RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Hello Chris,
I just wanted to notify all that my problem with the APR library has been
finally solved. If anyone encounters this problem, please follow the steps
(assuming your Linux server already has APR library preinstalled):
1. Install libapr1-dev, libssl-dev, java openjdk and openjre.
2. Download tcnative from here: https://tomcat.apache.org/download-native.cgi
3. Configure it like it is written here: http://tomcat.apache.org/native-doc/
4. After server reboot, if you still encounter the issue: "APR library not
found" and you have done everything above, mostly likely there is bug in the
Linux server you are using.
Check here:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/tomcat-native/+bug/1326255 and move
the required libraries like it is done on the link above.
Thank you all for helping me.
Regards
-Original Message-
From: Christopher Schultz [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net]
Sent: 19 May, 2015 21:16
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256
Dejan,
On 5/19/15 2:08 PM, Christopher Schultz wrote:
> Dejan,
>
> On 5/19/15 11:58 AM, Dejan Stamenov wrote:
>> Maybe I have messed up really bad, so I can't solve it now. I will
>> start over with this, can you tell me if this are the steps I need to
>> do for it to work:
>
>> install libapr1-devinstall tcnativeWill I need to make that specific
>> .sh file in the Tomcat /bin directory after I have done these 2
>> steps?
>
> If it were me, I would:
>
> 1. Remove all traces of the APR source and binary that you downloaded
> and built for yourself. 2. Make sure that the packages
> libapr1 and libapr1-dev are installed via apt-get 3. Make sure you
> build tcnative such that, after:
>
> $ make distclean $ ./configure [...] $ make
>
> ... you have some .so files sitting-around somewhere.
>
> 4. Copy those files into CATALINA_BASE/bin
>
> 5. When you launch, make sure that java.library.path includes
> CATALINA_BASE/bin
>
>> Also, can I use something else than APR library connector?
>
> Yes. All Tomcat connectors support TLS.
>
> The APR-based connector will outperform all other connectors when
> using TLS by an order of magnitude. If you are serious about
> performance, you should either use the APR-based connector or
> terminate TLS elsewhere (like a reverse proxy) and not have Tomcat do
> any crypto at all.
>
>> I have been trying to make it work now with a keystore, but when I
>> access my application I get "The connection was reset" error.
>> In my keystore, I have my server certificate, my intermediate file
>> and primary cert file which have been given to me (the last 2). Also,
>> when I look into the logs of the server there is no error/warning
>> about using this second Connector, but it still won't work.
>
> Taking PEM files and putting them into a keystore is a real pain in
> the neck.
>
> This is the magic formula I've been using for a while, when starting
> with PEM files and creating a keystore from scratch:
>
> $ openssl pkcs12 -export -in ${HOSTNAME}.crt \ -inkey ${HOSTNAME}.key
> \ -certfile CA-intermediate.crt -out
> ${HOSTNAME}.p12 -chain
>
> $ $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore \ -srckeystore
> ${HOSTNAME}.p12 \ -destkeystore ${HOSTNAME}.jks \ -srcstoretype
> pkcs12
>
> Hope that helps, -chris
FWIW, this is the portion of my Tomcat package testing script. This script is
completely automated and fetches a release candidate, builds everything, and
tests everything. You should be able to see how everything is built and where
it all goes.
Some environment variables are not set, because this is only the snip of the
script that deals with tcnative. Note that I don't show the launch of the JVM,
so you don't see where java.library.dir is set. I have also not corrected for
line wrapping/formatting.
I hope this helps,
- -chris
echo Building tcnative...
mkdir -p "${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native"
tar xz --directory "${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native" -f
"${BASE_DIR}/ downloads/tomcat-native"*"/tomcat-native"*".tar.gz"
if [ "0" != "$?" ] ; then
echo "* Failed to unpack tcnative. Quitting."
exit
fi
OWD=`pwd`
cd "${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native/tomcat-native-"*/jni/nati
ve
./configure --with-apr=/usr/bin --with-ssl=yes
- --with-java-home="${TEST_JAVA_HOME}"
# /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/
result=$?
if [ "0" != "$result" ] ; then
echo "* !! tcnative configure returned non-zero result ($result).
Quitting."
exit
fi
cd "${OWD}"
make -C
"${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/na
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Chris,
I have tried the commands you wrote me for creating a keystore. When I access
my application on ssl port, I get "The connection was reset" error.
