About 8am yesterday (Friday 21 April) I was at Allan Treman State Marine Park 
in Ithaca, hoping to see migrating terns, but I didn’t see any. Nor did I see 
anything unusual on the lake, where the already warm air over the chilly water 
caused shimmer which severely limited how far one could focus clearly. I was 
scanning the Red Lighthouse Breakwater, which is currently under a couple 
inches of water due to the summer lake level, and having dutifully counted the 
Double-crested Cormorants as I panned one direction, I was counting gulls 
(mostly Ring-billed) as I panned back the other way. Among them was a small 
gull who was pale gray & white below with an all-black head. I hadn’t noticed 
it on the previous pass moments earlier, and I initially assumed it was a 
breeding plumage Bonaparte’s Gull. But when it fluttered up to shift its 
position a few feet, the wings were wrong. Instead of there being a long 
contrasting triangle on top from the leading primaries being white, it was 
plain pale gray all the way across the back and top of the wings, without any 
contrast even at the wingtip. And the underside of the wing had a charcoal 
cast, darker than any shadow, although the edges graded to gray. Clearly, this 
was a breeding plumage Little Gull, which is rare enough that I hadn’t been 
thinking about it, and I noticed that the black on the head came farther down 
the back of the neck than it should on a Bonaparte’s. I shared my scope briefly 
with a passing acquaintance while I texted a brief rare bird alert that a 
breeding plumage Little Gull was on the Red Lighthouse Breakwater. When I 
looked back, the Little Gull was gone. A quick look around with binoculars and 
scope didn’t reveal it, so I sent a second text that it had flown but was 
probably still nearby. Indeed, Tom Auer had arrived quickly at Stewart Park, 
and just over 20 minutes later texted an alert that the Little Gull was flying 
far offshore with some Bonaparte’s Gulls. They would’ve been far easier to see 
and distinguish in flight than on the water given the viewing conditions. After 
Tom’s first text I saw my only Bonaparte’s Gull, which was flying north. And 
Tom sent a follow-up alert after 20 minutes that the Bonaparte’s & Little Gull 
appeared to have all headed north. I think we were both very fortunate to have 
seen the rarity as this all took place in less than 3/4 of an hour

- - Dave Nutter
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