Re: [EM] ¿Why do some absolutely hate ScoreVoting and insist on Ranked Ballots?

2012-04-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/13/2012 09:11 PM, ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wrote: ¡Hello! ¿How fare you? I have had interactions with people on this list hating rated ballots. I have a question for them: If the ballot would allow both ratings and rankings, ¿would that be acceptable? The ballot could allow ranking or ratings with

Re: [EM] Comments on some rank methods

2012-04-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/10/2012 10:20 PM, MIKE OSSIPOFF wrote: Kristofer: You wrote: On 04/09/2012 11:31 PM, MIKE OSSIPOFF wrote: I've said seemingly contradictory things about IRV. It's particularly flagrant FBC failure makes it entirely inadequate for public political elections, more so than Condorcet,

Re: [EM] Kristofer reply, 4/14/12

2012-04-17 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/14/2012 09:43 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Yet that isn't absolute. Again, consider Burlington. The Burlington voters, thinking they could now vote as they wished, ranked the candidates in a manner suggesting a relatively close race between the three major candidates. They didn't discover

Re: [EM] Verification of a voting outcome for VoteFair.

2012-04-21 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
the other advanced Condorcet methods. If only Kemeny can pass both Condorcet and reinforcement, then approximations of Kemeny won't. They might fail it even when N = 6, as reinforcement concerns itself with full social orders, not just winners. On 4/7/2012 3:19 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote

Re: [EM] Schulze vs. RP

2012-04-23 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/23/2012 04:16 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote: The wikipedia table of voting systems http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_system#Mathematical_criteria and criteria continues to evolve productively. One issue which remains is that it contains no criteria which distinguish between Shulze and Ranked

Re: [EM] Kristofer, 4/18/12

2012-04-23 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/18/2012 10:25 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You see, there are methods for which we can assure people that it's been proven that no one can benefit from favorite-burial. Yes, such methods exist, but you have to give up quite a bit to get FBC. You have to give up Condorcet's Criterion.

Re: [EM] Democracy Chronicles, introductions

2012-04-23 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/22/2012 05:07 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: The core of the system is VoteFair popularity ranking, which is mathematically equivalent to the Condorcet-Kemeny method, which is one of the methods supported by the Declaration of Election-Method Reform Advocates. You said there are ballot sets

Re: [EM] ICT definition. Presumed Kemeny definition.

2012-04-23 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/23/2012 10:32 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: ICT: Kevin Venzke proposed ICA. Improved-Condorcet-Approval. ICA passes FBC. The part of ICA that ICT uses is the Improved Condorcet part. But instead of completing IC with Approval, it completes it by electing the IC winner ranked top on the

[EM] Mathematical equivalence (was Re: Democracy Chronicles, introductions)

2012-04-28 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/24/2012 08:37 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: In the non-mathematical world the word equivalent means having similar or identical effects which allows for not _always_ being _identical_ in _all_ respects. That is the context for usage in the Democracy Chronicles article. A context which is

Re: [EM] Kristofer: Yes, maybe Condorcet could overcome its disadvantages.

2012-04-28 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/27/2012 07:32 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: ...but wouldn't it be better not to have the disadvantags? Sure. It would be better to make Arrow and GS go away, but it's not going to happen. If you want to have Condorcet, you have to give up some desiderata. If you want FBC, you have to

Re: [EM] Dave Ketchum: Handcounts

2012-04-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/29/2012 04:48 AM, Dave Ketchum wrote: Computers do well at performing the tasks they are properly told to perform - better than humans given the same directions. Thus it would make sense to direct the computers and expect them to do what is needed accurately. Still, we sometimes wonder

Re: [EM] Paul: Counts

2012-04-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/29/2012 05:43 AM, Paul Kislanko wrote: Mike, I asked what ballots are you going to hand-count. I vote by touching a touch-screen, and the machine gives me a receipt. You say I COULD give you a paper ballot to hand-count, but if I just voted by pressing a portion of a

Re: [EM] Second (and higher)-order methods?

