-Caveat Lector-   <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">
</A> -Cui Bono?-

Dave Hartley
http://www.asheville-computer.com/dave


The Times ( London ) February 10 2000 EUROPE


French to sue US and Britain over network of spies

FROM ADAM SAGE IN PARIS



THE British and US Governments are to be sued in France after claims that
they have spied on French companies, diplomats and Cabinet ministers.
Lawyers are planning a class action after confirmation last week that a
global anglophone spy network exists.  Codenamed P-415 Echelon, the
world's most powerful electronic spy system was revealed in declassified
US National Security Agency documents published on the Internet, and is
capable of intercepting telephone conversations, faxes and e-mails.

The system was established in the 1980s by the UKUSA alliance, which
unites the British, American, Australian, New Zealand and Canadian secret
services. In Europe, its listening devices are at Menwith Hill defence
base in Yorkshire. French MPs claim to have evidence that the European
Airbus consortium lost a Fr35 billion (3.5 billion) contract in 1995 after
its offer was overheard and passed to Boeing. Georges Sarre, a left-wing
MP, said: "The participation of the United Kingdom in spying on its
European partners for and with the US raises serious and legitimate
concerns in that it creates a particularly acute conflict of interest
within the European Union."

The European Parliament's Civil Liberties Committee will study a report on
the Echelon network on February 23. The debate is certain to fuel
criticism of Britain's role.

Until this month, the network was an official secret recognised by none of
the members of the UKUSA alliance. But the documents published by the
George Washington University prove its existence and its capacity to
intercept civilian satellite communications.

Jean-Pierre Millet, a Parisian lawyer, said that Echelon tracked every
mobile and satellite call, but only decoded those involving a key figure.
"You can bet that every time a French government minister makes a mobile
phone call, it is recorded," he said.

M Millet said that Echelon's system leaves it open to legal challenge
under French privacy laws. "The simple fact that an attempt has been made
to intercept a communication is against the law in France, however the
information is exploited." Yesterday he said that he would bring an action
on behalf of French civil liberty groups.


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