Re: [botnets] (broadband routers) PC World: Flash Attack Could TakeOver Your Router

2008-01-16 Thread Steven Adair
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How are you defining network operators?  Do you mean by the normal [in most 
cases home] user?  Apparently flash is able to allow UPnP access per PDP's 
posting at www.gnucitizen.org.  Apparently this is not a flaw and is a feature 
(we've heard that before) of Flash and works as advertised.  However, most of 
the broadband routers have UPnP open by default, so all a malicious SWF file 
has to do is start taking action via UPnP from your Linksys/NetGear/D-Link/etc. 
home router.  You might want to look into disabling this function as it 
apparently doesn't support any form of authentication.

Steven

On Wed, 16 Jan 2008 12:10:40 -0600 (CST), Gadi Evron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
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 Props to Jeff Chan who I saw it from.
 
 Yes, I still believe these ISP distributed machines called broadband
 routers
 are a network operators issue. But not all may agree on that.
 
 --
 http://news.yahoo.com/s/pcworld/20080116/tc_pcworld/141399
 
 Flash Attack Could Take Over Your Router
 
 Robert McMillan, IDG News Service Tue Jan 15, 7:08 PM ET
 
 Security researchers have released code showing how a pair of widely used
 technologies could be misused to take control of a victim's Web browsing
 experience.
 
 The code, published over the weekend by researchers Adrian Pastor and
 Petko
 Petkov, exploits features in two technologies: The Universal Plug and Play
 (UPnP) protocol, which is used by many operating systems to make it easier
 for
 them to work with devices on a network; and Adobe Systems' Flash
 multimedia
 software.
 
 By tricking a victim into viewing a malicious Flash file, an attacker
 could use
 UPnP to change the primary DNS (Domain Name System) server used by the
 router
 to find other computers on the Internet. This would give the attacker a
 virtually undetectable way to redirect the victim to fake Web sites. For
 example, a victim with a compromised router could be taken to the
 attacker's
 Web server, even if he typed Citibank.com directly into the Web browser
 navigation bar.
 
 The most malicious of all malicious things is to change the primary DNS
 server, the researchers wrote. That will effectively turn the router and
 the
 network it controls into a zombie which the attacker can take advantage of
 whenever they feel like it.
 
 Because so many routers support UPnP, the researchers believe that ninety
 nine
 percent of home routers are vulnerable to this attack.
 
 In fact, many other types of UPnP devices, such as printers, digital
 entertainment systems and cameras are also potentially at risk, they added
 in a
 Frequently Asked Questions Web page explaining their research.
 [...]
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Re: [botnets] (broadband routers) PC World: Flash Attack Could TakeOver Your Router

2008-01-16 Thread Gadi Evron
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On Wed, 16 Jan 2008, Steven Adair wrote:

 How are you defining network operators?  Do you mean by the normal [in most 
 cases home] user?  Apparently flash is able to allow UPnP access per PDP's 
 posting at www.gnucitizen.org.  Apparently this is not a flaw and is a 
 feature (we've heard that before) of Flash and works as advertised.  However, 
 most of the broadband routers have UPnP open by default, so all a malicious 
 SWF file has to do is start taking action via UPnP from your 
 Linksys/NetGear/D-Link/etc. home router.  You might want to look into 
 disabling this function as it apparently doesn't support any form of 
 authentication.

 Steven

Not me, I look at how many are out there, rather than the one home user, 
in this case.
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