-Caveat Lector-

[radtimes] # 168

An informally produced compendium of vital irregularities.

"We're living in rad times!"
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How to assist RadTimes--> (See ** at end.)
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Contents:

--Quebec City Crackdown
--Racist right attempts infiltration of FTAA protests
--Face it ....They're watching you
--Ashcroft May Teach Lefties to Love Guns
--Lefties Embrace Guns at Risk of Political Suicide

===================================================================

Quebec City Crackdown

<http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=10510>

Darryl Leroux, AlterNet
February 20, 2001

  From April 20-22, Quebec City has the dubious honour of hosting the 3rd
Summit of the Americas. The Summit will bring together 34 heads of state --
every head of state in the Americas except Fidel Castro. And despite
stringent security measures, including the largest police deployment in
Canadian history, a tremendous contingency of anti-globalization protesters
will be there to shake up the process.

Aside from the Summit's usual declarations on security and terrorism, human
rights and democracy, the main focus of this year's meeting will be to
finalize the proposed Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA) agreement.
According to Pierre Pettigrew, Canada's Trade Minister, "The FTAA is
inextricably linked to the Summit of the Americas process."

This agreement, which by its very nature will affect the everyday lives of
millions, extends the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) to the
entire Western hemisphere. It has been the subject of secretive negotiations
since the first Summit was held in Miami in 1994. Negotiators have set 2005
as the FTAA's implementation deadline.

Like NAFTA, the FTAA will submit health, education, environmental and labor
standards to the forces of the free market. There are numerous illustrations
of how such free trade agreements work in favor of corporations and against
governments and individuals. Take the case of Metalclad Corp., a Texas-based
toxic waste-disposal company, which accused the Mexican government of
violating Chapter 11 of NAFTA. The Mexican state of San Luis Potosi had
refused to allow Metalclad to re-open a waste-disposal site that was
contaminating the local water supply. In response, Metalclad sought $90
million in compensation. In August 2000, a NAFTA Tribunal ruled in favor of
Metalclad, ordering the Mexican government to pay $16.7 million in
compensation.

Meanwhile, workers have filed more than 20 labor complaints under NAFTA's
labor side agreement, almost all of them against the Mexican government
(since NAFTA does not allow complaints to be brought against corporations).
In almost every case, fundamental violations of labor law have been proven,
yet nothing concrete has been done to redress the workers' complaints.
Incidents like the recent police violence of January 2000 against striking
workers at Mexico's Kuk-Dong garment factory (whose biggest customer is
Nike) and the Duro Bag factory (whose biggest customer is Hallmark) point
out the impotence of the labor agreements. As Martha Ojeda, the director of
the Coalition for Justice in the Maquiladoras, says, "We already know that
its [NAFTA's] protections for labor rights are worthless."

Since the anti-WTO protests in Seattle, there has been a growing awareness
of neo-liberalism's failure to protect citizens' rights. To the wide
coalition of protesters that will decend on Quebec in April, the FTAA
represents another push of that same neo-liberal agenda. Not surprisingly,
Canadian authorities are well aware of the potential PR disaster the Summit
could become -- and they are doing everything they can to silence the
dissenting voices in Quebec.

Security measures being planned for the Summit are sweeping -- the largest
police deployment in Canadian history. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police
(RCMP) estimates that the overall budget for the police operation during the
three-day Summit will be well over $22 million. Over 5,000 officers from the
RCMP, provincial Surete du Quebec and local municipal forces are slated to
work during the three days, while the Surete du Quebec assures people on its
web site that if need be it will "co-ordinate and establish the necessary
liaisons with the Canadian Armed Forces." Apparently, the need has arisen,
as the Armed Forces have already been called in -- they are currently
training 800 riot police just outside of Quebec City.

Police officials have declared that they will establish a security perimeter
in downtown Quebec, around the Vieux-Quebec and the Haute-Ville, two areas
where the Summit will take place in April. They plan on erecting a 2.4 mile
long metal fence, similar to those found around prisons, in the streets of
the provincial capital sometime in early spring. The perimeter will cover
approximately 4 square miles of the downtown core.

