Every year, in contemplating where to hold our group walks for the Finger
Lakes Land Trust Spring Bird Quest (SBQ), I try to balance many factors --
representation of varied habitats, accessibility for the most birders,
quality of viewing, and of course diversity of birds.  For each of the past
few years, Land Trust staff and I always decided on a safe lineup of
renowned birding hotspots – the McIlroy Bird Sanctuary in Summerhill,
Lindsay-Parsons Biodiversity Preserve in West Danby, the Goetchius Wetland
Preserve in Caroline, and the Roy H. Park Preserve in Dryden.  And every
single one of these walks has been well-attended and fun.



This year, we decided to take a little risk and choose lesser-known sites
mostly a little farther from Ithaca, perhaps with slightly lower prospects
of bird diversity, in order to spotlight the Land Trust’s newest
acquisitions and maybe attract some new SBQ attendees closer to their own
neighborhoods.  And so today, after Saturday’s walks in the eastern
Skaneateles Lake watershed and yesterday’s hike at Logan Hill in Candor, we
closed the weekend with a visit to the VanRiper Conservation Area in
Romulus.  This property, which the Land Trust acquired from Barry VanRiper
and Sharon Moran at a discounted price in 2011, may well be the most serene
public natural area on the entire shore of Cayuga Lake.  But it remains
underbirded, even by me.



We had a fine turnout – 12 birders besides me, including Barry VanRiper
himself.  We began by crossing Route 89 to North Cayuga Lake Road, where a
field of shrubs and young conifers forms the upland western part of the
preserve.  Here we found a FIELD SPARROW with food for nestlings, a
cooperative EASTERN KINGBIRD, some BROWN-HEADED COWBIRDS looking admittedly
sharp and nearly appealing along the sunlit roadside, and several INDIGO
BUNTINGS on territories.  I think that we heard male Indigo Buntings on
five territories here, and briefly saw a few females as well.  We discussed
how male Indigo Buntings learn songs from their neighbors, not their
fathers, and show greater aggression to unfamiliar songs than they do to
songs in the local style.  A couple of these songs did seem distinct from
the others, with little trills in addition to paired complex notes, and
there were more visible chases in these locations.



Later, having crossed back over the highway, we descended to the lake.
Here Mr. VanRiper pointed out a perfect, fresh round hole that we thought
might belong to a Pileated Woodpecker family.  Then, Marty Schlabach
pointed out to me that in this very tree, there was another smaller hole,
to which a female RED-BELLIED WOODPECKER had flown.  We watched her, then
her mate, deliver food to unseen peeping nestlings.

On the lake itself, we saw two COMMON LOONS in nonbreeding plumage, single
HERRING and RING-BILLED GULLS, a MALLARD pair and a mother with three
ducklings, and a flyby PURPLE MARTIN.   I think the most exciting lake bird
was a PILEATED WOODPECKER, perhaps flying to the aforementioned round
hole.  It was a strange view indeed, with nothing behind the woodpecker
except water, incongruously like a Sooty Shearwater or some such thing over
the ocean.



The surpassing highlight here on the shore was several Eastern Tiger
Swallowtail butterflies sipping mineral-rich water from the sand and
gravel, all lit up in the sun.  Completely heedless of our presence, they
gave us 20+ minutes of dazzlingly intimate views, fluttering and feeding
within touching distance, as if some benevolent lake deity had cast a charm
over the place and all of us.  We could even see the butterflies excreting
dewy droplets, presumably purified of salts, from the tips of their
abdomens.   (We saw a few fast-flying dark swallowtails and a White Admiral
here too, but they did not pause as the Tiger Swallowtails did.  Throughout
the morning, we also saw Common Ringlets, Clouded Sulphurs, Little
Wood-Satyrs (at the time I grossly misidentified these as Eyed Browns --
sorry), Pearl Crescents, and Juvenal’s Duskywings.)



Then, as we climbed back to the parking lot, we found our 37th and last
bird species of the morning – a HOODED WARBLER singing close to the
southern part of the trail loop.  We could see this bird moving, but almost
always behind the first layer of trees.  Our one unobscured view of this
bird at rest was brief and inconveniently steep, but enough for some to see
its black throat, yellow face, and yellow underside.



What a beautiful day!  What a great spot!  And what a wonderful region we
live in!



In the end, my species tally for the whole SBQ weekend stands at a
record-low 65, but considering the heat and lateness of Memorial Day, not
to mention a Lincoln’s Sparrow and 11 warbler species and those butterflies
and 50+ human participants including three former owners of lands now held
as Land Trust preserves, I feel very good about how this year’s unusual
bird-walk slate turned out.  Here is a small photo album of highlights.



https://goo.gl/photos/u1pdCgdQnFKaEEc18



Many thanks to all participants and to the Finger Lakes Land Trust for a
marvelous weekend!



Mark Chao

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