I have used this command:
openssl pkcs12 -export -in server.pem -inkey
server.key -certfile serverchain.pem -out
server.p12
In serverchain.pem I have concatenation of my own CA certificate that signed
this server.pem certificate for my server, and other 2 CA certificates that
were given to me. (basically, one faculty CA, my subject project CA, and my own
CA is actually my group CA certificate, by which I have signed my server.pem)
After that I have used this command:
keytool -importkeystore -srckeystore
server.p12 -destkeystore serverkeystore.jks -srcstoretype pkcs12
Specified the new key store in the connector with its password, reboot, and
"The connection was reset" error appears again.
If in the first command I add the -chain in the end as you wrote me on your
reply, I get this error: "Error unable to get local issuer certificate getting
chain."
Why is this happening?
> Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 15:01:06 -0400
> From: ch...@christopherschultz.net
> To: users@tomcat.apache.org
> Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
>
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA256
>
> Dejan,
>
> On 5/19/15 2:17 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote:
> > Can you please explain me these two lines you have wrote:
> >
> > $ openssl pkcs12 -export -in ${HOSTNAME}.crt \ -inkey
> > ${HOSTNAME}.key \ -certfile CA-intermediate.crt -out
> > ${HOSTNAME}.p12 -chain
>
> Packages your server's certificate, key, and the CA's intermediate
> certificate into a single PKCS#12 keystore. OpenSSL can't write Java
> keystores, and Java's keytool cant read PEM files. So, we use a
> PKCS#12 keystore as an intermediary, which both tools can read.
>
> > $ $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore \ -srckeystore
> > ${HOSTNAME}.p12 \ -destkeystore ${HOSTNAME}.jks \ -srcstoretype
> > pkcs12
>
> Converts a PKCS#12 keystore into a Java keystore.
>
> > Basically, what I have is 3 .pem files. One is the certificate for
> > my server, and the other two are the intermediate CA certificate
> > and root CA.
>
> You shouldn't need the CA's root certificate since most browsers ship
> with those root certs as anchors. If you need to add the CA's root to
> your keystore, you can always add it like this:
>
> $ keytool -import -alias [Authority.CA] \
>-trustcacerts \
>-file [authority's CA cert] \
>-keystore ${HOSTNAME}.jks
>
> > So, I should run the pkcs12 for each of these 3 certificates?
>
> No, it does everything at once. Make sure you keep your PEM files in a
> safe place as a back-up.
>
> > And if you can explain me in a word or two what is being created
> > with them, it would be much appreciated as I am first time working
> > with this.
>
> See above. If you want security done right, get someone who knows
> about X.509 certificates, etc. or do some reading to get yourself more
> familiar with these concepts. There really is no cookbook to just "do
> SSL" because it's complicated and, if you don't do it properly,
> increasingly risky lately.
>
> - -chris
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RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Thank you Chris for both the replies. By tomorrow I will reply what I have
done. Need the night to look deeper into things and see where I am making
mistakes and if I can solve my issue with your replies. :)
-Original Message-
From: Christopher Schultz [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net]
Sent: 19 May, 2015 21:16
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256
Dejan,
On 5/19/15 2:08 PM, Christopher Schultz wrote:
> Dejan,
>
> On 5/19/15 11:58 AM, Dejan Stamenov wrote:
>> Maybe I have messed up really bad, so I can't solve it now. I will
>> start over with this, can you tell me if this are the steps I need to
>> do for it to work:
>
>> install libapr1-devinstall tcnativeWill I need to make that specific
>> .sh file in the Tomcat /bin directory after I have done these 2
>> steps?
>
> If it were me, I would:
>
> 1. Remove all traces of the APR source and binary that you downloaded
> and built for yourself. 2. Make sure that the packages
> libapr1 and libapr1-dev are installed via apt-get 3. Make sure you
> build tcnative such that, after:
>
> $ make distclean $ ./configure [...] $ make
>
> ... you have some .so files sitting-around somewhere.
>
> 4. Copy those files into CATALINA_BASE/bin
>
> 5. When you launch, make sure that java.library.path includes
> CATALINA_BASE/bin
>
>> Also, can I use something else than APR library connector?
>
> Yes. All Tomcat connectors support TLS.
>
> The APR-based connector will outperform all other connectors when
> using TLS by an order of magnitude. If you are serious about
> performance, you should either use the APR-based connector or
> terminate TLS elsewhere (like a reverse proxy) and not have Tomcat do
> any crypto at all.
>
>> I have been trying to make it work now with a keystore, but when I
>> access my application I get "The connection was reset" error.
>> In my keystore, I have my server certificate, my intermediate file
>> and primary cert file which have been given to me (the last 2). Also,
>> when I look into the logs of the server there is no error/warning
>> about using this second Connector, but it still won't work.
