Re: [ccp4bb] experiences with cross-polarisers / black-white imaging vs color

2020-10-01 Thread V Nagarajan

Hi Tommi,

Obviously for LCP glass plates, color versus black and white should make 
little difference. For everything else, all darker colors would look 
more or less the same and lighter colors similarly so not very useful, 
in my experience.


Nagarajan

V. Nagarajan

JANSi

On 10/1/2020 12:19 AM, Kajander, Tommi A wrote:
Hi all, can I get views on imagers with with cross-polarizers and how 
well that works with black-and-white imaging vs color?


Thank you,
Tommi



Tommi Kajander, Ph.D., PI
Structural Biology and Biophysics
Institute of Biotechnology
University of Helsinki
Viikinkaari 1 (P.O. Box 65)
00014 Helsinki, Finland
p. +358-2-941-58904 / +358-050-4480991
tommi.kajan...@helsinki.fi <mailto:tommi.kajan...@helsinki.fi>
http://www.biocenter.helsinki.fi/bi/kajander/






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Re: [ccp4bb] polarizer

2020-08-16 Thread V Nagarajan
Hi, place a linear polarizer below the tray and one above it, rotating 
the top one until you get the desired view.


V. Nagarajan

JANSi


On 8/16/2020 8:26 AM, Diana Tomchick wrote:
It's my understanding that you have two polarizers on your 
polarizer-microscope--one in the base, and the one that attaches to 
the magnifying lens. When you rotate the one on the lens so that it is 
90 degrees to the one in the base, no (or very little) light should 
pass through to your eyes, unless there is a crystal that plane 
polarizes the light at an angle that differs from the two on the 
microscope.


What you have is just one polarizing lens. Not sure how that would 
work, even if it is a circular polarizer.


Diana

**
Diana R. Tomchick
Professor
Departments of Biophysics and Biochemistry
UT Southwestern Medical Center
5323 Harry Hines Blvd.
Rm. ND10.214A
Dallas, TX 75390-8816
diana.tomch...@utsouthwestern.edu
(214) 645-6383 (phone)
(214) 645-6353 (fax)

*From:* CCP4 bulletin board  on behalf of 
Matthias Zeug 

*Sent:* Sunday, August 16, 2020 9:05 AM
*To:* CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
*Subject:* [ccp4bb] polarizer

EXTERNAL MAIL

Hi all,

The polarizer-microscope in our facility is not working properly, and 
I have to check my plates using a standard stereo-microscope. As a 
workaround, I thought about buying one at Amazon, placing it on top of 
the plates and rotating it to still test for birefringence.


The product is linked below. Does anyone have some experience with 
this kind of "homemade" system? And also (this might be a stupid 
question), does the product even work? As far as I know, the 
polarizers in the microscopes are linear polarizers, whereas the 
product linked below is a circular polarizer. I would also be happy 
for product recommendations (optimally available at the German Amazon).


Cheers

Matthias

https://www.amazon.de/dp/B00XNMXYBY/ref=cm_sw_r_cp_apa_i_5YsoFbFQXTBP9

___

Buchmann Institute of Molecular Life Sciences

Goethe University Frankfurt




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Re: [ccp4bb] Protein or DNA crystals

2017-06-19 Thread V Nagarajan

Hi Joseph,

Could you post the UV fluorescence image? Oftentimes, UV absorbing 
objects that do not fluoresce (such as nucleic acid crystals) show up 
dark against a brighter background in UV fluorescence.


V. Nagarajan

JANSi


On 6/19/2017 7:20 AM, Joseph Ho wrote:

Dear all:

I would like to seek your opinion on our crystal hits. We are working
on protein/dsDNA complex. By changing different protein and DNA
(14-22bp) constructs, we recently got some hits from commercial
screens using sitting drop vapor diffusion (very small xtals). The
precipitant is PEG and the picture of crystals are attached. In this
particular condition, it is 30%PEG3350, sodium succinate pH5.5 and
100mM NaCl. The crystal seems floating and sit in the bottom. We do
some test shot from other conditions and it is not salt crystals. The
crystals can suck in izit dye.  I do some google and it seems izit dye
also turns dsDNA crystal into blue. We also do UV/Vis microscope but
no Trp fluorescence (6 Trp in 256 aa). It may due to low Trp.

This is our first time to work on protein/DNA complex crystals and we
are not certain if this is just DNA or protein/DNA crystals. Can you
provide your comments on our hits?