2012-05-01 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 04/30/2012 11:11 PM, Paul Kislanko wrote: I always thought the “Condorcet is like a round-robin athletic tournament” analogy was weak, because individual voters don’t get to go through the round-robin and make their pairwise preferences explicit. (As a voter, I’d find a “better/worse”

Re: [EM] Kristofer: Approval vs Condorcet, 4/28/12

2012-05-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
(Oops - seems that I clicked Reply instead of Reply to All. Let's try that again.) --- It appears that your mail program has seriously mangled your reply, bunching up all the text into a single block. In addition, it seems to have sent multiple versions of your reply in the same message.

[EM] (Let's try that again) Re: Kristofer: Approval vs Condorcet, 4/28/12

2012-05-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
(It did send, now, but it truncated it early. Again! I'm sending this to Mike too, as the original mail I sent to him might have been truncated early, too. If this does work, I've found a bug in Thunderbird.) -- It appears that your mail program has seriously mangled your reply, bunching up

Re: [EM] Election layering effect (or why election-method reform is important)

2012-05-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/03/2012 09:29 AM, Richard Fobes wrote: I like this analogy. It does not amplify enough, yet it prompted me to think of this idea: We tend to think of politics as a pyramid that has our few-in-number leaders at the top, and the numerous voters at the bottom who support the leaders through

Re: [EM] FBC vs Condorcet's Criterion

2012-05-09 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/08/2012 08:46 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Since Richard wants to make a which one wins comparison between FBC and Condorcet's Criterion (CC), then I'll remind him that, when FBC failure sufficiently makes its problem, CC compiance becomes quite meaningless and valueless. And there is good

Re: [EM] Kristofer, April 3, '12, Approval vs Condorcet

2012-05-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/03/2012 11:19 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Kristofer: It's necessary to distinguish between _two_ Condorcet disadvantages that I spoke of: 1. Condorcet's FBC problem, when Condorcet is in use. 2. Condorcet's enactment problem, due to being a complicated rank-balloting contraption. You

Re: [EM] u/a for criteria. u/a FBC. Voter's Choice. SSCS. Strong FBC.

2012-05-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/11/2012 11:31 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Also, no one has suggested that any method other than Approval can meet Strong FBC. Antiplurality meets strong FBC. Every rated method that: - gives each candidate a score based on a function f(x) where x is the aggregation of ratings for that

Re: [EM] Smith-Top

2012-05-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/10/2012 08:55 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I emphasize that I don't know if u/a FBC makes a satisfactory guarantee. I imagine it would be like the independence of clones criterion. Properly speaking, independence of clones only take into account exact clone candidates. It would be easy

Re: [EM] To Condorcetists:

2012-05-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/13/2012 03:04 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You're in deinal about Gibbard-Satterthwaite. You're in denial about Condorcet's blatant and full-magnitude co-operation/defection problem. And you're in denial about millions of voters' need to litterally maximally help the Democrat beat the

[EM] C/D resistant Condorcet methods.

2012-05-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Here's a Condorcet method that I think retains CT's defection resistance while being closer to cloneproof. It is Smith,DSC (but I think DAC would also work). Consider Mike's usual C/D example: Sincere rankings are 33: AB 32: BA 34: C In DSC, {AB} is affirmed with a strength of 65. Then A

Re: [EM] u/a for criteria. u/a FBC. Voter's Choice. SSCS. Strong FBC.

