Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-31 Thread Stephen Powell
On Wed, 29 Aug 2012 09:35:36 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen, most PC IO plates are removable, have been for well over 15 years. Once you remove the motherboard you simply stick your thumb on the interior side of the IO panel and pop it out the back. New mobos come with their own

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-29 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/28/2012 2:01 PM, Martin Steigerwald wrote: Hi Stan, Am Montag, 27. August 2012 schrieb Stan Hoeppner: For a desktop user workload, there will be no noticeable performance difference, because such applications don't do parallel IO. Are you sure about 1) desktop applications I/O

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-29 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/28/2012 3:11 PM, Stephen Powell wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:48:27 -0400 (EDT), Stephen Powell wrote: What I meant was that I may buy the new mobo, processor, and RAM that you suggested and put it in this second machine I'm talking about. Well, I've looked into it, and that's not

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-29 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Am Mittwoch, 29. August 2012 schrieb Stan Hoeppner: On 8/28/2012 2:01 PM, Martin Steigerwald wrote: Hi Stan, Am Montag, 27. August 2012 schrieb Stan Hoeppner: For a desktop user workload, there will be no noticeable performance difference, because such applications don't do parallel

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/27/2012 6:12 PM, Stephen Powell wrote: On Mon, 27 Aug 2012 01:42:54 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: I know enough to be dangerous, but not always enough to be competent. That's why I opened this thread in the first place. In this case the solution is as simple

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
On Tue, 28 Aug 2012, Stan Hoeppner wrote: Sadly, due to market realities and diminished customer demand for large monolithic servers, the biggest x86 box Unisys now sells is an 8-way 4U Xeon box. Though with up to 80 cores, 332x times the memory bandwidth, and similarly higher IO bus

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Stephen Powell
On Tue, 28 Aug 2012 04:04:20 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: By the way, there's something I don't understand. A 32-bit processor can only access 4G of real (extended) memory, right? So why are there motherboards available for 32-bit processors that support installing

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Joe Pfeiffer
shawn wilson ag4ve...@gmail.com writes: On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 1:34 AM, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: By the way, there's something I don't understand. A 32-bit processor can only access 4G of real (extended) memory, right? So why are there motherboards available

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/28/2012 5:40 AM, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh wrote: On Tue, 28 Aug 2012, Stan Hoeppner wrote: Sadly, due to market realities and diminished customer demand for large monolithic servers, the biggest x86 box Unisys now sells is an 8-way 4U Xeon box. Though with up to 80 cores, 332x times

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Joe Pfeiffer
Joe Pfeiffer pfeif...@cs.nmsu.edu writes: shawn wilson ag4ve...@gmail.com writes: On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 1:34 AM, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: By the way, there's something I don't understand. A 32-bit processor can only access 4G of real (extended) memory,

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread shawn wilson
On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 4:04 AM, Stan Hoeppner s...@hardwarefreak.com wrote: It's memory bandwidth of 20GB/s was many times higher than any x86 server at that time as they all used a single P6 bus, with only 1GB/s bandwidth. 20GB/s is peanuts today given just two channels of DDR3-1333 have

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Hi Stan, Am Montag, 27. August 2012 schrieb Stan Hoeppner: On 8/27/2012 8:27 AM, Stefan Monnier wrote: I run an SSD on my MCP61P so lack of NCQ has no impact whatsoever--SSD's have no moving parts, and all seeks are instantaneous. While I haven't heard of NCQ improving read speed of

OT: SSD, NCQ and I/O depth (was: Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?)

2012-08-28 Thread Martin Steigerwald
Sorry that I post twice, but in hindsight I thought I´d give this a more descriptive subject. Please reply to this second post. Hi Stan, Am Montag, 27. August 2012 schrieb Stan Hoeppner: On 8/27/2012 8:27 AM, Stefan Monnier wrote: I run an SSD on my MCP61P so lack of NCQ has no impact

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Stephen Powell
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:48:27 -0400 (EDT), Stephen Powell wrote: What I meant was that I may buy the new mobo, processor, and RAM that you suggested and put it in this second machine I'm talking about. Well, I've looked into it, and that's not going to work. The mobo you suggested has stuff