>
> Taking PEM files and putting them into a keystore is a real pain in
> the neck.
>
> This is the magic formula I've been using for a while, when starting
> with PEM files and creating a keystore from scratch:
>
> $ openssl pkcs12 -export -in ${HOSTNAME}.crt \ -inkey ${HOSTNAME}.key
> \ -certfile CA-intermediate.crt -out
> ${HOSTNAME}.p12 -chain
>
> $ $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore \ -srckeystore
> ${HOSTNAME}.p12 \ -destkeystore ${HOSTNAME}.jks \ -srcstoretype
> pkcs12
>
> Hope that helps, -chris
FWIW, this is the portion of my Tomcat package testing script. This script is
completely automated and fetches a release candidate, builds everything, and
tests everything. You should be able to see how everything is built and where
it all goes.
Some environment variables are not set, because this is only the snip of the
script that deals with tcnative. Note that I don't show the launch of the JVM,
so you don't see where java.library.dir is set. I have also not corrected for
line wrapping/formatting.
I hope this helps,
- -chris
echo Building tcnative...
mkdir -p "${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native"
tar xz --directory "${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native" -f
"${BASE_DIR}/ downloads/tomcat-native"*"/tomcat-native"*".tar.gz"
if [ "0" != "$?" ] ; then
echo "* Failed to unpack tcnative. Quitting."
exit
fi
OWD=`pwd`
cd "${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native/tomcat-native-"*/jni/nati
ve
./configure --with-apr=/usr/bin --with-ssl=yes
- --with-java-home="${TEST_JAVA_HOME}"
# /usr/lib/jvm/java-6-sun/
result=$?
if [ "0" != "$result" ] ; then
echo "* !! tcnative configure returned non-zero result ($result).
Quitting."
exit
fi
cd "${OWD}"
make -C
"${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native/tomcat-native-"*/jni/native
result=$?
if [ "0" != "$result" ] ; then
echo "* !! tcnative make returned non-zero result ($result). Quitting.
"
exit
else
echo "* tcnative builds cleanly"
fi
cp -d
"${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native/tomcat-native-"*/jni/native/
.libs/*
"${BASE_SOURCE_DIR}/output/build/bin/native"
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RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Hey Chris,
Can you please explain me these two lines you have wrote:
$ openssl pkcs12 -export -in ${HOSTNAME}.crt \
-inkey ${HOSTNAME}.key \
-certfile CA-intermediate.crt
-out ${HOSTNAME}.p12
-chain
$ $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore \
-srckeystore ${HOSTNAME}.p12 \
-destkeystore ${HOSTNAME}.jks \
-srcstoretype pkcs12
Basically, what I have is 3 .pem files. One is the certificate for my server,
and the other two are the intermediate CA certificate and root CA.
So, I should run the pkcs12 for each of these 3 certificates? And if you can
explain me in a word or two what is being created with them, it would be much
appreciated as I am first time working with this.
-Original Message-
From: Christopher Schultz [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net]
Sent: 19 May, 2015 20:08
To: Tomcat Users List
Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA256
Dejan,
On 5/19/15 11:58 AM, Dejan Stamenov wrote:
> Maybe I have messed up really bad, so I can't solve it now. I will
> start over with this, can you tell me if this are the steps I need to
> do for it to work:
>
> install libapr1-devinstall tcnativeWill I need to make that specific
> .sh file in the Tomcat /bin directory after I have done these 2 steps?
If it were me, I would:
1. Remove all traces of the APR source and binary that you downloaded and built
for yourself.
2. Make sure that the packages libapr1 and libapr1-dev are installed via
apt-get 3. Make sure you build tcnative such that, after:
$ make distclean
$ ./configure [...]
$ make
... you have some .so files sitting-around somewhere.
4. Copy those files into CATALINA_BASE/bin
5. When you launch, make sure that java.library.path includes CATALINA_BASE/bin
> Also, can I use something else than APR library connector?
Yes. All Tomcat connectors support TLS.
The APR-based connector will outperform all other connectors when using TLS by
an order of magnitude. If you are serious about performance, you should either
use the APR-based connector or terminate TLS elsewhere (like a reverse proxy)
and not have Tomcat do any crypto at all.
> I have been trying to make it work now with a keystore, but when I
> access my application I get "The connection was reset" error. In my
> keystore, I have my server certificate, my intermediate file and
> primary cert file which have been given to me (the last 2). Also, when
> I look into the logs of the server there is no error/warning about
> using this second Connector, but it still won't work.