Moreover, all citizens who reside or work in the security perimeter --
nearly 25,000 people -- are currently being given a security pass to enter
the area, as will over 5,000 official delegates and nearly 3,000 accredited
media. The original police plan to run criminal record checks on all Quebec
residents receiving a pass was quickly shelved in the face of widespread
public outrage.

At a November press conference to announce more details on the planned
security measures, Serge Menard, Quebec's minister for Public Security,
surprised many by explaining that the Orsainville provincial prison will be
emptied of its over 600 inmates during the Summit to make room for arrested
protesters. He later went on to justify the need for such drastic police
measures by saying, "If you want peace, you must prepare for war." This
thinly veiled attempt to intimidate residents of Quebec City falls in line
with the RCMP's portrayal of the Summit as "an eventual crisis situation,"
thereby justifying all police actions.

The RCMP recently announced that it has rented all vacant apartments and
houses within the security perimeter, as well as reserved all hotel
accommodations within 55 miles, to avoid leaving anything vacant for
trouble-makers. In an ironic twist on the notion of "free markets," the RCMP
even forced several NGOs that had reserved hotel accomodations and
conference rooms up to a year in advance out of their reservations, thereby
assuring their space monopoly. They will reportedly go so far as to seal all
sewer entrances within the security perimeter for fear of protesters finding
their way through the underground maze and onto the laps of government
officials and business executives.

In a late January border incident, Canadian officials extended their
suppressive policies to a group of U.S. citizens. Ten New York City-based
individuals trying to attend a strategy meeting organized by the Summit of
the Americas Welcoming Committee (CASA in French) were denied entry into the
country. Canadian officials proceeded to search the van, collecting and
copying all documents pertaining to the mobilization against the Summit. As
the activists were leaving, one Canadian official added wryly, "It is my job
to protect the Canadian economy."

Within Quebec City, the paranoia surrounding Summit security is reaching a
fevered pitch. On February 4th, two plainclothes officers arrested three
youth on one of the main avenues downtown for, ironically, handing out
pamphlets denouncing the Summit security's violation of civil rights. Once
their story became public, both the police and Quebec City Mayor Jean-Paul
L'Allier quickly apologized for the "mistake," by explaining that the
officers had misunderstood a local bylaw. However, only days before, members
of the largest Quebec-based coalition mobilizing against the Summit were
confronted by officers for passing out the same pamphlet in a mall.

In response to these police moves, la Ligue des droits et libertes du Quebec
(the Rights and Liberties League of Quebec) urged police not to create the
impression that protesting is illegal, as it is a basic right protected
under Canadian law. Spokesperson Andre Paradis explained "that the necessity
to establish a security perimeter shouldn't transform the provincial capital
into a city under siege, where the fundamental rights of civil society to
express itself cannot be exercised in public space."

In spite of high-level police intimidation, a large and diverse coalition is
still planning opposition to the Summit. The largest group is Operation
Quebec Printemps 2001 (OQP 2001), a coalition that was formed in December
1999. OQP brings together over 30 regional organizations (as of
mid-February) including unions, NGOs, campus groups, community
organizations, and political parties, as well as individuals. Coalition
members' concerns range from the FTAA's impacts on labor and the environment
to the threats on civil liberties resulting from the Summit itself.

Although the demands of coalition members vary greatly, the aim of OQP 2001
is to raise awareness about the FTAA and globalization, organize non-violent
protest, and present viable alternatives to corporate globalization. A
"People's Summit" is planned for April 17-22 that will bring together
activists from across the hemisphere and feature workshops, conferences,
teach-ins and demonstrations. Alternatives, a large Quebec-based NGO and
member of the OQP coalition, has also leased a building just beyond the
security perimeter that will serve as the "Alternative Media Center." The
Center is now open to journalists and a Quebec City Indy Media website
(www.quebec.indymedia.org) in French, Spanish, and English is now up and
running.

Another major group planning resistance to the Summit is the Montreal-based
Anti-Capitalist Convergence (CLAC). Formed in April 2000 to offer a radical,
anti-capitalist critique of corporate globalization, CLAC recently helped
form the Quebec City-based Summit of the Americas Welcoming Committee
(CASA). CASA and CLAC are now planning a Carnival Against Capital, including
events in Quebec City and Montreal throughout April 2001 and culminating in
a Day of Action on Friday, April 20, in Quebec City. The Carnival will
include workshops, teach-ins, concerts, conferences, cabarets, street
theatre, protests, and direct action.