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-28 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/28/2012 12:43 PM, shawn wilson wrote: On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 4:04 AM, Stan Hoeppner s...@hardwarefreak.com wrote: It's memory bandwidth of 20GB/s was many times higher than any x86 server at that time as they all used a single P6 bus, with only 1GB/s bandwidth. 20GB/s is peanuts today

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread Stefan Monnier
I run an SSD on my MCP61P so lack of NCQ has no impact whatsoever--SSD's have no moving parts, and all seeks are instantaneous. While I haven't heard of NCQ improving read speed of SSDs, it can have a significant positive impact on write speed for SSDs. Stefan -- To UNSUBSCRIBE,

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/27/2012 8:27 AM, Stefan Monnier wrote: I run an SSD on my MCP61P so lack of NCQ has no impact whatsoever--SSD's have no moving parts, and all seeks are instantaneous. While I haven't heard of NCQ improving read speed of SSDs, it can have a significant positive impact on write speed for

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread Stephen Powell
On Mon, 27 Aug 2012 01:42:54 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: I know enough to be dangerous, but not always enough to be competent. That's why I opened this thread in the first place. In this case the solution is as simple as downloading and reading the manual for

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread John Hasler
Stephen Powell writes: So why are there motherboards available for 32-bit processors that support installing more than 4G of RAM? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_Address_Extension -- John Hasler -- To UNSUBSCRIBE, email to debian-user-requ...@lists.debian.org with a subject of

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread Joe Pfeiffer
Stephen Powell zlinux...@wowway.com writes: On Mon, 27 Aug 2012 01:42:54 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: I know enough to be dangerous, but not always enough to be competent. That's why I opened this thread in the first place. In this case the solution is as

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread Bob Proulx
Stephen Powell wrote: By the way, there's something I don't understand. A 32-bit processor can only access 4G of real (extended) memory, right? So why are there motherboards available for 32-bit processors that support installing more than 4G of RAM? What good is memory that the processor

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-27 Thread shawn wilson
On Tue, Aug 28, 2012 at 1:34 AM, Bob Proulx b...@proulx.com wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: By the way, there's something I don't understand. A 32-bit processor can only access 4G of real (extended) memory, right? So why are there motherboards available for 32-bit processors that support

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-26 Thread Stephen Powell
On Sat, 25 Aug 2012 23:44:50 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Search for GeForce 6150. That's the integrated GPU. Wikipedia tells you this. My mistake. I thought MCP61 was the chipset name. The Wikipedia article I found also indicated that MCP61 ... introduced a bug in the SATA NCQ

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-26 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/26/2012 8:48 AM, Stephen Powell wrote: On Sat, 25 Aug 2012 23:44:50 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Search for GeForce 6150. That's the integrated GPU. Wikipedia tells you this. My mistake. I thought MCP61 was the chipset name. It can be a bit confusing I guess. Here's a

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-25 Thread Stephen Powell
On Fri, 24 Aug 2012 05:45:23 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: On 8/23/2012 7:28 PM, Stephen Powell wrote: Hmm. I'm not even sure if this is the right kind of memory. It is. OK, if you say so. I guess oempcworld.com is trying to sell me faster memory than I really need. I was confused

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-25 Thread Stephen Powell
On Fri, 24 Aug 2012 09:37:17 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: On 8/24/2012 6:54 AM, Stephen Powell wrote: OK, now we're getting somewhere. There is an eight-pin connector coming from the power supply that plugs directly into the motherboard, in addition to a 24-pin connector coming from

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-25 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/24/2012 1:53 PM, Bob Proulx wrote: In actuality I have only used these adapters on low power Atom motherboards. I am down in the 20 watts of power envelope area. So for me the single rail is more than enough. 4 pin aux CPU power plug on at Atom board? That's just silly. My now

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-25 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/25/2012 9:34 AM, Stephen Powell wrote: OK, if you say so. I guess oempcworld.com is trying to sell me faster memory than I really need. I was confused by PC1600 vs PC2100. IIRC PC1600 is DDR200. PC2100 is DDR266. Identical memory certified for different frequencies. That Intel

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-25 Thread Bob Proulx
Stan Hoeppner wrote: On 8/24/2012 1:53 PM, Bob Proulx wrote: In actuality I have only used these adapters on low power Atom motherboards. I am down in the 20 watts of power envelope area. So for me the single rail is more than enough. 4 pin aux CPU power plug on at Atom board?

