Hi,
I applied the patch from #557322 (noting that $exclude should apparently be
$EXCLUDE now) but debootstrap still installs systemd even though nothing
depends on it and I'm excluding it explicitly.
My command line is:
debootstrap --arch=amd64 --components=main,contrib,non-free \
--include=zsh,less,locales,sysvinit-core \
--exclude=systemd,systemd-sysv sid \
/t http://http.debian.net/debian \
/usr/share/debootstrap/scripts/sid
I added set -x to the debootstrap script to see what it set $required to,
and it doesn't include systemd now:
+ required=base-files base-passwd bash bsdutils coreutils dash debconf
debconf-i18n debianutils diffutils dpkg e2fslibs e2fsprogs findutils
gcc-4.7-base gcc-4.8-base gcc-4.9-base grep gzip hostname init initscripts
libacl1 libattr1 libblkid1 libc-bin libc6 libcomerr2 libgcc1
liblocale-gettext-perl liblzma5 libmount1 libncurses5 libpam-modules
libpam-modules-bin libpam-runtime libpam0g libpcre3 libselinux1 libsepol1
libss2 libtext-charwidth-perl libtext-iconv-perl libtext-wrapi18n-perl
libtinfo5 libuuid1 login lsb-base mawk mount multiarch-support ncurses-base
ncurses-bin passwd perl-base sed sensible-utils startpar sysv-rc sysvinit-utils
tar tzdata util-linux zlib1g
$base doesn't contain it either:
+ base=adduser apt apt-utils bsdmainutils cpio cron debian-archive-keyring
dmidecode gnupg gpgv groff-base ifupdown init-system-helpers iproute2 iptables
iputils-ping isc-dhcp-client isc-dhcp-common kmod less libapt-inst1.5
libapt-pkg4.12 libboost-iostreams1.54.0 libboost-iostreams1.55.0 libbz2-1.0
libgdbm3 libkmod2 libncursesw5 libnewt0.52 libpipeline1 libpopt0 libprocps3
libreadline6 libsigc++-2.0-0c2a libslang2 libssl1.0.0 libstdc++6 libudev1
libusb-0.1-4 libxtables10 locales logrotate man-db manpages nano net-tools
netbase netcat-traditional nfacct procps readline-common rsyslog sysvinit-core
tasksel tasksel-data traceroute udev vim-common vim-tiny wget whiptail zsh
But still it creeps in somehow, and further output doesn't tell me how.
These are the occurrences of systemd in the debootstrap log:
Selecting previously unselected package init.
dpkg: regarding .../archives/init_1.21_amd64.deb containing init,
pre-dependency problem:
init pre-depends on systemd-sysv | sysvinit-core | upstart
systemd-sysv is not installed.
sysvinit-core is not installed.
upstart is not installed.
Not a problem, we're installing sysvinit-core, right? Wrong:
Selecting previously unselected package systemd.
dpkg: regarding .../systemd_215-5+b1_amd64.deb containing systemd,
pre-dependency problem:
systemd pre-depends on libgcrypt20 (>= 1.6.1)
libgcrypt20:amd64 is unpacked, but has never been configured.
So how does this happen? My guess is the dependency resolver gets confused by
the dependencies of init:
Package: init
Pre-Depends: systemd-sysv | sysvinit-core | upstart
Specifically, this bit:
if ($in and (/^Depends: (.*)$/ or /^Pre-Depends: (.*)$/)) {
for $d (split /\s*,\s*/, $1) {
$d =~ s/\s*[|].*$//;
$d =~ s/\s*[(].*[)]\s*//;
push @d, $d;
}
}
I don't read perl very well, but it seems to me "$d =~ s/\s*[|].*$//;"
discards everything from the first pipe character to the end of the line;
i.e. as far as debootstrap is concerned, init (pre-)depends on systemd-sysv
only.
A possible way of fixing this would be to remove excluded packages from
depends and pre-depends lines before processing the lines.
Andras
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