CASA and CLAC are also planning a series of events in Quebec City, for
activists to discuss strategy, build networks, and become familiar with the
city. The first such meeting, at the end of January, saw over 350 activists
from across the U.S. and Canada share ideas and strategies for April.
Meanwhile, CLAC has an "FTAA Caravan" moving across the northeastern United
States and Canada. The caravan has already visited dozens of communities,
most recently in New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, New Hampshire and Vermont.

CASA and OQP 2001 are also working to provide lodging and food for
out-of-towners coming to Quebec City for the Summit. The two groups, in
collaboration with the People's Potato (a Quebec-based organic food
provider), are working on establishing kitchens in Quebec City to provide
low-cost meals for locals and out-of-towners alike. Since the RCMP has
reserved a block of 11,000 hotel rooms for the Summit, the search for
lodging space has been difficult. However, OQP 2001 is trying to rent halls
and gymnasiums and, in conjunction with the CASA, has planned an "Adopt a
Protester" program. The idea, as CLAC member Jaggi Singh explains, "is to
have protesters sit down and eat with Quebec City residents to get the real
story (not the corporate media's) out to residents of the city. That way,
people will have a chance of understanding what's actually going on."
----
Darryl Leroux is a freelance journalist living in Peterborough, Ontario.

===================================================================

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
February 21, 2001

RACIST RIGHT ATTEMPTS TO INFILTRATE ANTI-FTAA COALITION

On February 14, 2001, the FTAA-Alert Coalition received an email to their
listserv from Joseph Quesnel, who claimed to represent a group at McGill
University called RadicalWatch. In the email, Quesnel invited people
"interested in a free speech populist democracy angle to this issue" to
contact his group.
WHO IS JOSEPH QUESNEL?
While Joseph Quesnel is a student at McGill University, his group has no
official standing, according to school officials. Moreover, his impassioned
championing of "free speech" is highly suspect, given his associations with
extremist racist elements and his attempts to silence McGill Anti-Racist
Action (ARA).
FREE SPEECH, FIRST NATIONS SOVEREIGNTY AND "RAHOWA"
In the spring of 2000, Friends of the Lubicon held a protest rally in front
of the Montréal offices of Daishowa, a logging conglomerate that has
attempted to silence supporters of the Lubicon Cree with a lawsuit. McGill
ARA sent out a call for supporters to attend the protest rally. Quesnel
responded to this call by sending an email to McGill ARA members in which
he condemned "special interest groups" and threatened ARA members with
"rahowa."
"Rahowa" is an acronym for "racial holy war." It is also the motto used by
the World Church of the Creator, a U.S.-based racist terrorist groups whose
members have been involved in drive-by shootings, multiple murders and
other forms of racist violence in recent years. The inclusion of the term
"rahowa" in the email was clearly designed to intimidate McGill ARA members
into silence.
McGill ARA members responded to this threat by directly confronting Quesnel
on two occassions, making it clear to him that we will not be threatened
into silence by Daishowa or by people like him. Quesnel apologized both
times and promised to not attempt to intimidate or harass our members further.
FREE SPEECH FOR FASCISTS?
Quesnel's concerns for free speech seem to center mainly on the free speech
of fascists and hate-mongers and do not appear to extend to anti-racist
groups or organizations.
In October 2000, someone using the name "Joseph Quesnel" and Quesnel's
email address signed an on-line petition against proposed hate crimes
legislation. This petition can be found on the website of the Canadian
Association for Free Expression (CAFE).
The Canadian Security Intelligence Review Committee (SIRC) describes CAFE
as a "fringe right organization" devoted to defending "Holocaust deniers
like Ernst Zundel, Jim Keegstra and Malcolm Ross." (SOURCE: "The Heritage
Front Affair - Report to the Solicitor General of Canada", Security
Intelligence Review Committee, December 9, 1994).
SIRC also describes Paul Fromm, CAFE's director, as a man with a
decades-long history of associating and supporting racist groups in Canada,
and one of the three key leaders of the racist right in Canada during the
1980's (Ibid.). Fromm has spoken at Heritage Front rallies, a group
currently led by CAFE's webmaster, Marc Lemire.
ATTACKING ANTI-RACIST FREE SPEECH
In the fall of 2000, Quesnel met with representatives of the McGill Arts
Undergraduate Society (AUS) to complain about their decision to grant
permission to McGill ARA to set up an information table on-campus. During
this meeting, Quesnel produced anti-ARA propaganda from the Heritage Front
website in an attempt to depict ARA as a "violent terrorist" organization
that had no right to distribute anti-racist literature on campus. Quesnel's
charges were brought to the attention of McGill ARA representatives, who
quickly informed both AUS and Students' Society (SSMU) representatives
about the reality of the situation.
Not satisfied, Quesnel contacted Lemire in an attempt to get "evidence"
that would enable him to force McGill University to revoke McGill ARA's
status as a student club. To date, Quesnel's attempts to silence McGill ARA
have been unsuccessful.
FASCISTS AND FREE TRADE
We believe that the attempts of Quesnel and his cohorts to infiltrate the
anti-globalization movement are further evidence of the racist right's
desperate attempt to capitalize on the fastest-growing political movement
in the world for their own gain. It is extremely dangerous for
anti-globalization activists to allow space in their milieu for racists and
fascists to organize and recruit from. To do so threatens the security and
safety of activists and citizens and compromises the legitimacy of the
movement as a whole.
At the IMF/World Bank meeting in Prague last fall, European fascists
attempted to exploit the efforts of anti-globalization activists by
participating in the protests. The Prague demonstrators responded by
driving the fascists out of the city before the demonstrations got underway.
There is no room in the anti-globalization movement for alliances with
racists and fascists. It is our hope that the anti-FTAA coalitions will
realize this and take appropriate action against the likes of Joseph
Quesnel and his "RadicalWatch" group.