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-24 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/23/2012 7:28 PM, Stephen Powell wrote: On Thu, 23 Aug 2012 03:07:49 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: http://www.ebay.com/itm/Lot-of-14-PC1600-DDR-200-Registered-ECC-1GB-Server-Memory-Micron-Samsung-/130718246446?pt=US_Memory_RAM_hash=item1e6f6a262e Hmm. I'm not even sure if this is

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-24 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/24/2012 12:57 AM, Bob Proulx wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: Stan Hoeppner wrote: As long as the PSU has the 4-pin CPU power plug, and it should being a Xeon board, you shouldn't need to replace anything else. And you've basically got a brand new system, sans drives, for $110-135. I

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-24 Thread Stephen Powell
On Fri, 24 Aug 2012 06:16:12 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: I don't see the 4-pin CPU power plug to which you refer coming out of the power supply. (Yes, I finally broke down and took the cover off.) Of course, it does have several spare 4-pin power connectors

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-24 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/24/2012 6:54 AM, Stephen Powell wrote: On Fri, 24 Aug 2012 06:16:12 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: I don't see the 4-pin CPU power plug to which you refer coming out of the power supply. (Yes, I finally broke down and took the cover off.) Of course, it does

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-24 Thread Bob Proulx
Stan Hoeppner wrote: Bob Proulx wrote: Most newer motherboards now require this addtional power connector. But if your power supply does not provide one then you can add an adaptor and convert one of the 4-pin power connectors to the ATX12V 4-pin motherboard power connector. That works

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-24 Thread Bob Proulx
Stan Hoeppner wrote: You could probably get away without connecting the 4 pin aux CPU power on the Foxconn board if using a 65w or lower CPU. I've never tried it. But I don't find anything in the manual that says the board won't post with it disconnected. Many newer boards won't power up

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-23 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/22/2012 10:16 PM, Henrique de Moraes Holschuh wrote: Now, my next step is to figure out what memory SIMMs to order. I'd like to install four 1G SIMMs, if they exist for this motherboard. But the devil is in the details. DIMMs not SIMMs. ;) SIMMs haven't been used in new systems for

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-23 Thread Stephen Powell
On Thu, 23 Aug 2012 03:07:49 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Stephen Powell wrote: Now, my next step is to figure out what memory SIMMs to order. I'd like to install four 1G SIMMs, if they exist for this motherboard. But the devil is in the details. DIMMs not SIMMs. ;) SIMMs haven't been

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-23 Thread Bob Proulx
Stephen Powell wrote: Stan Hoeppner wrote: As long as the PSU has the 4-pin CPU power plug, and it should being a Xeon board, you shouldn't need to replace anything else. And you've basically got a brand new system, sans drives, for $110-135. I don't see the 4-pin CPU power plug to

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-22 Thread Stan Hoeppner
On 8/21/2012 9:04 PM, Stephen Powell wrote: On Tue, 21 Aug 2012 04:18:52 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Yep. CPUID 0F27 makes this CPU a Prestonia Xeon, 130nm, in essence a Northwood P4, the only difference being the model#, CPUID, and branding. Intel introduced EM64T (x86-64) with the

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-22 Thread Stephen Powell
On Wed, 22 Aug 2012 04:41:26 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: On 8/21/2012 9:04 PM, Stephen Powell wrote: Stan, Stan, the hardware man! I knew you'd know! Where did you find the information that correlates CPUIDs with processor characteristics? Simplicity. Google CPUID 0F27. First hit

Re: [SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-22 Thread Henrique de Moraes Holschuh
On Wed, 22 Aug 2012, Stephen Powell wrote: Hmm. Well, it appears that CPUIDs are not unique. I've done some more No, indeed they're not. But there is no 64-bit processor with CPUID 0F27h. Fortunately, there are precious few cpuids that are shared by 32 and 64-bit processors. The CPUID of

[SOLVED] Is my processor 32-bit or 64-bit?

2012-08-21 Thread Stephen Powell
On Tue, 21 Aug 2012 04:18:52 -0400 (EDT), Stan Hoeppner wrote: Yep. CPUID 0F27 makes this CPU a Prestonia Xeon, 130nm, in essence a Northwood P4, the only difference being the model#, CPUID, and branding. Intel introduced EM64T (x86-64) with the 90nm chips. This CPU is 32bit x86 only.