these scales can shift 
depending on lost of these factors, and we cannot easily generalize the average 
verbal anchor checked back to reality easily. 

Interestingly, notice that respondents thought colleagues were more biased than 
they were. This may be a better than average effect. This may also contain a 
regression effect. That is, numeric estimates regress inward toward scale 
midpoints, and, we are more uncertain when answering questions about others 
than ourselves. I have noticed this in my own research as have others. 



Conservative legislators? Do they need any more evidence to slash our budgets 
or impose hiring rules on us? Aside from the issue of bias (which none of US 
are right?) it may be possible that academics are more liberal because liberal 
policies are simply more correct. There is something I call the fox news 
fallacy which is that if you put two opinions on the air at the same time, it 
must be that we don't have any proof that either is correct .. perhaps the 
prior probabilities are equal. Is evolution true? One scientist versus a Bible 
literalist .. Oh gosh! Uniform prior probabilities? Do carbon emissions create 
climate change? Oh gosh, put two views on and let me decide! Perhaps there are 
more liberals in academics simply because we have the facts and logic. IF true, 
putting pressure on academics to hire more conservatives would be awful. On the 
other hand ... there are cases were political leanings can strongly influence 
how we interpret results. I am thinking about the environmental explanations 
for individual differences and ignoring genetics. Though, the pairing of 
liberal-environment with conservative-genetics can be flipped (I think it makes 
more sense to flip them!), as was the case when Karl Marx for instance, offered 
to dedicate a volume of Das Kapital to Charles Darwin. Food for thought ... 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Wednesday, August 8, 2012 8:29:28 AM 
Subject: [tips] Survey finds that social psychologists admit to 
anti-conservative bias | Inside Higher Ed 








It looks like social psychology is about to become the primary site of a 
potentially nasty political struggle, at least in the US. A 
soon-to-be-published survey shows sizeable minorities of social psychologists 
willing to admit that a conservative perspective would make them less likely to 
accept a journal submission, recommend a grant proposal, or hire a job 
applicant. 
http://www.insidehighered.com/news/2012/08/08/survey-finds-social-psychologists-admit-anti-conservative-bias
 


How are conservative legislators likely to respond? 

Chris 




--- 
Christopher D. Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo/ == 




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Re: [tips] Bad animal dads

2012-06-17 Thread John Kulig

Yes, probably the same lessons we can learn from watching soap operas and 
reading Harlequin romances ... they present human behavior as it actually 
occurs and not how we _want_ it to occur. We can also gain insight into human 
nature/behavior/motivation by noting what we as humans like to watch and read 
about. We like stories about violence, deceit and jealousy, power struggles, 
AND animal stories that we can anthropomorphize with. I mean, stories about 
bird migrations may be more intellectually stimulating (how do they DO that?) 
but alpha bears are, like, WAY cool :-) 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: mjchael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Sunday, June 17, 2012 2:16:34 PM 
Subject: [tips] Bad animal dads 








There has been an influx of young Florida black bears in some Central Florida 
neighborhoods.It is believed that they are probably being chased away from the 
forest by alpha males who do not want them around anymore.Is this a lesson we 
can learn from our animal ancestors? 

michael 

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[tips] summer reading

2012-06-17 Thread John Kulig

I cannot remember if we had posts on summer reading .. but these two are on my 
coffee table: 

The Social Animal by David Brooks (Conservative writer and NY Times columnist). 
He follows the lives of hypothetical people Harold and Erica to put a human 
face on evolutionary psych findings. I didn't think I'd like the Harold/Erica 
angle but so far its ok. 

Quiet by Susan Cain, about Introverts .. actually its on my iPad. This is my 
test case to see if I can actually read books on the iPad. I mean, I am just a 
few thumb strokes away from video games and the internet . 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 


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Re: [tips] 73% flunked

2012-05-17 Thread John Kulig

Well, as someone once said scratch a criterion and find a norm .. Criterion 
referenced tests have a fixed standard to passing, while normed tests are 
graded on a curve. 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: mjchael sylvester msylves...@copper.net 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, May 17, 2012 10:38:16 AM 
Subject: [tips] 73% flunked 








73% of Florida's 4th,6th,8th and 10th graders who took the State's FCAT exam 
flunked the writing portion of the test.So they decided to lower the standards 
for passing so more would be counted as passing.Some are calling for the 
abolishment 
of the test.Considering the amount of texting those students do,I was expecting 
a higher passing 
rate. 

michael 

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Re: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual?

2012-04-19 Thread John Kulig
Hey Mike 

Well, some will argue that spirituality is a personality trait in its own 
right, the 6th and neglected trait, and totally overshadowed by the Big 5 
OCEAN. I am not surprised there are neurological links; temporal lobe epilepsy 
has been linked to spiritual states of consciousness, and there is speculation 
(hard to prove since they are dead) that classic religious _religious_ flashes 
of Moses, Saul/Paul, Joan of Arc, etc were temporal lobe _spiritual_ events 
(the Geschwind syndrome). Dostoyevsky probably had temporal lobe epilepsy and 
showed the hyper religiosity and hyper graphia and maybe altered states of 
sexuality (again, he's dead so data is sketchy but intriguing ..). 