2012-05-18 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/11/2012 11:31 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Of course the way to define u/a for criteria would be in terms of votes. A definition of u/a for criteria: In a critrerion failure-example, an election is u/a for some particular voter V iff: The candidates can be divided into two sets, A and

Re: [EM] To Condorcetists:

2012-05-19 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 05/15/2012 09:10 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You continued: Before you talk about a *need* to literally maximally help the Democrat beat the Republican, consider what you have said yourself, in response to my posts. You have said that the voters' overcompromise is a result of their history

Re: [EM] Throwing my hat into the ring, possibly to get trampled

2012-06-09 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 06/09/2012 12:27 AM, Nicholas Buckner wrote: Hello, I am Nicholas Buckner. I developed an alternative method that takes the Independence of Irrelevant Alternatives path over the Condorcet path. It handles single-winner elections and multiple-winner elections. I believe it satisfies a great

Re: [EM] Herve Moulin's proof not really a proof

2012-06-11 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 06/11/2012 02:15 PM, Markus Schulze wrote: Dear Nicholas, who is elected by your method in these 7 situations?: http://lists.electorama.com/pipermail/election-methods-electorama.com/2007-February/019497.html It appears that his method elects D. Adding 4 DABC voters then makes A win. I'm

Re: [EM] IIAC. Juho: Census re-districting instead of PR for allocating seats to districts.

2012-06-26 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 06/26/2012 04:34 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Kristofer: You said: Similarly, if you pick two states/parties j and k, Webster minimizes the absolute value of S_j/P_j - S_k/P_k, i.e. the difference between seats per population (share of influence per person) of state j and k. [endquote] Of

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-05 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 06/27/2012 07:10 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote: I am enjoying this discussion and I thank Fred for starting it. However, I have only a little to add: 1. Under plurality, parties are a necessary evil; primaries weed the field and prevent vote-splitting. Of course, plurality itself is an entirely

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-07 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/06/2012 02:22 AM, Michael Allan wrote: Kristofer Munsterhjelm said: - Thus, it's not too hard for me to think there might be sets of rules that would make parties minor parts of politics. Those would not work by simply outlawing parties, totalitarian style. Instead, the rules would

[EM] The Sainte-Lague index and proportionality

2012-07-07 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
The Sainte-Laguë index is a measure of disproportionality that is minimized by Sainte-Laguë / Webster. (Michael Gallagher also recommended it as the standard measure of disproportionality.) The Sainte-Laguë index is smiply the sum of, over all parties (or other distinct groups), (V_p - S_p)^2

Re: [EM] The Sainte-Lague index and proportionality

2012-07-08 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/08/2012 12:32 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Kristofer: When I read about it in the '80s, I, too, noticed the similiarity to chi-squared. Since we don't disagree about Sainte-Lague being the best, then the best I get to do is quibble about _why_ it's the best. :-) The Sainte-Lague

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-09 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/09/2012 09:45 AM, ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wrote: 2012-07-08T17:04:50Z, “Fred Gohlke”fredgoh...@verizon.net: Whether or not 'rule by the best' can work depends in large part on how well the electoral method integrates the reality that the common good is dynamic. All of this time, I thought that you

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/08/2012 07:04 PM, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Kristofer re: Whether this [the assertion that elections impart upon a system an element of aristocracy] is a good or bad thing depends upon whether you think aristocracy can work. In this sense, 'aristocracy' means rule by the best, i.e.

Re: [EM] The Sainte-Lague index and proportionality

2012-07-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/09/2012 06:33 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: SL/Webster minimizes the SL index, right? It's known that Webster has _no_ bias if the distribution-condition that I described obtains--the uniform distribution condition. I'm not a statistician either, and so this is just a tentative

[EM] Better runoffs

2012-07-10 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
When runoffs are subjected to criterion analysis, one usually considers voters to vote in the same order in each round. If they prefer A to B in the first round, and A and B remain in the second round, they'll vote A over B in the second round. This may not necessarily fit reality. Voters may

Re: [EM] Better runoffs

2012-07-11 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/10/2012 08:19 PM, robert bristow-johnson wrote: On 7/10/12 6:51 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: When runoffs are subjected to criterion analysis, one usually considers voters to vote in the same order in each round. If they prefer A to B in the first round, now how is this known

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-13 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/13/2012 05:30 PM, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Dave re: Clones are a problem for Plurality, and primaries were invented to dispose of clones within a party I'm not sure what clones are, but imagine they are multiple candidates who seek the same office. Strictly speaking, clones are