Thank you for your help

Joseph


Re: [ccp4bb] FW: [ccp4bb] Fwd: [ccp4bb] just out of totally idle curiosity ...

2016-11-10 Thread V Nagarajan
From the Washington Post 
(https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/speaking-of-science/wp/2016/11/09/what-will-president-trump-mean-for-science/):


Last year, Trumptold 
<http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/10/donald-trump-michael-savage-aids-nih> conservative 
radio host Michael Savage, “I hear so much about the NIH, and it’s 
terrible.”


V. Nagarajan
JANSi

On 11/9/2016 7:17 PM, William G. Scott wrote:

Dear Edward et al:

I agree we shouldn’t engage in partisan arguments on the CCP4bb.  However, I 
think it is a mistake, and perhaps a missed opportunity, to ignore politics 
completely.

For example, Newt Gingrich is currently in the running for Sec HHS.  He has 
previously written editorials in the NYT and Wall Street Journal advocating 
doubling the budget of the NIH.

I think it is incumbent upon us to make our voices heard if such an opportunity 
arises, regardless of what one may happen to think about the individual’s 
political orientation, as it could potentially be of enormous benefit to the 
scientific community.

Yours faithfully,

William G. Scott
Director, Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Professor, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
and The Center for the Molecular Biology of RNA
University of California at Santa Cruz
Santa Cruz, California 95064
USA

http://scottlab.ucsc.edu


On Nov 9, 2016, at 9:02 AM, Edward Snell <esn...@hwi.buffalo.edu> wrote:

As a Brexit and Trumpet affected person having a foot in both countries ,this 
topic is too far off the normal discussion on CCP4 and probably better taken up 
privately.  CCP4 is not a political discussion site. With CCP4 the signal is 
unusually high and the noise low when compared to any discussion board. I for 
one would like to keep it there. Political views aside, we’re all trying to 
achieve the same scientific goals. Let’s remember that and keep that the focus.
  
Edward Snell Ph.D.

President and CEO Hauptman-Woodward Medical Research Institute
Assistant Prof. Department of Structural Biology, University at Buffalo
700 Ellicott Street, Buffalo, NY 14203-1102
Phone: (716) 898 8631 Fax: (716) 898 8660
Skype:  eddie.snell Email: esn...@hwi.buffalo.edu

Heisenberg was probably here!




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Re: [ccp4bb] UV-transmissible plate seals 96-well format

2009-02-02 Thread V. Nagarajan
ClearSeal film from Hampton works with our UVEX UV microscope, despite some
attenuation of UV light.
For hanging drops, Greiner BioOne's films are the best.

V. Nagarajan
JAN Scientific, Inc.
http://janscientific.com

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
Christoph Parthier
Sent: Monday, February 02, 2009 2:25 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] UV-transmissible plate seals 96-well format

Hi,

Can anyone recommend any UV-transmissible (280 nm), adhesive seals
(pre-cut) for 96-well crystallization plates (Greiner, MRC)?

We would like to use them on an crystal imaging system with UV option
(RIGAKU). I've checked seals from Zymark/Calliper Lifescience with a
regular photometer and they're not UV-transmissible. The Crystal Clear
tape from Hampton Research is actually UV-transmissible but it's less
convenient to apply from the roll onto the plates and it has to be cut
afterwards to make sure the plates fit in the plate hotel.

Anyone experience with this?

Thanks very much in advance,
Christoph


Re: [ccp4bb] X-ray photon correlation length

2009-01-29 Thread V. Nagarajan
From memory, correlation length is the length during which the phase of the
electric field is preserved. It's typically computed by applying time (pulse
width)- frequency (converted to length) uncertainty principle.

V. Nagarajan
JAN Scientific, Inc.

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
Bernhard Rupp
Sent: Thursday, January 29, 2009 9:51 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] X-ray photon correlation length

I always wondered  - how is the X-ray photon correlation length defined

and where do I find it?  This is not the interaction length, I assume. 

 

So, to the physicists: How large is the 'X-ray photon correlation length' 

for a given wavelength in a given material?

 

I had the impression that the term photon correlation refers

to the time correlation of the scattering such as in photon correlation
spectroscopy.

 

 Best regards, BR

 


Re: [ccp4bb] offtopic__which crystals to harvest

2009-01-14 Thread V. Nagarajan
Actually, UV fluorescence imaging appears to be a pretty reliable means of
discriminating protein crystals, provided your protein has Trp residue(s).