Taking PEM files and putting them into a keystore is a real pain in the neck.
This is the magic formula I've been using for a while, when starting with PEM
files and creating a keystore from scratch:
$ openssl pkcs12 -export -in ${HOSTNAME}.crt \
-inkey ${HOSTNAME}.key \
-certfile CA-intermediate.crt
-out ${HOSTNAME}.p12
-chain
$ $JAVA_HOME/bin/keytool -importkeystore \
-srckeystore ${HOSTNAME}.p12 \
-destkeystore ${HOSTNAME}.jks \
-srcstoretype pkcs12
Hope that helps,
- -chris
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RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Maybe I have messed up really bad, so I can't solve it now. I will start over with this, can you tell me if this are the steps I need to do for it to work: install libapr1-devinstall tcnativeWill I need to make that specific .sh file in the Tomcat /bin directory after I have done these 2 steps? Also, can I use something else than APR library connector? I have been trying to make it work now with a keystore, but when I access my application I get "The connection was reset" error. In my keystore, I have my server certificate, my intermediate file and primary cert file which have been given to me (the last 2). Also, when I look into the logs of the server there is no error/warning about using this second Connector, but it still won't work. > Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 11:39:03 -0400 > From: ch...@christopherschultz.net > To: users@tomcat.apache.org > Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > > -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- > Hash: SHA256 > > Dejan, > > On 5/19/15 10:06 AM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > > The output of the ls's below is "No such file or directory" on all > > of them. It is strange, cause I made make & make install after the > > ./configuration was done. > > What was the output of make && make install? > > (Again, I'd argue that "make install" should not be necessary; just > copy the .so files -- preserving symlinks of course -- to somewhere > Tomcat can find it with an adjusted java.library.path). > > > Also, I have just installed the libapr1 package, should I do the > > tcnative configuration and install again? > > Yes, you will have to re-build tcnative if you have a different APR > library, assuming they are different versions. > > Remember you will probably: > > 1. Need to install libapr1-dev > 2. Not need to specify --with-apr for configure > > - -chris > > >> Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 09:56:05 -0400 From: > >> ch...@christopherschultz.net To: users@tomcat.apache.org > >> Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > >> > > Dejan, > > > > On 5/19/15 9:31 AM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > >>>> First, I have downloaded the APR library from here: > >>>> http://apache.sunsite.ualberta.ca/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz . > >>>> Following this tutorial: > >>>> http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/install > ing > > > >>>> > >>>> > _apache_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php > >>>> > >>>> > > , I have installed this library into /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. > > > > This was not necessary. All Debian distributions have a package > > available for APR. I highly recommend that you just use the libapr1 > > package. You are also likely to need the libapr1-dev package in > > order to build tcnative, since it's got all of the header files, > > etc. you'll need. > > > > Manually installing APR shouldn't hurt, but it will make things > > more complicated than necessary. > > > >>>> After that, I have downloaded the tcnative library from the > >>>> links Mark provided. Also, following the same links I run > >>>> this config command: > >>>> > >>>> ./configure --with-apr=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > >>>> --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64 > >>>> --with-ssl=yes --prefix=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > > > > Did you also install the APR headers, etc into > > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu? That would be unusual. > > > > You really have no need to install tcnative into > > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu, since it's only going to be used by > > Apache Tomcat. If I were you, I'd keep tcnative out of your system > > library and change the java.library.path you use when you launch > > Tomcat to include the path where tcnative is actually installed. > > > >>>> That --prefix location is where the error log file is > >>>> expecting for the library to be found. > > > > Ok. What did you do after "configure"? > > > >>>> Here is the error log: > >>>> > >>>> May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina > >>>> load INFO: Initialization processed in 1973 ms May 19, 2015 > >>>> 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService > >>>> startInternal INFO: Starting service Catalina May 19, 2015 > >>>> 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine > &
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