Re: [EM] Public parties: a Trojan Horse in the party system

2012-07-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/13/2012 10:01 AM, Michael Allan wrote: To Metagov, (cc Election Methods) [WIK] This is a proposal to the Metagovernment community to organize, fund and equip a network of public parties. A public party is a decision body that issues decisions in the same *form* as a political party, but

Re: [EM] The Sainte-Lague index and proportionality

2012-07-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/11/2012 08:16 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Tue, Jul 10, 2012 at 6:17 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com mailto:km_el...@lavabit.com wrote: On 07/09/2012 06:33 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: What about finding, by trial and error, the allocation

Re: [EM] The Sainte-Lague index and proportionality

2012-07-18 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/15/2012 11:47 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: If unbias in each allocation is all-important, then can anything else be as good as trial-and-error minimization of the measured correlation between q and s/q, for each allocation? You answered this below. If you know the distribution, then you

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-18 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/16/2012 12:23 AM, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Afternoon, Kristofer re: Strictly speaking, clones are candidates that are so alike each other that every voter ranks them next to each other (but not necessarily in the same order). and More generally speaking, a clone could be considered a

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-18 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/09/2012 03:29 AM, Michael Allan wrote: Kristofer Munsterhjelm said: We don't really have primaries here, at least not in the sense of patches to make Plurality work, because we don't use Plurality but party list PR. There are still internal elections (or appointments, depending on party

Re: [EM] Taylor or McLaurin polynomial for the complicated functions would reduce the numerical work.

2012-07-22 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 07/21/2012 08:01 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I spoke of using a polynomial approximation of G(q), the cumulative state number,and differentiating it to get F(q), the probability-density. I'd like to add that a Taylor or McLaurin polynomial approximation of a complicated function could be

Re: [EM] Proportional representation method where additional voters do not change result

2012-08-19 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 08/17/2012 07:30 PM, Clinton Mead wrote: Is there a proportional representation method such that, given N candidates, adding N! votes to the set of votes, each one of those N! votes being one of the possible sequences possible, does not change the result? (i.e. adding a whole lot of votes

Re: [EM] Symmetrical ICT program, with errors fixed

2012-08-25 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 08/24/2012 04:56 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I've printed the program out, and now I feel that I've probably found and corrected all of its errors. Do you have any test vectors? Having tests would make it a lot easier to see whether you have actually corrected all the errors. In the case

[EM] Consociational PR

2012-09-04 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Here's a system I thought about some days ago. It's a bit interesting on its own, but I haven't found out if it has any practical uses, or is good enough to use in the situations that spring most readily to mind. Say you have a divided society. In this society, disparate groups of people vote

Re: [EM] Consociational PR

2012-09-05 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/05/2012 12:22 PM, Raph Frank wrote: On Tue, Sep 4, 2012 at 10:15 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com wrote: So here's the system. Say you have k different legislative bodies (n doesn't matter, but should probably be small, and if possible highly composite, so something like 2

Re: [EM] MJ: Worse Chicken Dilemma than Approval or Score, elaborate bylaws, computation-intensive count.

2012-09-08 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/06/2012 03:43 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Not exactly a winning combination of properties. Weren't you retiring from voting systems? Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for list info

[EM] Trie structure for ballots

2012-09-08 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
I've been coding, on and off, a program to determine how often criteria are failed by voting methods. It uses a GA to devise failure examples without knowing exactly how to construct those failure examples - for instance, for monotonicity failure, it just uses the score of the original winner

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-15 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/15/2012 09:55 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize Condorcet results. One solution is to support minmax(margins). With that method you can simply draw

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-16 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/15/2012 07:33 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: I can't draw any clear conclusions from this on how good Condorcet methods are in visualizing the results or an ongoing counting process. The measure of number of voters to change the result seems to be quite natural measure of distance to victory.