My only quibble with the implication in your post is the hint that spirituality 
results from dysfunction. The ability to write is a basic human ability that 
appears to get tweaked with Geschwind syndrome, and spirituality may be the 
same thing .. i.e. its a basic trait that falls on a normal curve but can go 
into hyper-drive with neurological dysfunction. People who measure spirituality 
(such as Ralph Piedmont and his ASPIRES instrument) measure it in otherwise 
normal people and it has good reliability. There is some construct validity in 
that ASPIRES predicts a host of measures of well being above and beyond what 
other personality traits predict, and gender and age effects are what we'd 
expect. It has pretty decent internal homogeneity and when factor analyzed 
yields three factors that make some theoretical sense (I have the technical 
info and a few references in my office that I can find tomorrow). 

Interestingly AND teaching related, I discussed the ASPIRES today in a 
measurement class after we all took it. I like using spirituality as an example 
of demonstrating reliability/validity, as some students thing its a real 
thing and others do not. i.e. for them the jury is still out on whether its a 
real thing . 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Thursday, April 19, 2012 5:43:07 PM 
Subject: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual? 

I came a across an article on the Science News website that seems to 
claim that (a) a specific brain area is associated with spirituality and 
(b) damage to this area increased one's spirituality as defined by a 
a measure of Self-Transcendence (ST). Quoting from the article: 

|The group found that selective damage to the left and right posterior 
|parietal regions induced a specific increase in ST. Our symptom-lesion 
|mapping study is the first demonstration of a causative link between 
|brain functioning and ST, offers Dr. Urgesi. Damage to posterior 
|parietal areas induced unusually fast changes of a stable personality 
|dimension related to transcendental self-referential awareness. Thus, 
|dysfunctional parietal neural activity may underpin altered spiritual 
|and religious attitudes and behaviors. 

For more, see: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124757.htm 

Well, I've always wondered if there was something wrong with spiritual 
people but 

In other news, there appears to be no God Spot in the brain (I 
didn't even know that folks were looking for one). See: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120419091223.htm 

Will the wonders of neuroscience ever cease? 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 

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Re: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual?

2012-04-19 Thread John Kulig
Mike and others 

I always do everything backwards, I read your link _after_ I shot off my post! 
The researchers in Italy were measuring (ST) Self-Transcendence which is a 
trait in Cloninger's Temperment and Character Inventory (TCI). ST has three sub 
scales, and a brief description of ST can be found (where else? yada yada ..) 
at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temperament_and_Character_Inventory. The 
ASPIRES has transcendence items in it, but a slightly different factor analysis 
structure. I'm more familiar with the ASPIRES but Cloninger's ST is more widely 
used ... Thanks for the post ... 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Cc: Michael Palij m...@nyu.edu 
Sent: Thursday, April 19, 2012 5:43:07 PM 
Subject: [tips] Brain Damage Makes You More Spiritual? 

I came a across an article on the Science News website that seems to 
claim that (a) a specific brain area is associated with spirituality and 
(b) damage to this area increased one's spirituality as defined by a 
a measure of Self-Transcendence (ST). Quoting from the article: 

|The group found that selective damage to the left and right posterior 
|parietal regions induced a specific increase in ST. Our symptom-lesion 
|mapping study is the first demonstration of a causative link between 
|brain functioning and ST, offers Dr. Urgesi. Damage to posterior 
|parietal areas induced unusually fast changes of a stable personality 
|dimension related to transcendental self-referential awareness. Thus, 
|dysfunctional parietal neural activity may underpin altered spiritual 
|and religious attitudes and behaviors. 

For more, see: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124757.htm 

Well, I've always wondered if there was something wrong with spiritual 
people but 

In other news, there appears to be no God Spot in the brain (I 
didn't even know that folks were looking for one). See: 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/04/120419091223.htm 

Will the wonders of neuroscience ever cease? 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 

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Re: [tips] Likert scale graph/chart results presentation

2012-04-12 Thread John Kulig
I think either is ok ..though my preference is histogram style. Even though (as 
Don says) the Likert scales are not necessarily equal intervals if we think 
about the relationship between our data and the true (unknowable) underlying 
function, I would consider the scales continuous as opposed to discrete 
(besides, can't a scale be continuous and _not_ equal interval?) . When we 
analyze the data we convert them to numbers and interpret the points _between_ 
two values ... this can't be done with blatantly discrete values such as 
political affiliations. You cant be half way between Democrat and Socialist if 
collected categorical style, but you _can_ be half way between agree and 
strongly agree, both as an individual response and a group average. I suspect 
(no firm data though) that most people, on most scales, treat them as 
continuous scales. I have seen enough people put their check mark half way two 
anchors on the scale. Also, when we write the scales we prod participants into 
responding as if it continuous with our verbal anchors such as _degree_ of 
agreement. Many of these scales have numbers and a continuous line prodding the 
participants to respond continuously as best they can. 