The output of the ls's below is "No such file or directory" on all of them. It is strange, cause I made make & make install after the ./configuration was done. Also, I have just installed the libapr1 package, should I do the tcnative configuration and install again? > Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 09:56:05 -0400 > From: ch...@christopherschultz.net > To: users@tomcat.apache.org > Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > > -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- > Hash: SHA256 > > Dejan, > > On 5/19/15 9:31 AM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > > First, I have downloaded the APR library from here: > > http://apache.sunsite.ualberta.ca/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz . > > Following this tutorial: > > http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/installing > _apache_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php > > > > > , I have installed this library into /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. > > This was not necessary. All Debian distributions have a package > available for APR. I highly recommend that you just use the libapr1 > package. You are also likely to need the libapr1-dev package in order > to build tcnative, since it's got all of the header files, etc. you'll > need. > > Manually installing APR shouldn't hurt, but it will make things more > complicated than necessary. > > > After that, I have downloaded the tcnative library from the links > > Mark provided. Also, following the same links I run this config > > command: > > > > ./configure --with-apr=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > > --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64 --with-ssl=yes > > --prefix=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > > Did you also install the APR headers, etc into > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu? That would be unusual. > > You really have no need to install tcnative into > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu, since it's only going to be used by Apache > Tomcat. If I were you, I'd keep tcnative out of your system library > and change the java.library.path you use when you launch Tomcat to > include the path where tcnative is actually installed. > > > That --prefix location is where the error log file is expecting > > for the library to be found. > > Ok. What did you do after "configure"? > > > Here is the error log: > > > > May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load > > INFO: Initialization processed in 1973 ms May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal INFO: > > Starting service Catalina May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal INFO: > > Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.52 (Ubuntu) May 19, 2015 > > 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory > > INFO: Deploying web application directory > > /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/ROOT May 19, 2015 3:00:02 PM > > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start INFO: Starting > > ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] May 19, 2015 3:00:02 PM > > org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start INFO: Server startup in > > 4014 ms May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol > > pause INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] May 19, 2015 > > 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause INFO: Pausing > > ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"] May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM > > org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService stopInternal INFO: > > Stopping service Catalina May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM > > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop INFO: Stopping > > ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM > > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy INFO: Destroying > > ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM > > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop INFO: Stopping > > ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"] May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM > > org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy INFO: Destroying > > ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"] May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM > > org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory validateFile > > WARNING: Problem with directory > > [/usr/share/tomcat7/common/classes], exists: [false], isDirectory: > > [false], canRead: [false] May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM > > org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory validateFile > > WARNING: Problem with directory [/usr/share/tomcat7/common], > > exists: [false], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [false] May 19, > > 2015 3:07:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory > > validateFile WARNING: Problem with directory > > [/usr/sha
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
I have wrote in the message before, I have specified it at: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. In this folder, I can see libapr-1.so, libapr-1.so.0.5.1. and libarputil-1.so.0.5.3 too. About the Tomcat /bin folder, it doesn't exist on my Tomcat path: /etc/tomcat7. Should I create it, including the file too? When I do a search for the setenv.sh file, I can't find it either. > Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 18:38:23 +0500 > Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > From: sanaulla...@gmail.com > To: users@tomcat.apache.org > > so where did you specify your Apr lib path for tomcat? > > you can set the Apr lib path in setenv.sh in tomcat bin folder > > JAVA_OPTS="$JAVA_OPTS -Djavax.net.debug=all" > CATALINA_OPTS="-Djava.library.path=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/apr/lib" > you should verify the path and restart the tomcat again also may be you > need to compile the apr-utils as well > > > On Tue, May 19, 2015 at 6:31 PM, Dejan Stamenov > wrote: > > > Hello Chris, > > > > First, I have downloaded the APR library from here: > > http://apache.sunsite.ualberta.ca/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz . Following this > > tutorial: > > http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/installing_apache_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php > > , I have installed this library into /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. > > After that, I have downloaded the tcnative library from the links Mark > > provided. Also, following the same links I run this config command: > > ./configure --with-apr=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > > --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-7-openjdk-amd64 > > --with-ssl=yes > > --prefix=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu > > > > That --prefix location is where the error log file is expecting for the > > library to be found. > > Here is the error log: > > > > May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load > > INFO: Initialization processed in 1973 ms > > May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService > > startInternal > > INFO: Starting service Catalina > > May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine > > startInternal > > INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.52 (Ubuntu) > > May 19, 2015 2:59:58 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig > > deployDirectory > > INFO: Deploying web application directory /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/ROOT > > May 19, 2015 3:00:02 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start > > INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] > > May 19, 2015 3:00:02 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start > > INFO: Server startup in 4014 ms > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause > > INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol pause > > INFO: Pausing ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"] > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService > > stopInternal > > INFO: Stopping service Catalina > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop > > INFO: Stopping ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy > > INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol stop > > INFO: Stopping ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"] > > May 19, 2015 3:06:39 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol destroy > > INFO: Destroying ProtocolHandler ["http-apr-8443"] > > May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory > > validateFile > > WARNING: Problem with directory [/usr/share/tomcat7/common/classes], > > exists: [false], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [false] > > May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory > > validateFile > > WARNING: Problem with directory [/usr/share/tomcat7/common], exists: > > [false], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [false] > > May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory > > validateFile > > WARNING: Problem with directory [/usr/share/tomcat7/server/classes], > > exists: [false], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [false] > > May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory > > validateFile > > WARNING: Problem with directory [/usr/share/tomcat7/server], exists: > > [false], isDirectory: [false], canRead: [false] > > May 19, 2015 3:07:08 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.ClassLoaderFactory > > validateFile > > WARNIN
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:280) at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:454) Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: The configured protocol [org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11AprProtocol] requires the APR/native library which is not available at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initInternal(Connector.java:972) at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102) ... 12 more May 19, 2015 3:07:10 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load INFO: Initialization processed in 1689 ms May 19, 2015 3:07:10 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal INFO: Starting service Catalina May 19, 2015 3:07:10 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.52 (Ubuntu) May 19, 2015 3:07:10 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory INFO: Deploying web application directory /var/lib/tomcat7/webapps/ROOT May 19, 2015 3:07:14 PM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] May 19, 2015 3:07:14 PM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start INFO: Server startup in 3972 ms That is what I have done so far. > Date: Tue, 19 May 2015 09:20:21 -0400 > From: ch...@christopherschultz.net > To: users@tomcat.apache.org > Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > > -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- > Hash: SHA256 > > Dejan, > > On 5/18/15 4:15 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > > I am sure I need the APR connector as I need to specify my server > > certificate, my private key and also a chain of other certificates > > that signed my server certificate. I haven't found any other > > connecter that can do this except APR, or I have missed something? > > You are mistaken. All of Tomcat's connectors provide TLS capabilities. > > If you want to know what you are missing, please provide two things: > > 1. Complete list of steps you went through to try to install tcnative > (including download, unzip, copy, including all file paths used for > everything including what CATALINA_HOME and CATALINA_BASE values are). > > 2. The whole log file from a clean run (starting with no log file), > with the text copied and pasted into a message. Nobody wants to go to > another web site and read text out of an image. Besides, it means that > the mailing list archives are worthless for this thread, since nobody > will be able to see that image after a few days/months. > > Remember that this mailing list is part of the Tomcat community and > not your own personal help desk. The answered provided to you are > expected to benefit the entire community, not just you specifically. > > - -chris > > > -Original Message- From: Christopher Schultz > > [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net] Sent: 18 May, 2015 22:11 To: > > Tomcat Users List Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > > > > Dejan, > > > > On 5/18/15 3:53 