Dear Sudarshan,

There are quite a few point to consider in MR:
-How good is your model? At >50% sequence identity with your protein, it is 
probably ok, around 25% sequence identity it may or may not work. If your 
protein is of the same protein family with a similar biological function it is 
probably ok.
-How many protein monomers should I expect? Proteins have in general between 25 
and 75% solvent, so e.g. with the Matthews program one can estimate how many 
molecules might be in the asymmetric unit. Conversely, if your search model 
contains more than one molecule in the asymmetric unit, you have to delete the 
additional copies, otherwise many MR programs will fail.
-If your search model has low homology, you may want to trim away surface loops 
which are missing or likely different in your protein. You may also want to 
change side chains that are different to Ala, so they won’t cause problems.
-Space group: As Eleanor pointed out, there are many hexagonal space groups and 
you have to try them all.
-Important: before you continue, check that both the mtz file and the pdb file 
you continue with have the correct space group, found by the MR program. Other 
wise, you have to reset the space group, e.g. with cad or pdbset.
-A high Rfactor just after MR may not be a problem, probably quite a few 
residues have to be mutated from the search sequence to your sequence and many 
loops may need rebuilding too. Important is that you recognize some of your 
residues in the electron density maps.
-The thing to do is to rebuild your model and run a few rounds of refinement. 
If the Rfactors do not go down, you have a problem, but otherwise you can just 
continue.

Good luck!
Herman



Von: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] Im Auftrag von 
Sudarshan Murthy
Gesendet: Dienstag, 29. April 2014 06:11
An: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
Betreff: [ccp4bb] Problem with Rfactor

Dear All,

I am very new to the field of crystallography, I have a few questions which are 
very basic and getting input from this forum would help me a lot.

Firstly I am trying to solve a structure using MR  Molrep. In the result the 
Rfactors are really high how do I reduce the same?? ..When I tried with Phaser 
I didnt get any solution at all.. Will der be a problem with the space group?? 
like the model is in monoclinic and the data which I have is processed in 
hexagonal.

Secondly while using hexagonal space group should I search for only one monomer 
in Molrep??

These are very basic questions if anybody could help me out with this , I would 
be very happy for the same.

Sudarshan .N. Murthy
Crystallography Division
Bangalore

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