V. Nagarajan
JAN Scientific, Inc.
http://www.janscientific.com

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of Artem
Evdokimov
Sent: Tuesday, January 13, 2009 8:10 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] offtopic__which crystals to harvest

Hi,

 

A few simple hints:

 

(Please note that I am aware of the inexact language in the statements below
but I don't have the time to write this up exactly - conversational English
would have to do. Caveat emptor.)

 

Most protein crystals will break or deform when poked with a steel needle.
Most inorganic salts/minerals won't deform from a simple poke, but will
break (often with an audible crack) when pushed hard against something solid
(like the surface of the glass slip etc.). Many, but not all protein
crystals can survive gentle prodding with a thin cat whisker. Nylon loops
are a bit trickier because they can exhert different forces depending on
their geometry, age of the loop, and user's manual aptitude.

 

To make matters more complicated - crystals of organic materials (i.e. not
salt but also not protein) can display properties similar to either (but
will more often than not tend to behave like salts).

 

Salt crystals sink very rapidly in most well solutions. Protein crystals
often take their time (lower density). Salt crystals often display Newton
rings (Newton rainbows) when viewed through a polarizer-analyzer pair (not
to be confused with relatively simple gradients of birefringence colors that
are also common to protein crystals!). I have seen a few crystals of
proteins that had distinct Newton rings and they were all exceptionally good
diffractors. Don't be confused by rainbow-like coloring that's often
associated with spherolites - the latter aren't likely to diffract X-rays in
a useful manner :-)

 

If in doubt - stick your crystals into an X-ray beam. Pretty much the best
way to resolve this ambiguity! The next best choice is to show the crystals
to an experienced crystallographer - oftentimes it's possible to guess just
by eyeballing the drops but it takes experience to learn the traits and
habits. Membrane crystals (or for that matter any crystals grown in the
presence of detergent) can be extremely tricky to identify correctly due to
the inherently soft and nasty nature of detergent crystals and the tendency
of the latter to form various quasi-crystalline artefacts.

 

Good luck,

 

Artem



From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:ccp...@jiscmail.ac.uk] On Behalf Of
deliang
Sent: Tuesday, January 13, 2009 10:50 PM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: [ccp4bb] offtopic__which crystals to harvest

 

Hi there,

 

Since a lot of different forms of crystals shows, I am using a quick/simple
strategy to choose crystals by applying a force on the crystal against the
wall, with the nylon loop.  

 

Some can never break apart, so they are salt crystals? The others can not
survive the force and lose their intact shape and sharp surface. It seems
these are protein crystals, but are they bad crystals?  I just came to
this field, and welcome all your suggestions and experience.

 

Thanks a lot.

 

Deliang


Re: [ccp4bb] UV light source for protein xtal detection

2008-05-15 Thread V. Nagarajan
We are about to release an all-LED based UV microscope for automated
scanning of 96-well plates. Please contact me if you are interested. 

Thanks,

V. Nagarajan
JAN Scientific, Inc.
Seattle, WA, USA.

-Original Message-
From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Li
Zhijie
Sent: Thursday, May 15, 2008 9:36 AM
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] UV light source for protein xtal detection

Hello,

You may want to have a look at the UV LEDs, which should be the cheapest 
option if you only need a specific wavelenth.

I found this on google: http://www.3dzled.com/other.html. It seems that they

can make 280nM LEDs. It is interesting to note that they also said these 
LEDs' Wavelength tolerance is usually within +/- 5 nm. For example 254 nm 
would be 249 nm to 259 nm and 415 nm would be 410 nm to 415 nm or 415 nm to 
420 nm - apparently not as pure as those generated by monochrometers, but 
should be good enough for quatitating protein or exciting some fluorophores.

I wonder if the microscope makers would ever consider using these instead of

those multi-thousand $ light sources.

One more thing: do not forget that 280nm UV is extremely harmful to human 
eyes and skin.

Zhijie Li

- Original Message - 
From: Torres-Larios Alfredo [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Sent: Wednesday, May 14, 2008 7:59 PM
Subject: [ccp4bb] UV light source for protein xtal detection


 Dear all,

 Here's another non CCP4 question: does anyone know a cheap alternative to 
 set up a UV source at 280 nm? I'd really like to have one :), but I really

 don't have the $20K Dlls needed to buy a UV/white light source from the 
 crystallographic vendors :(.

 Thanks so much in advance for your answers, Alfredo.

 Alfredo Torres-Larios, PhD
 Assistant Professor
 Instituto de Fisiologia Celular, UNAM.
 Ciudad Universitaria, Mexico

 
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