Re: [EM] Divided Majorities - Number Votes Matrix - Left Vote Shifts

2012-09-17 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/18/2012 06:18 AM, Andy Jennings wrote: I have been thinking this for a while, and I would love to see it implemented for precisely the situation you describe: the legislature, or even the voters directly, choosing the overall tax rate. You might want to build in some hysteresis so that

[EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-18 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/16/2012 02:35 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 16.9.2012, at 9.57, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: (More precisely, the relative scores (number of plumpers required) become terms of type score_x - score_(x+1), which, along with SUM x=1..n score_x (just the number of voters), can be used

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-09-29 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/28/2012 10:11 PM, dn...@aol.com wrote: A B Choice C comes along. C may - head to head --- 1. Beat both C A C B 2. Lose to both A C B C 3. Beat A BUT lose to B C A B C Thus, obviously, a tiebreaker is needed in case 3. Obviously perhaps Approval. i.e. BOTH number votes and

[EM] Strong methods (was Re: 3 or more choices - Condorcet)

2012-09-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/29/2012 10:49 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: What is a strong Condorcet method? Basically, one that gives good results while being resistant to tinkering by the parties (who have greater capacity to coordinate strategy than do the voters, and more to lose under the new regime), and not giving

Re: [EM] Amateur peer-reviewed journal for voting methods, criteria, and compliances?

2012-09-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/30/2012 08:16 AM, robert bristow-johnson wrote: i dunno exactly how they do their ordering at Wikipedia (to get 2nd, 3rd place winners using Schulze), but would you say if the Condorcet criterion was met for each subset, would it be unfair to just identify the top CW, then kick him/her

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-09-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/30/2012 12:51 AM, robert bristow-johnson wrote: On 9/29/12 4:49 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: What is a strong Condorcet method? yeah, and Kristofer, since the word is quoted, who is using the label? i think it might very well be something to agree with (the use of a really general adjective

Re: [EM] Strong methods (was Re: 3 or more choices - Condorcet)

2012-09-30 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 09/30/2012 11:47 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 30.9.2012, at 11.56, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: In practice, that means: is cloneproof, passes independence of as much as possible (independence of Smith-dominated alternatives, say), and is monotone. These criteria could be one set

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/01/2012 04:05 AM, robert bristow-johnson wrote: On 9/30/12 6:13 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 30.9.2012, at 15.41, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: As far as intrinsically Condorcet methods go, Ranked Pairs feels simple to me. The only tricky part is the indirect nature of the unless

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/01/2012 12:13 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 30.9.2012, at 15.41, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: As far as intrinsically Condorcet methods go, Ranked Pairs feels simple to me. The only tricky part is the indirect nature of the unless it contradicts what you already affirmed step. To me

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/01/2012 08:50 PM, robert bristow-johnson wrote: the reason i like margins over winning votes is that the margin, in vote count, is the product of the margin as a percent (that would be a measure of the decisiveness of the electorate) times the total number of votes (which is a measure of

Re: [EM] Better runoffs

2012-10-04 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/04/2012 07:05 PM, Peter Zbornik wrote: Dear all, A simple extention of IRV to two rounds IRV would be the following: 1. In the first round have no quota (i.e. no transfer of surpluses). 2. The two candidates who are eliminated last go to the second round 3. In the second round the two

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-04 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/02/2012 12:50 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: I just note that there are many approaches to making the pairwise comparisons. - One could use proportions instead of margins = A/B isntead of A-B. - If one measures the number of poeple who took position, one would have to know which ones voted for a

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-05 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/05/2012 12:12 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: And even in the three-categories classification, it's hard to find any objectively best method. The third category was quality of the outcome under honesty. For this category only, finding the best method is straight forward in the sense that one can

Re: [EM] A few methods that pass, and a few methods that fail CD

2012-10-18 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/19/2012 04:35 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: A few methods that pass CD: ICT Symmetrical ICT MMPO MDDTR A few methods that fail CD: Beatpath, RP, Kemeny, VoteFair, MinMax(wv) and apparently all traditional unimproved Condorcet versions. Approval and Score don't pass CD either. But, as I