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > >> The error below the warning message is saying that the APR > >> library is missing from my server. > > > > Okay. > > > >> That's why I am sure I need the APR library for Tomcat 7. > > > > Well, you can use a different type of connector that *does not* > > require the APR connector. You *chose* to use the APR connector, > > and now you need both APR and tcnative to get that to work. I'm > > asking you about your initial decision: are you sure you need the > > APR-based connector? > > > >> I have seen Mark message, but had some work and didn't tried it > >> today. Till tomorrow, I will give you answer if that was the case > >> and worked, or I need further help. > > > > Building the APR-based connector on Linux should be very easy. If > > you have the various packages installed via your package manager, > > then building tcnative is a typical two-step process to build: > > "configure", "make". > > > > -chris > > > >> -Original Message- From: Christopher Schultz > >> [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net] Sent: 18 May, 2015 21:46 > >> To: Tomcat Users List Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - > >> Tomcat 7 > > > >> Dejan, > > > >> On 5/17/15 3:22 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > >>> I am working on a project where I need to install SSL > >>> certificates on Tomcat 7 server for my Java application
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Hello Mark, I have installed the native library from the links you provided, but still I got the same error: http://prntscr.com/76ycyo How does it come after installing the native library, still can't find the APR library? > Date: Mon, 18 May 2015 11:07:29 +0100 > From: ma...@apache.org > To: users@tomcat.apache.org > Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 > > On 17/05/2015 20:22, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > > Hello, > > > > > > > > I am working on a project where I need to install SSL certificates on Tomcat > > 7 server for my Java application. I have been experimenting around, I have > > set up the connector in the server.xml file, but when I look into the logs I > > can see this: > > > > http://prntscr.com/76a98v > > > > > > > > For the connector to be working, I needed to install APR library. I did so, > > following this guide here: > > http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/installing_apach > > e_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php > > > > In my case, I use the apr-1.5.2 version. Also, in the configure -prefix part > > I have specified the URL that is shown on my server error log, i.e. > > /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. After server reboot, I still get the same error. > > Have been looking around the internet how to solve this, but only found a > > couple of open questions on Stack Overflow/Exchange with no answers in them. > > Apache Tomcat Native (for the APR/native connector) != Apache APR. > > (Apache Tomcat Native depends on Apache APR). > > http://tomcat.apache.org/native-doc/ > http://tomcat.apache.org/download-native.cgi > > Mark > > > - > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org > For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org >
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Chris, I am sure I need the APR connector as I need to specify my server certificate, my private key and also a chain of other certificates that signed my server certificate. I haven't found any other connecter that can do this except APR, or I have missed something? -Original Message- From: Christopher Schultz [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net] Sent: 18 May, 2015 22:11 To: Tomcat Users List Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 Dejan, On 5/18/15 3:53 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > The error below the warning message is saying that the APR library is > missing from my server. Okay. > That's why I am sure I need the APR library for Tomcat 7. Well, you can use a different type of connector that *does not* require the APR connector. You *chose* to use the APR connector, and now you need both APR and tcnative to get that to work. I'm asking you about your initial decision: are you sure you need the APR-based connector? > I have seen Mark message, but had some work and didn't tried it today. > Till tomorrow, I will give you answer if that was the case and worked, > or I need further help. Building the APR-based connector on Linux should be very easy. If you have the various packages installed via your package manager, then building tcnative is a typical two-step process to build: "configure", "make". - -chris > -Original Message- From: Christopher Schultz > [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net] Sent: 18 May, 2015 21:46 To: > Tomcat Users List Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat > 7 > > Dejan, > > On 5/17/15 3:22 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: >> I am working on a project where I need to install SSL certificates on >> Tomcat 7 server for my Java application. I have been experimenting >> around, I have set up the connector in the server.xml file, but when >> I look into the logs I can see this: > >> http://prntscr.com/76a98v > > Warning-level message. Are you sure you need tcnative? > > The error after the warning is more troubling. What's the full stack > trace for /that/? > >> For the connector to be working, I needed to install APR library. I >> did so, following this guide here: >> http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/installin g > >> >> >> _apach > > > e_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php > > It's much easier to do "apt-get install libapr" than whatever it is > you are doing, here. > >> In my case, I use the apr-1.5.2 version. Also, in the configure >> -prefix part I have specified the URL that is shown on my server >> error