Re: [FRIAM] Energy, emergence, networks, threshold phenomena, and entity formation

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
One of my pet peeves about most agent-based models is that they ignore energy. The boids model does too. But what happens if we include energy considerations? We could assume that the boids move in a frictionless medium and that they never touch each other. So the only energy issue is the energy

Re: [FRIAM] Energy, emergence, networks, threshold phenomena, and entity formation

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
Could we think of the rules and the effects they produce as some sort of relaxation process? If so, toward what end? -- Russ On Sun, Sep 6, 2009 at 11:37 PM, Russ Abbott russ.abb...@gmail.com wrote: One of my pet peeves about most agent-based models is that they ignore energy. The boids

[FRIAM] (alphabetically) Emergence, energy, entity formation, networks, relaxation, and threshold phenomena

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
Is there a standard way to determine whether a relaxation calculation will converge -- and if so what it will converge to? This is backward from most relaxation, isn't it? Normally one know where one wants to go but finds that the easiest way to compute the answer is relaxation. Here, we are

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread John Kennison
Isn't it possible that an emergent phenomenon might be mysterious to an observer who didn't know how it was implemented? For example, how might lodestones(?) (I mean magnetized rocks) appear to someone who observed them before the theory of magnetism had been formulated?

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Robert Cordingley
Nick IMHO, I thought 'to see', 'observations', 'arrangements' and 'order' were also largely 'in the eye of the beholder'! If emergence is ever to become a (part of) science, repeatable measurements (from verifiable observations) leading to one or more calculated parameters is the only way

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread glen e. p. ropella
Yes, Robert's right. What seems to be missing from Russ' (arrogantly named) solution is that there _are_ no interfaces that get implemented and there _are_ no entities that emerge. Subjectively, sure, we observe or measure patterns of interaction (often stable over cosmological time scales) and

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Hi, John, I thought the argument was about whether mystery was a defining feature of emergence. I said I thought not. I agree with you emergent phenomena can appear mysterious, but they don't cease to be so when we figure them out. Once we have agreed on the objective (forgive me, eric)

Re: [FRIAM] Emergence, networks, threshold phenomena, and entity formation

2009-09-07 Thread Ted Carmichael
The two ideas do seem to be at odds. I think of the persistence of emergent features as being caused by basins of attraction. The strange attractors of a system subtly encourage all the agents of that system towards stability, through (perhaps) the efficient use of energy. But that would seem to

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Nicholas Thompson
All, You can all safely ignore this note, but I need to write it in order to be right with my own conscience. If you do read it, tho, please read through to the bottom before you respond to avoid useless disputation. Eric Charles has been on to me on the private line to say that I have to

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Merle Lefkoff
Oh, dear, and I thought I was working with programmers who cleverly write code to allow space for emergence to HAPPEN! And Nick, count me in--when I'm in town. Merle Lefkoff Jochen Fromm wrote: So the insight you have brought to the world is that the best way to understand emergence is

[FRIAM] An article has been posted to Institute for Analytic Journalism

2009-09-07 Thread tom
Full article link: http://analyticjournalism.blogharbor.com/blog/_archives/2009/9/7/4313771.html The Evolution of Darwin's Ideas FlowingData passes along the link to this fine piece of work by Ben Fry. "Ben Fry Visualizes the Evolution of Darwin’s Ideas" Journos could be using a similar

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Merle Lefkoff
But we may have to have a useful conversation about emergence in order to talk about soul, consciousness, or spirit. Merle Nicholas Thompson wrote: Try this: a property of an entity is emergent when it depends on the arrangment or the order of presentation of the parts of the entity.