[EM] Independence from clones, and Condorcet//FPP criterion failures

2012-10-26 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
Since it's taking longer than I expected to write a long reply to Mike's post, I'll give some criterion failures for Condorcet//FPP while I work on the reply. Independence from clones (as I understand it) is defined as follows (Tideman, 1987, Independence of Clones as a Criterion for Voting

Re: [EM] Introduction

2012-10-26 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/25/2012 10:20 PM, Jonathan Denn wrote: Hello All, I'm the editor of aGREATER.US http://aGREATER.US, an internet platform to find a greater political platform for the US. We are about a year old. I am also on the board of two different left, right, center reform groups. One is being formed

Re: [EM] Independence from clones, and Condorcet//FPP criterion failures

2012-10-28 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/27/2012 07:25 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Kristofer: You said: On to some criterion failures: If there is no truncation or no equal-rank, then (I've been told) ICT is equal to Condorcet//FPP. Hence, finding an example where Condorcet//FPP fails independence from clones with no

Re: [EM] Kristofer: Reply re: ICT criterion-failures, continued

2012-10-28 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 10/27/2012 08:39 PM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Kristofer: You complied with two of my requests: I'd asked for a precise definition of Clone-Independence, and you posted one., I'd asked for a failure-example, and you posted one. But that wasn't all that I'd asked for, was it. I'd also asked

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-11-25 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 11/16/2012 04:52 PM, Kevin Venzke wrote: Yes that's an excellent marketing approach. I think advocates of *all* methods should try to boil down the rationale to a single sentence. I don't think it is a decisive argument though. Many things in the world sound good in overview but end up

Re: [EM] Approval voting and incumbents

2012-11-25 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 11/15/2012 04:25 AM, Richard Fobes wrote: On 11/13/2012 3:29 AM, aGREATER.US wrote: Incumbents have a huge unfair advantage in that corporations (including unions) pour money into their reelection campaigns. ... Easily overlooked is the fact that corporations elect their board members

[EM] Possibly more stable consensus government

2012-11-25 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
(I have written some replies to certain of MO's posts, but I haven't posted them. I'm currently having my share of interesting times and there's lots of conflict around, so I don't feel the need to add to all the complexity I have to manage by engaging in likely confrontational threads.

Re: [EM] Advocacy

2012-11-26 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 11/27/2012 02:24 AM, Richard Fobes wrote: I gave 5 stars to the Ban Single Mark Ballots proposal. FYI, I did not post that proposal. Jon Denn posted the proposal using the executive summary he copied from the website copy of the Google Docs original. (I did work with Jon to post there a

Re: [EM] Possibly more stable consensus government

2012-11-28 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 11/29/2012 01:51 AM, Raph Frank wrote: Sorry, hit reply instead of - reply All, then move EM to to field and delete Kristofer Munsterhjelm Gmail really hates the system EM uses. You can use gmail with an ordinary mail client, just like I use lavabit, which is also a webmail system

Re: [EM] Gerrymandering

2012-12-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/03/2012 02:00 PM, Jonathan Denn wrote: Fair Redistricting or Ending Gerrymandering is always a great grievance among electoral reformers. But the solution is much more elusive. Do you folks ever venture into that area? I'd prefer dissolving that particular problem to solving it. Use a

Re: [EM] An artist's view on voting methods

2012-12-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/03/2012 05:35 AM, Michael Allan wrote: Jonathan Denn said: Someone is editing Kurt Vonnegut letters for publication. This was online today... I'm struck with editor meaning voter and stories as candidates ...I invite you to read the fifteen tales ... I believe whole civilizations have

Re: [EM] Possibly more stable consensus government

2012-12-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 11/29/2012 09:02 PM, Raph Frank wrote: On Tue, Nov 27, 2012 at 9:16 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm However, if you need supermajority support for decisions, then you have to have something to put in place when the supermajority support isn't there. One option is to select 2 PMs. That is what

Re: [EM] “¡One can introduce advanced voting systems to ponies, but one cannot make the ponies implement the advanced voting systems!”

