Re: [Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread ROGER ANDERTON
 and in 18th century it is generally forgotten that unified field theory 
published
>From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory: Prof Dragoslav Stoiljkovic

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>From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory: Prof Dragoslav Stoiljk...

"From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory": talk by retired Professor 
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic based on his...
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On Saturday, 15 December 2018, 18:47:40 GMT, Jed Rothwell 
 wrote:  
 
 Jones Beene  wrote:
 

P were fully aware of all of this. 

They were indeed. I think Fleischmann told Mallove about it, and Mallove 
included it in his book. Fleischmann read many 19th and early 20th century 
journals. He said they were a treasure trove of forgotten discoveries and good 
science.
- Jed
  

Re: [Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread ROGER ANDERTON
 I videoed a talk by this guy-
Louis Hirsch Kauffman (born February 3, 1945) is an American mathematician, 
topologist, and professor of Mathematics in the Department of Mathematics, 
Statistics, and Computer science at the University of Illinois at Chicago. 
Louis Kauffman

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Louis Kauffman

Kauffman was valedictorian of his graduating class at Norwood Norfolk Central 
High School in 1962. He received h...
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-that explains can unify quantum and relativity physics through knot theory

On Sunday, 16 December 2018, 00:14:25 GMT, ROGER ANDERTON 
 wrote:  
 
  as per my talk this year:


The Vortex Atom: A Victorian Theoryof Everything

Helge Kragh, Centaurus 2002:Vol.  44: pp. 32–114. 

Kragh explains that in Victoriantimes there was a unified theory. 

That old physics, is missed outfrom being taught physics students. So, they go 
through their education tobecome professors having missed out the old physics 
unified theory.

Up to early 20th century the physicists were beingtaught things that are now 
omitted. 



According to Kragh: The vortex atomgave impulse not only to advances in 
mathematical hydrodynamics, but also to anew branch of topology, the theory of 
knots. Although knot theory can be tracedback to a work of 1847, by the German 
mathematician Johann Listing, it was onlywith Tait’s contributions that the 
field became recognised as an interestingbranch of mathematics. Originally 
inspired by Helmholtz’s paper on vortexmotion and its perceived relevance for 
quarternion analysis, Tait started about1870 to think seriously about topology. 
In this work, that soon led him to thestudy of knots, the theory of vortex 
atoms served as a strong impulse andbecame, in his mind, integrally linked with 
a topology of matter.

-So, the vortex theory was leadingto study of new branches of mathematics


The mathematics of the theorybecame too complicated

Kragh: Given that the theory wasimmensely complicated from a mathematical point 
of view, it could always beargued that it was not yet understood sufficiently to 
be physically useful. Forexample, as early as 1872 Kelvin argued that the 
difficulties ‘‘are . . ., inall probability, only dependent on the weakness of 
mathematics’’ (Smith andWise 1989, p. 425). 

So, there is this old unifiedtheory that is no longer taught to physicists, but 
it influenced the creationof the maths that physicists are still using.

i.e. physicists are losing touchwith the history of the development of their 
theoretical framework and itstools.

Attempt was started to combineBoscovich’s theory of particles with vortex 
theory:

Kragh: Pearson’s modified theory of1891, he sought to combine the merits of the 
extended vortex atom and theBoscovichian point atom. This he did by reducing 
the atomic sphere to a pointfrom which ether continuously flows in all 
directions of space, or what hecalled an ether squirt. He later described in 
his point atom as ‘‘somethinglike a tap turned on under water, except that the 
machinery of the tap isdispensed with in the case of the squirt’’ (Pearson 
1900, p. 267). 

- I prefer term “point-particle” to“point-atom”


On Sunday, 16 December 2018, 00:02:15 GMT, ROGER ANDERTON 
 wrote:  
 
  and in 18th century it is generally forgotten that unified field theory 
published
>From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory: Prof Dragoslav Stoiljkovic

| 
| 
| 
|  |  |

 |

 |
| 
|  | 
>From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory: Prof Dragoslav Stoiljk...

"From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory": talk by retired Professor 
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic based on his...
 |

 |

 |




On Saturday, 15 December 2018, 18:47:40 GMT, Jed Rothwell 
 wrote:  
 
 Jones Beene  wrote:
 

P were fully aware of all of this. 

They were indeed. I think Fleischmann told Mallove about it, and Mallove 
included it in his book. Fleischmann read many 19th and early 20th century 
journals. He said they were a treasure trove of forgotten discoveries and good 
science.
- Jed
  

Re: [Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread ROGER ANDERTON
 as per my talk this year:


The Vortex Atom: A Victorian Theoryof Everything

Helge Kragh, Centaurus 2002:Vol.  44: pp. 32–114. 

Kragh explains that in Victoriantimes there was a unified theory. 

That old physics, is missed outfrom being taught physics students. So, they go 
through their education tobecome professors having missed out the old physics 
unified theory.

Up to early 20th century the physicists were beingtaught things that are now 
omitted. 



According to Kragh: The vortex atomgave impulse not only to advances in 
mathematical hydrodynamics, but also to anew branch of topology, the theory of 
knots. Although knot theory can be tracedback to a work of 1847, by the German 
mathematician Johann Listing, it was onlywith Tait’s contributions that the 
field became recognised as an interestingbranch of mathematics. Originally 
inspired by Helmholtz’s paper on vortexmotion and its perceived relevance for 
quarternion analysis, Tait started about1870 to think seriously about topology. 
In this work, that soon led him to thestudy of knots, the theory of vortex 
atoms served as a strong impulse andbecame, in his mind, integrally linked with 
a topology of matter.