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Funny, glen, I dont feel it as an alienation. When somebody acknowledges a difference in point of view, when we share a common view on our different points of view, if you will, I feel embraced, not alienated. But I take your point. n Nicholas S. Thompson Emeritus Professor of Psychology

[FRIAM] word soup (was Re: emergence)

2009-09-07 Thread glen e. p. ropella
Thus spake Nicholas Thompson circa 09/07/2009 11:01 AM: Funny, glen, I dont feel it as an alienation. When somebody acknowledges a difference in point of view, when we share a common view on our different points of view, if you will, I feel embraced, not alienated. OK, well, the vernacular

Re: [FRIAM] word soup (was Re: emergence)

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
I was believing you until I got to that last bit. -- Doug Roberts drobe...@rti.org d...@parrot-farm.net 505-455-7333 - Office 505-670-8195 - Cell On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 1:00 PM, glen e. p. ropella g...@agent-based-modeling.com wrote: Thus spake Nicholas Thompson circa 09/07/2009 11:01 AM:

[FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
This is to the programmers on this list. I'm looking for a word that refers generically to software that is open to virtually object in its host language. The best way for me to explain it is with examples. - In Java, the various collection classes each have this property. A List can be a

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
A private message suggested *template *or *pattern*. The problem with *template *or *pattern *is that they are too generic. Neither implies any kind of defined processing. Each is just a pattern with holes and without suggesting that the pattern *does anything* to whatever fits into the holes. --

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread glen e. p. ropella
Thus spake Russ Abbott circa 09/07/2009 12:14 PM: This is to the programmers on this list. I'm looking for a word that refers generically to software that is open to virtually object in its host language. The best way for me to explain it is with examples. How about undecidable? Or perhaps

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
*Pattern *suggests *design pattern*. Perhaps closer but still not quite right since *design pattern *doesn't imply executable code whereas the examples I gave earlier do. Some design patterns do fit my categorization. The Visitor pattern is a good example because it can be implemented as code. One

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread glen e. p. ropella
Thus spake Russ Abbott circa 09/07/2009 12:46 PM: I'm missing the connection between *undecidable *and what I'm asking for.I don't want a property of these things; I want a generic name for them. The point is that the validity of a statement (e.g. a program, down to the formal parameters in a

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
But not *too* generic. Just generic enough. You seem to be difficult to please. What you appear to be asking for is exactly that the STL brought to C++. The Standard Template Library: a completely generic yet well-specified set of containers for any kind of data object, providing the ability to

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
Still, *undecidable *is an adjective. I want a noun. -- Russ On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 12:58 PM, glen e. p. ropella g...@agent-based-modeling.com wrote: Thus spake Russ Abbott circa 09/07/2009 12:46 PM: I'm missing the connection between *undecidable *and what I'm asking for.I don't want a

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
OK. And Java and C# have the Collection Classes. STL and Collecition Classes name a group. Is there a generic name for a prototypical member of one of these groupings? The name should also be applicable to generic code that implements the Genetic Algorithm. Perhaps there just isn't such a word.

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
I'm leaning toward a coined term like processing structure. A processing structure is a active in that it does something. It's also open in that it's a structure into which many different things may fit. Both a list and a genetic algorithm is a processing structure. What do you think? Having

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Birchard Hayes
Being slightly less terse: A Data Structure is the term for any collection, container, or arrangement of primitives or objects. In a language that makes functions first class objects, the structure can contain anything (variables, objects, or functions.) The details are sorted out during

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Steve Smith
Birchard Hayes wrote: Data Structure Birch... you are *so* not ObjectOrientedly Correct... you, you, you... PROCEDURAL PROGRAMMER! Bring your KR Bible by the house and we will burn it ceremoniously. It is about time for my first cookstove fire of the season and tip a few glasses

[FRIAM] mystery and emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Kim Sorvig
Nick and all -- I would have to say that many mysterious phenomena are not emergent. It takes one missing piece of information in an otherwise linear deductive process to create a mystery. The cat jumps into the window and knocks over a kachina that strands there, while I am away. At least

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Gary Schiltz
I get unduly hung up on unparsable grammar, where probably my brain just needs to fill in one missing word, so help me here: did you mean virtually *any* object. Or, did you mean that the software is able to object (Your honor, I object!), and do so virtually? Assuming the first, I would

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Birchard Hayes
Steve, I thought Container as well (although Bag leapt to mind too) but Russ decided against so all that was left was the more abstract descriptor. Besides, LISP has a data structure or two and underlying types, loosely defined but they are there - IMHO Data Structure is neither