2012-12-05 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/03/2012 05:53 AM, ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wrote: ¡Hello! ¿How fare you? “¡One can introduce advanced voting systems to ponies, but one cannot make the ponies implement the advanced voting systems!” That is play off of the saying: “¡One can take an horse to water, but one cannot make the horse

Re: [EM] An artist's view on voting methods

2012-12-05 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/04/2012 07:31 AM, Michael Allan wrote: Kristofer Munsterhjelm said: One should be careful with election by story, though. The worst kind of modern-day dictatorial regimes have often been backed by stories or myths to lend the regime legitimacy. ... Yes, I agree. The events of the 20th

Re: [EM] Top 6, Top 2, Head to Head Primary

2012-12-08 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/08/2012 05:42 AM, Don Hoffard wrote: *Top 6, Top 2, Head to Head Primary* *Nominations:* 1. In order for a candidate to get into the primary they must get registered voters to sign nominating cards for them. 2. Each candidate must get at least one quarter of 1% of the registered voters

Re: [EM] An hypothetical voting system based on Score-Voting and Majority-Judgement which I do not advocate.

2012-12-12 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/10/2012 05:12 AM, ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wrote: ¡Hello! ¿How fare you? While explaining advanced voting systems to Bronies and PegaSisters, I had an idea about combining the expressiveness of Score-Voting and he resistance to tactical voting of Majority-Judgement. This is the line of thought leading

Re: [EM] Losing Votes (ERABW)

2012-12-13 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/13/2012 05:28 PM, Chris Benham wrote: Of the various proposed ways of weighing defeat strengths in Schulze, Losing Votes is the one that elects most from the tops of the ballots. Given that we are seeking to convert supporters of FPP (and to I hope a lesser extent, IRV), I think that is a

Re: [EM] An hypothetical voting system based on Score-Voting and Majority-Judgement which I do not advocate.

2012-12-14 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/14/2012 08:26 AM, ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wrote: 2012-12-13T06:53:10, Kristofer Munsterhjelm: - If the voters know that +99 and -99 will be discarded, that effectively turns +99 and -99 into 0. Thus they'd not use those values, instead knowing their real maxima to be +98 and -98. Yes

Re: [EM] Losing Votes (ERABW)

2012-12-15 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/14/2012 06:12 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: On 12/13/2012 11:31 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 12/13/2012 05:28 PM, Chris Benham wrote: Of the various proposed ways of weighing defeat strengths in Schulze, Losing Votes is the one that elects most from the tops of the ballots. Given

Re: [EM] an entropy formula for the effective number of parties

2012-12-16 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/14/2012 05:15 AM, Ross Hyman wrote: Here is a physics alternative to the effective number of parties formulas mentioned on the Wikipedia page: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Effective_number_of_parties Based on the concept of entropy, a sensible formula for the effective number of parties

Re: [EM] Majority-Judgement using adjectives versus alphabetical scales versus numerical ranges.

2012-12-16 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/09/2012 07:25 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: On 12/9/2012 9:12 AM, Jameson Quinn wrote: ... 2012/12/8 ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wala...@macosx.com mailto:wala...@macosx.com ... ¡That is so last week! I wish to find a way to merge Score-Voting and Majority-Judgement into something even better. In

Re: [EM] An artist's view on voting methods

2012-12-16 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 12/10/2012 01:25 AM, Michael Allan wrote: Kristofer Munsterhjelm said: Could such a cultural election [of a narrative world view] happen in modern times, do you think? Or what might prevent it? In the most strict sense, I don't think so. Modernity has too many aspects to be made

Re: [EM] Election-Methods Digest, Vol 103, Issue 1

2013-01-05 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/04/2013 04:14 PM, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Andy Your response appears to be missing from the list. I'll quote the paragraph I'm commenting on: re: The voters' grades do matter. If one voter changed his grade from D to B, then one more C vote falls down into the bottom half of the