FOR MORE INFORMATION, PLEASE CONTACT:

McGill Anti-Racist Action
B-09 William Shatner Building
3480 MacTavish
McGill University
Montreal, Quebec
Canada
Tel. (514) 573-STOP
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ARA Canada website: www.antiracistaction.ca

===================================================================

[See website for embedded links.]

Face it ....They're watching you

<http://www.sfbg.com/nessie/36.html>

By nessie

   The Federal Bureau of Investigation-Central Intelligence Agency-TK Drug
Enforcement Administration-TK Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms-TK
National Security Agency constitute America's de facto gestapo. They would
like nothing better than to have us believe they mainly spend their time
and our money protecting warm fuzzy kittens from those heinous fiends at
Bonsaikitten.com, keeping kids off drugs, and trying to convince those
woolly headed do-gooders in Congress to let them look over our shoulders
while we surf the Net so that bogey man extraordinaire Osama bin Laden
doesn't slip one past them and kill a bunch of innocent Americans. They
also like to look like they are keeping a lid on domestic ecosabotage and
the depredations of militant animal-rights activists.

   Don't believe it. Oh sure, they do make an effort to protect us. We are,
after all, relatively valuable livestock. But their primary role is to
keep us in line. This cannot be done by brute force alone. There are
simply too many of us, and we are too well armed. So instead they rely on
information, informers, and information technology in order to stay one
step ahead of us. So far, it's working.

   These people like nothing better than to keep track of our numbers, our
locations, and activities. The virtual panopticon is closing in around us
at an alarming rate. The renaming of its components and the concealment of
its processes , fool only the most naive.

   It used to be that those of us who weren't criminals or political
activists could expect to be able to conduct our lives without being
subject to government surveillance. Those days are over. Now even sports
fans are being subjected to treatment once reserved for criminal suspects.
Fans who lined up to attend Super Bowl XXXV were, without their knowledge,
standing in a virtual lineup. According to the Los Angeles Times on Feb.
1, 2001:

   Hidden cameras scanned each of their faces and compared the portraits
with photos of terrorists and known criminals of every stripe.
In a command post at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Fla., the digitized
images of fans and workers were cross-checked against files of local
police, the FBI and state agencies at the rate of a million images a
minute.

   The cameras identified 19 people with criminal histories, none of them of
a "significant" nature ...