log, i.e. /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. After server reboot, I >> still get the same error. Have been looking around the internet how >> to solve this, but only found a couple of open questions on Stack >> Overflow/Exchange with no answers in them. > > As Mark says, tcnative is merely APR-based. You need libapr, then you > need to build tcnative yourself, from source, from the links he > provided . > > I'll ask again: are you sure you need tcnative? > > -chris > > - > > > > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org > For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org > > > - > > > > To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org > For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org > -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v2 Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVWkdWAAoJEBzwKT+lPKRYLGQQAJuPWAkHAlK4waYaQSLMJ7QQ Oy4j7mnAzEUn+17keeERyGCJCJIoJ2+CagZXB8frkmOS0M58wlT45rMFuH87VrXt AzoRVHM/2czT615Ngkbf7KC9Y3oixUyO3gmlM2cLeUT3LOSFoQt7rjOrGu/0G2LI R/38Fb4Nv+IVwgQKA8Rl0TnJDMMh30rxzJXlQfmSY0UbLUKCsNuFyxsL14M17TY8 95qxlhxPjlffZqTzlF97EX3YXn/0LO3lY4xj9/egR5Eq10mBinCjRhMEe1VdUAg4 lfKag0/yA0ngSozinhxWqnDBbSKl2JXaTaAUa1ESyCV8hvvIwdtAzgdzDWCgpBqP Xey8Ph7BUTHbhZ2RTZwDJRtBD2PO3E9xZbkQLs2xZruCr6tVdg3eQjpR/e227I45 AQMihdoCCM8K/IFSDuWBN0owRa0aoAsiCEJlMvfixA7H+gGYDlzEj5Idq3uKDGU3 in8Ffyc4yXPjALrvMgOCtALENmJIvxikt/R/E22FvgHADlCxRVaMeWg+yPZZoJpb G+nZGeRAPwTZC5l49eh+Z0vLKWmRlX0T80G1H36S1n0o8rDMizQNGlDb0MT4uJWf czC6dpI+pTjEENTv7BvDtsfNsa9Wz0B+P2h0dO6SBMWjnPAlAcexSdD9ua4GkfET z8XNUo+ksV0zRfwO5w9a =nW0D -END PGP SIGNATURE- - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
RE: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Hello Chris, The error below the warning message is saying that the APR library is missing from my server. That's why I am sure I need the APR library for Tomcat 7. I have seen Mark message, but had some work and didn't tried it today. Till tomorrow, I will give you answer if that was the case and worked, or I need further help. -Original Message- From: Christopher Schultz [mailto:ch...@christopherschultz.net] Sent: 18 May, 2015 21:46 To: Tomcat Users List Subject: Re: Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7 -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA256 Dejan, On 5/17/15 3:22 PM, Dejan Stamenov wrote: > I am working on a project where I need to install SSL certificates on > Tomcat 7 server for my Java application. I have been experimenting > around, I have set up the connector in the server.xml file, but when I > look into the logs I can see this: > > http://prntscr.com/76a98v Warning-level message. Are you sure you need tcnative? The error after the warning is more troubling. What's the full stack trace for /that/? > For the connector to be working, I needed to install APR library. I > did so, following this guide here: > http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/installing _apach > > e_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php It's much easier to do "apt-get install libapr" than whatever it is you are doing, here. > In my case, I use the apr-1.5.2 version. Also, in the configure > -prefix part I have specified the URL that is shown on my server error > log, i.e. /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. After server reboot, I still get > the same error. Have been looking around the internet how to solve > this, but only found a couple of open questions on Stack > Overflow/Exchange with no answers in them. As Mark says, tcnative is merely APR-based. You need libapr, then you need to build tcnative yourself, from source, from the links he provided . I'll ask again: are you sure you need tcnative? - -chris -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v2 Comment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org iQIcBAEBCAAGBQJVWkF0AAoJEBzwKT+lPKRYOOYQAI7ZOAd7q5Rzc/ybBqYPIpsp h6tm7yobGea7+xafTqwscsawZB8nQhmhtismzriqmAgWYk1Y+NzmFGkWZmR24wLn O+ThtqKY6gSDwTWXNpMEeRSkNccO1Mi5pW5hYURvkjxhPxriEbWpO38nqVDxlFzX EoRoLmVo72Ccl/z835tWISlhSf34TS4SdEY6Kh0Np/zbOOSTLOa65f1KlqfbXX0w LgHREmtKKyUu2TmCWTGX0GH31PI7LnXOkLlbwRtrtb5d6RANdiaN5PuHIJH2Ka2q ktg+YaVuqqVrZepu4QhfPidk6knzh3ePkoFWHqWIG5W8Ze22YrZkDRU4zn1IIL00 dxTNtPpZ1tgM1DSy2Sfhr4JW7EOex1qNwTAAWWWnUqKvaoeEkIlGiWWTrP4RGOAM PtEzZHrc5s/nh2cSy/DpO8a2AGylib5jqmByGp91WOkFu9CQeBqDBZ0FvELsco5T MKFo4DURyA0IWfG6xwjRmOIDVMB1h4/9BOm+1g9jrWveVZzd+KWbWVhu5iG8gOhf hamx0Uc672H/sVyw8hXfo+YinNcKFGf94o/GUTGefl4ZKbzOE5Ycwq1b1EVCVRyp sMNW4fdc6XSKMlzBb4DBxtWgnoiI5e+ElomJfGZSiKIYw6SpyDbZQHDn0yMi24Vn pB3XSPYn9fMJ/xf8u8MH =AjpR -END PGP SIGNATURE- - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org - To unsubscribe, e-mail: users-unsubscr...@tomcat.apache.org For additional commands, e-mail: users-h...@tomcat.apache.org
Problem with APR library - Tomcat 7
Hello, I am working on a project where I need to install SSL certificates on Tomcat 7 server for my Java application. I have been experimenting around, I have set up the connector in the server.xml file, but when I look into the logs I can see this: http://prntscr.com/76a98v For the connector to be working, I needed to install APR library. I did so, following this guide here: http://www.techsww.com/tutorials/libraries/apr/installation/installing_apach e_portable_runtime_library_on_ubuntu_linux.php In my case, I use the apr-1.5.2 version. Also, in the configure -prefix part I have specified the URL that is shown on my server error log, i.e. /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu. After server reboot, I still get the same error. Have been looking around the internet how to solve this, but only found a couple of open questions on Stack Overflow/Exchange with no answers in them. Regards, Dejan Stamenov <mailto:dejanstameno...@outlook.com> dejanstameno...@outlook.com Student at the Faculty of computer science and engineering, Skopje Student ID: 122003 Prilep, Macedonia +389(0)75 279 857
