[whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread David Gerard
FWIW, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons only allow unencumbered formats
on the site. Video MUST be Ogg Theora. Compressed audio better be Ogg.

wikipedia.org is something like #8 in the world at present, so this is
set to be a significant content repository actually used by people. A
video tag which can be relied upon to support the format in at least
Firefox would be enormously helpful to us and our readers.

So far we have had zero patent trolls come calling. I wonder why that is.


[note: There was a recent press release about Ogg support in HTML5
which we didn't get it together to be mentioned in. Any further on
these, please cc me directly at [EMAIL PROTECTED] and I'll make sure
it happens myself.]


- d.


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread ryan

On Dec 12, 2007, at 6:23 AM, David Gerard wrote:


FWIW, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons only allow unencumbered formats
on the site. Video MUST be Ogg Theora. Compressed audio better be Ogg.

wikipedia.org is something like #8 in the world at present, so this is
set to be a significant content repository actually used by people. A
video tag which can be relied upon to support the format in at least
Firefox would be enormously helpful to us and our readers.

So far we have had zero patent trolls come calling. I wonder why  
that is.


Because the Wikimedia Foundation doesn't have much money. Patent  
trolls are opportunistic, not idealistic.


-ryan


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread Geoffrey Sneddon


On 12 Dec 2007, at 14:23, David Gerard wrote:


FWIW, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons only allow unencumbered formats
on the site. Video MUST be Ogg Theora. Compressed audio better be Ogg.


Why must video just one of many unencumbered formats?

So far we have had zero patent trolls come calling. I wonder why  
that is.


Do you have enough money to pay a fine a similar size to what MS got  
last year? If you don't have enough money, they won't sue you. It  
isn't worth their time.



--
Geoffrey Sneddon
http://gsnedders.com/



Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12/12/2007, Geoffrey Sneddon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 12 Dec 2007, at 14:23, David Gerard wrote:

  FWIW, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons only allow unencumbered formats
  on the site. Video MUST be Ogg Theora. Compressed audio better be Ogg.

 Why must video just one of many unencumbered formats?


Er, what are the others?


- d.


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread Geoffrey Sneddon


On 12 Dec 2007, at 17:44, David Gerard wrote:


On 12/12/2007, Geoffrey Sneddon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On 12 Dec 2007, at 14:23, David Gerard wrote:


FWIW, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons only allow unencumbered  
formats
on the site. Video MUST be Ogg Theora. Compressed audio better be  
Ogg.



Why must video just one of many unencumbered formats?



Er, what are the others?


Technically speaking, Theora is actually unencumbered (it just has a  
RF license covering the patents from On2). Dirac is in a similar  
situation.


Apart from those two, the others I can think of are those that are in  
excess of twenty years old (and therefore their patents have expired),  
such as H.260.



--
Geoffrey Sneddon
http://gsnedders.com/



Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread Maik Merten
Geoffrey Sneddon schrieb:
 Apart from those two, the others I can think of are those that are in
 excess of twenty years old (and therefore their patents have expired),
 such as H.260.

I couldn't find anything insightful about H.260. Sure you don't mean
H.120, which is a 1982 video codec I couldn't find a current
implementation of?

(Which would explain why Wikipedia is not using it even if it
doesn't happen to hopelessly behind in basically every aspect imaginable)

H.261, OTOH, is a 1990 standard and thus still a bit away from getting
absolutely free.

Maik


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread Smylers
David Gerard writes:

 In any case, the point remains: Theora is the only practical option
 for video on Wikimedia sites at present, so that's one top-10 source
 of video that will greatly be enabled for the end user by HTML5 having
 a video tag with Ogg Theora as the default (even as a SHOULD).

Not quite.  That's one top-10 source of video that will greatly be
enabled by browsers supporting Theora.

Your claim (that it would benefit from the spec saying browsers SHOULD
support Theora) is only true if there are browsers which would only
support Theora because of the spec saying that.

Some browser creators have made it clear they woudln't support Theora,
even with a SHOULD.  Other browsers will Theora anyway, because they
want to, regardless of whether the spec even mentions it -- and the more
that Wikipedia uses it, the more that browsers are going to want to
support it simply in order to be Wikipedia-compatible (regardless of
whether the spec says browsers should be Wikipedia-compatible).

Smylers


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread Geoffrey Sneddon


On 12 Dec 2007, at 19:30, Maik Merten wrote:


Geoffrey Sneddon schrieb:

Apart from those two, the others I can think of are those that are in
excess of twenty years old (and therefore their patents have  
expired),

such as H.260.