Finally, from the two wrongs don't make a right department, statistically we 
often treat the data as equal interval, not ordinal. And finally finally, if we 
don't want to worry about the relationship between our crude measurements and 
the true underlying variable (the IQ is what IQ tests measure attitude) 
much of the agonizing about this issue goes away .. I think (but its late, 
thinking is hazardous past 9 pm!). So there are lots of forces pushing those 
little numbers into the continuous category ... good question Nancy. 


== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Christopher Green chri...@yorku.ca 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Thursday, April 12, 2012 5:23:02 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Likert scale graph/chart results presentation 







If you want to be scrupulous, the convention (such as it is) is to use bar 
graphs (with spaces between the bars) whenever the values use along the 
horizontal axis are discrete, and a histogram (with bars touching each other) 
when the values along the horizontal axis are continuous. 


But the convention is violated so regularly, that it is only a convention in 
the minds of scrupulous statisticians. 


Chris 




--- 
Christopher D. Green 
Department of Psychology 
York University 
Toronto, ON M3J 1P3 
Canada 

chri...@yorku.ca 
http://www.yorku.ca/christo/ == 




On 2012-04-12, at 2:46 PM, drnanjo wrote: 










Hey gang: 

I am teaching an upper division research methods class for the first time in my 
life. 

As such, I want to be scrupulous about the guidance I give 

If one wishes to present likert scale results in pictorial form, would one do a 
histogram (continuous, with bars touching) or a bar graph (each point on the 
Likert scale represented by a bar? 

I am asking because the rules seem to be lose sometimes - for example, income 
is technically quantitative and ratio type data but 
some researchers divide income into classes and make a bar graph instead of a 
histogram or line graph. 

Thanks in advance for sharing the collective wisdom. 

Nancy Melucci 
(in this case) 
California State University in the Hills of Dominguez. 


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Re: [tips] Statistical question-correlations

2012-02-27 Thread John Kulig

One possibility (which is easily checked by examining the scatterplot of all 
data with the two groups visually coded) is this. In a scatterplot of all the 
data, lets say group 1's data shows a positive correlation, but most of the 
points are in the upper left quadrant. Group 2's data, which also shows a 
positive correlation by itself, is clustered mostly in the lower right 
quadrant. A linear best fit line of _all_ the data and the result is an overall 
negative ... visually, it would look like: 


R 
R 
R 
B 
B 
B 
X axis  



== 
John W. Kulig, Ph.D. 
Professor of Psychology 
Coordinator, University Honors 
Plymouth State University 
Plymouth NH 03264 
== 

- Original Message -

From: Arlie Belliveau arliebelliv...@gmail.com 
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) 
tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu 
Sent: Monday, February 27, 2012 1:37:05 PM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Statistical question-correlations 




Hi Marie, 

Have you calculated your effect sizes? It could be that the positive 
correlations of .23 and .16 are so small that, when the groups are 
combined, the error (or noise) turns them into negative correlations. At a 
glance, the scatter plots don't looks as though the relationships between 
variables are very significant. 

Just a thought. 
Cheers, 

Arlie 
-- 
Arlie R. Belliveau, BA (Hons), MA 
History  Theory of Psychology, PhD2 
York University Department of Psychology 
059 Behavioural Science Building 
4700 Keele St. Toronto, ON 
ar...@yorku.ca 




On Mon, Feb 27, 2012 at 11:30 AM, Helweg-Larsen, Marie  helw...@dickinson.edu 
 wrote: 











I have a simple statistical question. 

I have a sample of 307 people. 111 are in the red group and 196 are the blue 
group. 
The correlation between variables x and y in the red group is r= .226 (n=111), 
p .05 and in the blue group r=.164 (n=196), p.05. However, when I run the 
correlation between x and y in the entire sample (red and blue combined, no 
missing data) I get a negative correlation, r=-.142 (n=307), p  .05. 
Now what doesn’t make sense to me that two groups individually have positive 
and significant correlations but the two groups combined can have a negative 
and significant correlation. 
So you stats tipsters. Is that statistically possible? 

I have checked everything I possibly can in terms of errors in the data or the 
analyses and have found none. Some suggestions about what I ought to look at? 

Marie 

Marie Helweg-Larsen, Ph.D. 
Associate Professor l Department of Psychology 
Kaufman 168 l Dickinson College 
Phone 717.245.1562 l Fax 717.245.1971 
Office Hours: Mondays and Tuesdays 2:00-3:30 
http://users.dickinson.edu/~helwegm/index.html 




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