... [Tampa police spokesman Joe] Durkin said the department wanted to
screen for pickpockets and other potential scam artists drawn to the huge
event and for potential terrorists who wanted to use its worldwide TV and
radio audience to make a political statement ...

   No arrests were made that day. But, Durkin said, "it alerted us that they
were there. It confirmed our suspicions that a crowd of this magnitude
would attract people trying to take advantage of the situation."

Typically for corporate news, this story is only partly true. Obviously,
it wasn't cameras that compared the portraits. It was face-recognition
software (FRS). The Times also neglects to question how the police
confirmed their suspicions without making arrests. Can they read minds?
Questioning the police, or authority in general, is not something the
corporate media does well or often. If that's what you want, you'd better
go to the anticorporate media instead. At Indymedia, the news about what
was done to the fans at Super Bowl has sparked vigorous debate about how
FRS can be deceived, or "spoofed" as it's called in the trade. Sports
themselves have become the subject of long-overdue discussion.

   Long overdue as well, is recognition by the public of the threat that
FRS, and artificial intelligence in general, presents to political
activism. Though you'd never know it from the Times' account of Super
Sunday, FRS is nothing new. Back in 1997, Science Daily reported:
Computer "eyes" are now up to such tasks as watching for fugitives in
airline terminals and other busy locations. A sophisticated
face-recognition system that placed first in recent Army competitive
trials has been given the added ability to pick out faces in noisy or
chaotic "street" environments.

   The new Mugspot software module developed at the University of Southern
California automatically analyzes video images, looking for passers-by.
When it finds them, it picks out the heads in the images and then tracks
the heads for as long as they remain in the camera's field ...

"This face-recognition software, developed at USC and the University of
Bochum, Germany, and now in commercial use for clients such as Germany's
Deutsche Bank, is robust enough to make identifications from
less-than-perfect face views. It can also often see through such
impediments to identification as mustaches, beards, changed hair styles
and glasses - even sunglasses."

   Take note of that date. As well as being a technology with many
commercial applications, artificial-intelligence software such as FRS is
of great use to the military and intelligence communities. It is not at
all atypical for technology with military and intelligence applications to
exist for 10, 20, even 30 or more years before reaching the commercial
market (if at all). The entire dynamic of identity disguise at public
demonstrations must be reevaluated in the light of FRS, and that
reevaluation must be backdated considerably. The calculus has changed.

Those of you who still wonder why political activists might want to
conceal their identity need only to read history. Start with COINTELPRO.
Even a cursory perusal will set you straight. As recently as last at
year's political conventions, the arbitrary, preemptive arrests of those
who the state sees as leaders of dissent illustrated the enormous threat
to liberty that FRS represents when it is in the wrong hands. And make no
mistake about it, it is in the wrong hands.

   FRS programs mimic the way that the human brain recognizes a face. They
electronically analyze the distances between various parts, or landmarks,
of the face. Every face has its own distinct pattern, so the information
enables the programs to distinguish one individual from another. Facial
landmarks are on distinctive structures, such as the eye sockets, the
bridge of the nose or the cheekbones. Facelt, one of Mugspot's
competitors, defines the face as having 60 landmarks. According to its
developers, Facelt takes only 14 of these landmarks to reconstruct an
individual's distinctive facial pattern.

   Since FRS software makes such effective use of bone structure, a ski mask
or bandanna probably won't defeat it. If it can see through a beard and
sunglasses, how much good do you think a rag over your face is going to
do? A loose, rubber mask may spoof FRS, but don't bet your freedom, or
even your life, on it. No one who takes an active role in organizing
public dissent is safe from the withering gaze of techno-repression. Toss
Echelon, Carnivore, Prosecutor's Management Information System (or
PROMIS), and High-Definition TV into the mix, and it's a whole new world.
Now days, anyone who does more with his political convictions than grumble
into his beer is, of necessity, forced to consider his or her personal
life to be an open book. People's opinions, appearance, and even location,
is a matter of record. These records can be cross matched, sometimes with
life-altering results.

   Modern information technology, especially artificial intelligence, has
redefined forever the economics of surveillance. No longer is the tedious,
expensive, and intrinsically subjective work of the human mind required.