I couldn't find anything insightful about H.260. Sure you don't mean
H.120, which is a 1982 video codec I couldn't find a current
implementation of?


Yeah. I always miscall it H.260 (as it is the precursor to H.261).


H.261, OTOH, is a 1990 standard and thus still a bit away from getting
absolutely free.


Though, by the time we reach LC, it may not be.


--
Geoffrey Sneddon
http://gsnedders.com/



Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12/12/2007, Geoffrey Sneddon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 12 Dec 2007, at 17:44, David Gerard wrote:
  On 12/12/2007, Geoffrey Sneddon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  On 12 Dec 2007, at 14:23, David Gerard wrote:

  FWIW, Wikipedia and Wikimedia Commons only allow unencumbered
  formats
  on the site. Video MUST be Ogg Theora. Compressed audio better be
  Ogg.

  Why must video just one of many unencumbered formats?

  Er, what are the others?

 Technically speaking, Theora is actually unencumbered (it just has a
 RF license covering the patents from On2). Dirac is in a similar
 situation.
 Apart from those two, the others I can think of are those that are in
 excess of twenty years old (and therefore their patents have expired),
 such as H.260.


Dirac is not finished, H.120 has no extant codecs. I may as well call
motion PNM an unencumbered video format.

In any case, the point remains: Theora is the only practical option
for video on Wikimedia sites at present, so that's one top-10 source
of video that will greatly be enabled for the end user by HTML5 having
a video tag with Ogg Theora as the default (even as a SHOULD). Claims
that there are no sources of content are simply factually incorrect.


- d.


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12/12/2007, Geoffrey Sneddon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On 12 Dec 2007, at 14:23, David Gerard wrote:

  So far we have had zero patent trolls come calling. I wonder why
  that is.

 Do you have enough money to pay a fine a similar size to what MS got
 last year? If you don't have enough money, they won't sue you. It
 isn't worth their time.


Not to mention Patent Troll Sues Wikipedia would be second only to
Patent Troll Eats Cute Fluffy Kittens for mediapathy. Mind you, the
people who hate Wikipedia *really hate* Wikipedia, and I'm amazed none
of them have even made noises in this direction, given the
ridiculously broad and vague software and business method patents that
exist in the US.

That said, we do actually go to considerable effort to do the right
thing because it's the right thing - we don't allow patent-encumbered
formats because they would severely reduce the reusability of our
content, and deliberately flouting assumed-valid US patents (as odious
as software patents are) would be unseemly.


- d.


Re: [whatwg] Ogg content on the Web

2007-12-12 Thread David Gerard
On 12/12/2007, Smylers [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Not quite.  That's one top-10 source of video that will greatly be
 enabled by browsers supporting Theora.
 Your claim (that it would benefit from the spec saying browsers SHOULD
 support Theora) is only true if there are browsers which would only
 support Theora because of the spec saying that.


Technically this is true :-) But in practice, I can't tell you how
happy we were when we heard Ogg Theora would be in HTML5 (even as a
SHOULD).

Video is important as educational material, and video support in the
MediaWiki software has been a major pain in the backside. Current
support is a kludgy pile of stuff that degrades somewhat gracefully
through a sequence of free-software and not-quite-free-software (VLC
plugin, QuickTime plugin, there's JavaScript, there's a bit of Java,
there's Flash that sorta works in Gnash, etc - I'm not absolutely
clear on the details and I'm sure someone will be along to correct me
shortly, but they're pretty murky details ;-).

A VIDEO tag that can be reasonably assumed to support Ogg Theora and
Ogg Vorbis would make our lives and our readers' browsing
significantly happier.


 Some browser creators have made it clear they woudln't support Theora,
 even with a SHOULD.  Other browsers will Theora anyway, because they
 want to, regardless of whether the spec even mentions it -- and the more
 that Wikipedia uses it, the more that browsers are going to want to
 support it simply in order to be Wikipedia-compatible (regardless of
 whether the spec says browsers should be Wikipedia-compatible).


Including, I suspect, Safari - which has a Wikipedia link in the
default bookmark bar - and Nokia - what use is a phone that can't show
you the video on Wikipedia that explains your point precisely when
you're arguing over something in the pub? What sorta rubbishy phone is
that? Tch! Shoulda got an iPhone! *cough*

We're only one site that would significantly benefit from a VIDEO
tag that can reasonably be assumed to do Ogg Theora, but we're a
reasonably significant one I think.


- d.