Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-08 Thread Major Variola (ret)
At 03:55 PM 5/6/05 -0400, Tyler Durden wrote: Yes, but only provided the universe lasts long enough for those digits to be computed! -TD Actually, a few years ago someone discovered an algorithm for the Nth (hex) digit of Pi which doesn't require computing all the previous digits. Mind blowing.

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-07 Thread Bill Stewart
http://cypherpunks.venona.com/date/1993/05/msg00213.html Back in the old days, Tim May would occasionally talk about the Kolmogorov-Chaitin theories about randomness - Kolmogorov complexity gives you a lot of deep explanations about this sort of problem. Alas, I never actually *read* those

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-07 Thread Bill Stewart
http://cypherpunks.venona.com/date/1993/05/msg00213.html Back in the old days, Tim May would occasionally talk about the Kolmogorov-Chaitin theories about randomness - Kolmogorov complexity gives you a lot of deep explanations about this sort of problem. Alas, I never actually *read* those

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread Sarad AV
--- Tyler Durden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Let us remember, of course, that the digits of pi are not random whatsoever: they are the digits of pi! Random is in the eye of the beholder. -TD Exactly. What an algorithm gives out is always deterministic. We try to see if there is some

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread Sarad AV
hi, --- Gil Hamilton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: For example, is this sequence of bits random: 01100100010? How about this one: 00? From a true random number generator, both are completely possible and equally valid. Random as in the sense guessable and thus posing a problem to the

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread John Kelsey
From: Sarad AV [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: May 5, 2005 8:43 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought Well, if it were generated by a random process, we'd expect to see every n-bit substring in there somewhere, sooner or later, since the sequence

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread Tyler Durden
Yes, but only provided the universe lasts long enough for those digits to be computed! -TD From: John Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Sarad AV [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought Date: Fri, 6 May 2005 09:42:09 -0400 (GMT-04:00

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread Sarad AV
--- Tyler Durden [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Let us remember, of course, that the digits of pi are not random whatsoever: they are the digits of pi! Random is in the eye of the beholder. -TD Exactly. What an algorithm gives out is always deterministic. We try to see if there is some

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread John Kelsey
From: Sarad AV [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: May 5, 2005 8:43 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought Well, if it were generated by a random process, we'd expect to see every n-bit substring in there somewhere, sooner or later, since the sequence

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread Sarad AV
hi, --- Gil Hamilton [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: For example, is this sequence of bits random: 01100100010? How about this one: 00? From a true random number generator, both are completely possible and equally valid. Random as in the sense guessable and thus posing a problem to the

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-06 Thread Tyler Durden
Yes, but only provided the universe lasts long enough for those digits to be computed! -TD From: John Kelsey [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Sarad AV [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought Date: Fri, 6 May 2005 09:42:09 -0400 (GMT-04:00

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-05 Thread Sarad AV
hi, If you remember D.E Knuth's book on Semi-Numerical Algorithms he shows some annoying subsequences of pi in it which are far from random. Sarad. --- cypherpunk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: This doesn't really make sense. Either the digits are random or they are not. You can't be a little

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-05 Thread Gil Hamilton
Sarad writes: If you remember D.E Knuth's book on Semi-Numerical Algorithms he shows some annoying subsequences of pi in it which are far from random. I don't have Knuth's book handy to look at, but it's not really correct to speak of a particular sequence or subsequence of digits as being random

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-05 Thread Tyler Durden
grumpily reply...he's a number theorist or something. -TD From: Sarad AV [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought Date: Thu, 5 May 2005 05:43:35 -0700 (PDT) hi, If you remember D.E Knuth's book on Semi-Numerical Algorithms he shows

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-05 Thread Tyler Durden
grumpily reply...he's a number theorist or something. -TD From: Sarad AV [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought Date: Thu, 5 May 2005 05:43:35 -0700 (PDT) hi, If you remember D.E Knuth's book on Semi-Numerical Algorithms he shows

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-04 Thread cypherpunk
[1]Autoversicherung writes Physicists including Purdue's Ephraim Fischbach have completed a study [2]comparing the 'randomness' in pi to that produced by 30 software random-number generators and one chaos-generating physical machine. After conducting several tests, they have

Re: Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-04 Thread cypherpunk
[1]Autoversicherung writes Physicists including Purdue's Ephraim Fischbach have completed a study [2]comparing the 'randomness' in pi to that produced by 30 software random-number generators and one chaos-generating physical machine. After conducting several tests, they have

Pi: Less Random Than We Thought

2005-05-01 Thread Eugen Leitl
Link: http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=05/05/01/1759240 Posted by: timothy, on 2005-05-01 18:26:00 from the at-least-statistically dept. [1]Autoversicherung writes Physicists including Purdue's Ephraim Fischbach have completed a study [2]comparing the 'randomness' in pi to that