Re: [EM] Comment on MJ discussion

2013-01-06 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/06/2013 01:54 AM, Michael Ossipoff wrote: We live in a technological society. Among some people, there's a tendency to worship science. Anything that;s more complex is felt to likely be better. That's MJ's mystique. It's just complicated enough that it's easy to obfuscate (for oneself)

Re: [EM] Survey of Multiwinner Methods

2013-01-08 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/08/2013 04:30 AM, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2013/1/7 Greg Nisbet gregory.nis...@gmail.com mailto:gregory.nis...@gmail.com Hey, I'd like to get a sense of what sorts of multiwinner methods are currently known that are reasonably good and don't require districts, parties, or

Re: [EM] Survey of Multiwinner Methods

2013-01-08 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/08/2013 09:24 AM, Greg Nisbet wrote: There's some definite motivation for writing the list of criteria to exclude parties, districts, and relying on candidates making decisions. These sorts of mechanisms are not always available (for instance, picking pizza toppings or locations or

Re: [EM] Clean Government Alliance

2013-01-13 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/10/2013 04:38 AM, Richard Fobes wrote: On 1/5/2013 8:12 AM, Jonathan Denn wrote: The purpose is to draft a Constitutional Amendment for omnibus electoral reform. For these people everything is on the table. We had to pass on another household name because that person wouldn't

Re: [EM] Clean Government Alliance

2013-01-15 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/14/2013 03:27 AM, Abd ul-Rahman Lomax wrote: At 01:53 PM 1/13/2013, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: I think term limits, at least for actual political positions (as opposed to party positions), have a real purpose, and that they would still have a purpose under a better voting system. I'm

Re: [EM] Clean Government Alliance

2013-01-17 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/16/2013 11:31 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: On 1/13/2013 10:53 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: ... Consider a country that's leaning too far left for the population's wishes. A right-wing candidate is elected. This right-wing president (or PM, through parliament) starts moving to the right

Re: [EM] Canadian politician supports a preferential ballot, or a ranked ballot

2013-01-17 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/17/2013 06:07 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: Soon enough, just as has happened in Aspen (CO) and Burlington (VT), the weaknesses of IRV counting will get exposed. In the meantime, just getting people to talk about, and think about, the possibility of better ballots and better counting methods

Re: [EM] Clean Government Alliance

2013-01-20 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/18/2013 06:46 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: On 1/17/2013 10:49 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: The general pattern I was trying to think of, in any case, was this: the society is too far in one direction (according to the people). Candidate X has a position solidly on the other side

Re: [EM] Canadian politician supports a preferential ballot, or a ranked ballot

2013-01-20 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/18/2013 05:18 PM, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2013/1/18 Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com mailto:km_el...@lavabit.com On 01/17/2013 06:07 PM, Richard Fobes wrote: Soon enough, just as has happened in Aspen (CO) and Burlington (VT), the weaknesses of IRV

Re: [EM] Israeli election results posted with vote totals and percentages

2013-01-28 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/24/2013 01:08 PM, Ross Hyman wrote: http://www.knesset.gov.il/elections19/eng/list/results_eng.aspx The official Israeli election results show that of the parties receiving more than the 2% threshold needed to get into the Knesset, the center-left

Re: [EM] Proposed bullet-voting prohibition criterion

2013-01-29 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/27/2013 03:45 PM, Peter Gustafsson wrote: There are lots of voting system criteria that have been described, but I have not seen this one - or any one like it - described before. Bullet-voting prohibition Criterion: A voting system should not be constructed in such a way so that it is

Re: [EM] Proposed bullet-voting prohibition criterion

2013-02-03 Thread Kristofer Munsterhjelm
On 01/30/2013 05:30 PM, Peter Gustafsson wrote: Kristoffer: Thanks for pointing out those possibilities for how a big party can instruct its voters on how to thwart the intent of this proposed criterion. Obviously, BVP is not sufficient to ensure the transition from a two-party environment to

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