-So, the vortex theory was leadingto study of new branches of mathematics


The mathematics of the theorybecame too complicated

Kragh: Given that the theory wasimmensely complicated from a mathematical point 
of view, it could always beargued that it was not yet understood sufficiently to 
be physically useful. Forexample, as early as 1872 Kelvin argued that the 
difficulties ‘‘are . . ., inall probability, only dependent on the weakness of 
mathematics’’ (Smith andWise 1989, p. 425). 

So, there is this old unifiedtheory that is no longer taught to physicists, but 
it influenced the creationof the maths that physicists are still using.

i.e. physicists are losing touchwith the history of the development of their 
theoretical framework and itstools.

Attempt was started to combineBoscovich’s theory of particles with vortex 
theory:

Kragh: Pearson’s modified theory of1891, he sought to combine the merits of the 
extended vortex atom and theBoscovichian point atom. This he did by reducing 
the atomic sphere to a pointfrom which ether continuously flows in all 
directions of space, or what hecalled an ether squirt. He later described in 
his point atom as ‘‘somethinglike a tap turned on under water, except that the 
machinery of the tap isdispensed with in the case of the squirt’’ (Pearson 
1900, p. 267). 

- I prefer term “point-particle” to“point-atom”


On Sunday, 16 December 2018, 00:02:15 GMT, ROGER ANDERTON 
 wrote:  
 
  and in 18th century it is generally forgotten that unified field theory 
published
>From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory: Prof Dragoslav Stoiljkovic

| 
| 
| 
|  |  |

 |

 |
| 
|  | 
>From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory: Prof Dragoslav Stoiljk...

"From Boscovich's theory to modern quantum theory": talk by retired Professor 
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic based on his...
 |

 |

 |




On Saturday, 15 December 2018, 18:47:40 GMT, Jed Rothwell 
 wrote:  
 
 Jones Beene  wrote:
 

P were fully aware of all of this. 

They were indeed. I think Fleischmann told Mallove about it, and Mallove 
included it in his book. Fleischmann read many 19th and early 20th century 
journals. He said they were a treasure trove of forgotten discoveries and good 
science.
- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread Jed Rothwell
Jones Beene  wrote:


> P were fully aware of all of this.
>

They were indeed. I think Fleischmann told Mallove about it, and Mallove
included it in his book. Fleischmann read many 19th and early 20th century
journals. He said they were a treasure trove of forgotten discoveries and
good science.

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread Jones Beene
 
This is the famous Paneth and Peters work which they later withdrew - after 
receiving much criticism. They were trying to replicate Tandberg who claimed a 
new way to make helium which was in great demand for Airships. Deuterium was 
not yet discovered.

P were fully aware of all of this. 



Frank Grimer wrote:  
 
 How interesting. One wonders what prompted them to look for helium in the 
first place.Was it ordinary hydrogen or heavy hydrogen?


Nigel Dyer wrote:

  
While looking for an article in a a copy of Nature from 1926 (as you do) I came 
across the following article describing how small quantities of helium had been 
seen when hydrogen was absorbed into palladium at room temperature. There is 
nothing new under the sun.
https://www.nature.com/articles/118526a0?fbclid=IwAR3cI0_tWhMXny-_5VwiIZBr-OmiXLocmzd7gWgBCC1LKNtPHOShckdpUD4
 
The article I was really looking for was one of the early Klein papers on there 
being a fifth dimension, following up an idea that this might be part of the 
explanation of how hydrogen gets converted to helium.
 
 
 
  

Re: [Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread Frank Grimer
How interesting. One wonders what prompted them to look for helium in the
first place.
Was it ordinary hydrogen or heavy hydrogen?



On Sat, 15 Dec 2018 at 15:28, Nigel Dyer  wrote:

> While looking for an article in a a copy of Nature from 1926 (as you do) I
> came across the following article describing how small quantities of helium
> had been seen when hydrogen was absorbed into palladium at room
> temperature. There is nothing new under the sun.
>
> https://www.nature.com/articles/118526a0?fbclid=IwAR3cI0_tWhMXny-_5VwiIZBr-OmiXLocmzd7gWgBCC1LKNtPHOShckdpUD4
>
> The article I was really looking for was one of the early Klein papers on
> there being a fifth dimension, following up an idea that this might be part
> of the explanation of how hydrogen gets converted to helium.
>
>


[Vo]:Old news: Conversion of hydrogen into helium in palladium

2018-12-15 Thread Nigel Dyer
While looking for an article in a a copy of Nature from 1926 (as you do) 
I came across the following article describing how small quantities of 
helium had been seen when hydrogen was absorbed into palladium at room 
temperature. There is nothing new under the sun.

https://www.nature.com/articles/118526a0?fbclid=IwAR3cI0_tWhMXny-_5VwiIZBr-OmiXLocmzd7gWgBCC1LKNtPHOShckdpUD4

The article I was really looking for was one of the early Klein papers 
on there being a fifth dimension, following up an idea that this might 
be part of the explanation of how hydrogen gets converted to helium.