The days of three shifts a day, 24-7, trench coat-and-sunglasses-wearing
teams working for scale are over. Today, even as innocuous an statement of
one's objection to the tyranny of our rulers as kvetching over the
Internet, is not too expensive to investigate. Artificial intelligence has
made the cost of conducting surveillance virtually negligible. It has made
truly effective mass covert surveillance a possibility for the first time
in history. The powers that be not only admit to using covert surveillance
on innocent citizens, they brag about it. They are justifiably proud of
themselves. But that's not why they are bragging. They are bragging to
send us a message.

   Covert mass surveillance has been a long-standing, front burner project
since before we were born. SS chief Heinrich Himmler, for example, was a
notoriously obsessive collector of records about minutia. He was
supposedly asked once what possible value there could be in knowing that a
"Private so-and-so did KP duty on such-and-such a night." He is said to
have answered, "One never knows."

   Not only do our rulers now employ artificial intelligence to keep track
of what we are doing, they have apparently begun using it to predict what
we will do in the future. This is called behavioral-recognition software.
If it's not already in use, it's in the pipeline. They seem to be trying
to break this to us gently. Last April, we were permitted to learn that
TASC, a subsidiary of defense giant Litton Industries, was joining with
Loronix Information Systems to codevelop a state-of-the-art digital video
technology that employs software to find behavioral patterns in video
images.

   The proposed technology will allow retailers to catch shoplifters before
they ever take an object, capture the image of people performing a fake
"slip and fall" for an illegal lawsuit, and clean up a spill before an
accident occurs. Law enforcement could use such intelligent video
technology to spot erratic traffic patterns, such as cars moving at high
speeds, irregular turning, or other atypical traffic behavior. By using
intelligence extracted from the video, law enforcement officials could
proactively manage problem spots by isolating trends before problems got
out of hand. Highway officials, Loronix points out, could also monitor
critical safety areas like railroad crossings more effectively. Imagine
getting a ticket for an infraction you haven't even committed yet.

It gets worse. They are now teaching computers to hunt in packs. According
to EurekAlet, an NEC Institute-Penn State study shows that computer
programs, known as autonomous agents, not only can evolve their own
language and talk with one another, but also can use communication to
improve their performance in solving the classic predator-prey problem.
Like kids playing hide and seek, the autonomous agents used in the study
hunted for and found their prey faster and more efficiently if they
communicated with one another. Who, we must wonder, are these packs being
taught to hunt?

   Because the technology does not simply "look" for an object or an
individual, security teams at airports and casinos can use it to spot a
person's irregular behavior. If it can detect suspicious behavior in an
airport, it can detect suspicious behavior at a demonstration. What,
exactly is "suspicious behavior" in the government's eyes, anyway?
Here - as compiled by Center for Constitutional Rights lawyer David Cole
in Insight - are reasons the DEA has actually given in court for targeting
people:

Arrived in the afternoon
Was one of the first to deplane
Was one of the last to deplane
Deplaned in the middle
Purchased ticket at the airport
Made reservation on short notice
Bought coach ticket
Bought first-class ticket
Used one-way ticket
Carried no luggage
Carried small bag
Carried a medium-sized bag
Carried two bulky garment bags
Carried two heavy suitcases
Carried four pieces of luggage
Disassociated self from luggage
Traveled alone
Traveled with a companion
Suspect was Hispanic
Suspect was a black female
Acted too nervous
Acted too calm
Walked quickly through the airport
Walked slowly through the airport
Walked aimlessly through the airport

   Imagine having your face recognized in a crowd, instantly cross matched
by a computer program with a record of every time you have interfaced with
the Internal Revenue Service; the Department of Motor Vehicles; and local,
state, and federal law enforcement; with a profile of your political
opinions as expressed over the Internet; with your current credit rating;
with a list of your last six months of telephone traffic; with your home
address; and with all the same information about your friends, family, and
associates, and anybody else who came up in the search.

   Now imagine all that information being used to predict what you will do
next. Imagine what happens if the program thinks that whatever it thinks
you are going to do rates proactive intervention. Imagine being then
subjected to a preemptive strike by the jack-booted thugs of the state.
Now imagine what would happen if it wasn't your face that alarmed the
software, but the face of someone who looked like you, only the software
couldn't tell the difference. It could happen. Sooner or later, it will
happen. It might sound like science fiction, but it's not. It's life in
the world today. It's not even a secret. It's a brag. Welcome to the New
World Order.

===================================================================

Ashcroft May Teach Lefties to Love Guns

<http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=10466>

Knute Berger, AlterNet
February 13, 2001

I have never understood why the left in this country has decided to
unilaterally disarm.  Why is it that liberal civil libertarians are always
gung ho on the constitution, until it gets to the Second Amendment which
was what, written in invisible ink?
In trying to stake out some kind of moral high ground, the left has
abandoned not a only a basic right, but a potent symbol. Face it, in
America, you only get respect if you're packing.
The right has known this for a long time: guns are as American as John
Wayne, as righteous as Charlton Heston, as cool as the latest, hipster noir
revival film (Snatch comes to mind). But more importantly, the militias,
patriots, NRA-nuts, and neo-Confederates comprise an important, and much
pandered-to, Republican constituency. Their guns, and the money that goes
with them, have gained them the attention of the media and the powerful.
Unlike Barry Goldwater, their extremism in the defense of liberty has been
good politics.
Now one of the big panderers is Attorney General, John Ashcroft, a man who
loves to toss around right-wing code words that mean something to the far
political fringe. He defends gun rights as a bulwark against the "tyranny"
of government and judicial activism, and he extols the virtues of "southern
patriots." As the left faces the possible even likely, tyranny of a
far-right Republican regime, isn't it time to lock and load?
The left has been reluctant to ally itself with the right on many issues,
even when they agree. Notice that few activists have embraced Pat Buchanan
for his stance against the World Trade Organization. Partly it's principle,
not wanting to associate with racists, anti-Semites, or religious fanatics.
It's also partly snobbery, avoiding the trailer trash side of the cultural
divide. The result is that many liberals looked the other way at the
outrages at Ruby Ridge and Waco, or at the depradations against privacy and
police restraint under Attorney General Janet Reno and Bill Clinton. They
scoffed when the NRA fundraisers called federal cops "stormtroopers." Well,
now that the government is in new hands, is the left having any second
thoughts? Does anyone really believe that Ashcroft's ATF will be any more
compassionate than Janet Reno's?
It's not like lefty activists have abandoned violence entirely. The Earth
Liberation Front and other so-called eco-terrorists are torching trophy
homes that sprawl into the last lots of wilderness (or Long Island). The
Black Bloc anarchists of Eugene and elsewhere are ever-eager to make a
statement by smashing glass at the nearest Starbucks or Niketown. Of
course, they don't like to call such acts violence because, they
rationalize, acts against property aren't violence, because private
property itself is violence.  Whatever. The fact remains that some elements
of the left are resorting to actions that make simple gun ownership for
self-defense, or any other legal reason, seem downright lame. After all,
target shooting, it seem to me, is much less violent than burning down a
ski resort.
If the mainstream left was honest with itself, it would end its pious
moralizing about guns and recognize that violence is sometimes an effective
political tool. An even greater tool is the threat of violence.
In Seattle, a group of pro-gun progressives, Democrats for the Second
Amendment, got together with a group called Cease Fear to offer NRA handgun
training to gay and lesbians. The training was also sponsored by a variety
of organizations, including the Microsoft Gun Club, the local Libertarian
Party, and the Jewish Defense League. While Cease Fear focuses on basic gun
safety training, it was also designed to help people get over the idea that
guns are for rednecks only. Jonathan Rauch, in a Salon article called "Pink
Pistols," argues that guns can not only protect gays, but empower them the
way self-defense has empowered Jews. "Guns can do the same thing for
homosexuals: emancipate them from their image, often internalized, of
cringing weakness. Pink pistols, I'll warrant, would do far more for the
self-esteem of the next generation of gay men and women than any number of
hate crime laws or antidiscrimination statutes." Rauch wants to make
gay-bashing dangerous. To that end, Cease Fear unveiled new T-shirts for
last spring's Gay Pride parade: and delta symbol with a fist holding a
handgun and the words "Bash this!"
In that spirit, the time is ripe for liberals to overcome their
Second-Amendment reluctance, embrace gun rights, praise Gaia and pass the
ammunition. It's time to test the tolerance of the Bush administration's
new chief law enforcement officer by seeing how far he'll go to protect
those who also abhor tyranny, but from the opposite end of the political
spectrum.
It's time to say, "Hey Ashcroft, bash this!"

===================================================================

Lefties Embrace Guns at Risk of Political Suicide

<http://www.alternet.org/story.html?StoryID=10511>

Joel Streicker, AlterNet
February 20, 2001

[This op ed is a response to Knute Berger's recent article, "Ashcroft May
Teach Liberals to Love Guns."]

Knute Berger calls on liberals to abandon our support for gun control and
instead take up arms, literally, as a means of advancing a progressive
political agenda. Mr. Berger's argument is based on dangerous
misconceptions, and heeding his advice would be politically counterproductive.

Mr. Berger castigates liberals for disarming. If he means that at some
point most liberal or leftists were armed, he's clearly mistaken. If he
means that we should arm ourselves to advance our political goals, Mr.
Berger is guilty of an astonishing misreading of modern American history,
it's as if he's learned nothing from the experiences of the Black Panthers
or the anti-war movement.
Indeed, the Ku Klux Klan in the first quarter of the 20th century is the
clearest example of the successful use of armed force by a civilian group
in pursuit of a political agenda and the Klan owed its success to
government complicity rather than resistance to the state.
It's not clear what Mr. Berger would have liberals do with our guns: would
we have stormed the Senate to stop the Ashcroft confirmation dead in its
tracks, so to speak?  Will armed demonstrators persuade lawmakers to move
left? Will we spend the next four years hooting over the latest Republican
wimp jokes? (What do you call a conservative politician who has never been
threatened by an armed liberal? Damned lucky.)
Equally disturbing is Mr. Berger's inability to comprehend how the current
lamentable state of the union's gun laws contributes to the oppressive
state of the union. In many inner city communities, young African American
and Latino men are, in fact, already armed. The result isn't a progressive
politics energized by the threat of violence, but rather internecine
slaughter, with the attendant human tragedy, fueling calls for the same
failed tough-on-crime policies that have decimated communities of color,
drained resources that could be used more productively, and provided
conservatives with a stalking horse that they have ridden to power for
decades.
Mr. Berger argues that gays and lesbians can benefit more from embracing
gun ownership than from legislative change. If the rest of the country is
any guide, gays' and lesbians' guns more likely will be used to settle
quarrels among friends violently, end domestic disputes with a note of
finality, and turn a passing impulse into a permanent solution (the
majority of all gun deaths are suicides), than to offing homophobic attackers.
Mr. Berger suggests that American Jews' experience indicates that guns can
work political magic for gays and lesbians because Jews have been
"empowered" by self-defense. Armed Jews? In the US? That most liberal of
liberal (read: unarmed) groups? On the contrary, Jews won enfranchisement
through economic prosperity and communal organization, and the willingness
to leverage them in the political arena not by the antics of fringe groups
like the Jewish Defense League.
Conservative gun culture harbors a deep suspicion of the rule of law. The
NRA's leadership and the militias share the view that the Second Amendment
safeguards the individual's right to rebel against tyrannical government.
Leaving aside the legally well-settled fact that the Second Amendment does
not refer to individual gun ownership, the framers of the Constitution
clearly did not intend the Second Amendment to grant individuals license to
rebel (the Constitution is clear on the framers' distaste for rebellion).
Disputes over justice must be played out according to the rule of law, not
the rule of violence. That's why gun control can't be abandoned to advance
a liberal agenda: gun control is integral to any liberal agenda worthy of
the name because it embodies the liberal principles of respect for the rule
of law and the notion that government can and should be used for the common
good as well as for the protection of civil liberties.
Indeed, the main lesson to be learned from examining Mr. Berger's
suggestions is that only peaceful political action, which includes civil
disobedience, can bring desired change. It worked in the past, and there's
no reason to believe that it can't work in the future, and every reason to
believe that abandoning it for armed violence will bring nothing but
repression and de-legitimization, setting back our work even more than the
outcome of the recent election did. Embracing guns would be political
suicide for the left.
----
Joel Streicker received a doctorate in cultural anthropology from Stanford
University, and is currently is a policy analyst for a national gun control
organization. His views do not necessarily represent those of his employer.

===================================================================
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======================================================
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