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
*Data structure* would be a possibility. My problem with it is that it already is in widespread use to refer to static storage organizations. As such it has no active component. An array is a data structure. But an array is not one of the sorts of things I want to include in the class of things

Re: [FRIAM] mystery and emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
Nice explanation. This summer I was in Australia. While there we visited the Sydney aquarium and the land animal zoo next door. I found myself amazed at the enormous variety of kinds of life and the niches that they occupy. Even though I understand evolution and am firmly convinced that it's the

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
I think I'll have a Martini, while contemplating this opportunity. --Doug On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 5:09 PM, Victoria Hughes victo...@toryhughes.comwrote: I am up for this one, Merle- Tory On Sep 7, 2009, at 12:02 PM, Merle Lefkoff wrote: But we may have to have a useful conversation

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
I'm not a C++ programmer and haven't kept up with its Templating capability, which I understand is quite sophisticated. In Java I think that the closest equivalent is type parameterization. And that's really not what I'm after because a type-parameterized entity does not operate on its type

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Steve Smith
Birch - I thought Container as well (although Bag leapt to mind too) but Russ decided against so all that was left was the more abstract descriptor. Besides, LISP has a data structure or two and underlying types, loosely defined but they are there - IMHO Data Structure is neither procedural,

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Victoria Hughes
That can happen too. That's the point, there are no necessary boundaries. Although I am a bourbon woman, personally. On Sep 7, 2009, at 5:09 PM, Victoria Hughes wrote: I am up for this one, Merle- Tory On Sep 7, 2009, at 12:02 PM, Merle Lefkoff wrote: But we may have to have a useful

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Victoria Hughes
I am up for this one, Merle- Tory On Sep 7, 2009, at 12:02 PM, Merle Lefkoff wrote: But we may have to have a useful conversation about emergence in order to talk about soul, consciousness, or spirit. Merle Nicholas Thompson wrote: Try this: a property of an entity is emergent when

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Owen Densmore
On Sep 7, 2009, at 5:14 PM, Douglas Roberts wrote: I think I'll have a Martini, while contemplating this opportunity. --Doug Sounds good to me too! Er.. I'll drink to that? I have to say I'm a bit surprised at the difficulty with emergence. Wikipedia has an OK shot at it:

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
Bourbon is also good. Especially when made up into a Manhattan. Small squeeze of fresh orange, a decent sweet red vermouth, marsichino... On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 5:32 PM, Victoria Hughes victo...@toryhughes.comwrote: That can happen too. That's the point, there are no necessary boundaries.

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Victoria Hughes
I'd need to try that in a test with a good single-distillery small-run bourbon like Elijah Graig. But I can sacrifice myself. We are meant to be giddy when contemplating the soul. We aren't meant to be calvinists, I am sure of that. Major course correction was needed there. ( Great byline

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
Let me bring this back to where I started with this. You may recall that a while ago I was talking about what I wanted in an ideal agent-based modeling system. I have been thinking about as a starting point. One of the things I like about Drools is that it is a forward chaining system that

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
Owen, You're surprised? Given this list's demonstrated history of having N definitions for any given buzz-term, where N == the subscribership of this list, X 2, X the day of the week. Further, given that EMERGENCE is the Holy Grail warm fuzzy of all buzz-terms to have ever been uttered here.

Re: [FRIAM] mystery and emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Kim Sorvig
Thanks Russ - I'd agree that probability and randomness are a couple of the questions I called baseline existential ones, as well as being fudges, particularly the over-used and much-abused term random. Despite having rather specific meanings to mathematicians and logicians, random is still an

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Birchard Hayes
Steve, C is a wonderful thing and still runs the world, don't give up hope! If it is any consolation, Prolog warped my fragile mind and ML hurt my feelings. Ah Brooklyn, life was simpler then -Birch -- I have noticed even people who claim everything is predestined, and that we

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Birchard Hayes
Okay Russ, There are several options to chose from, depending on just how adaptive you'd like the functionality to be. LISP (Scheme, et alia): Allows for partial instantiation or currying. This mechanism allows your program to build functions out of little pieces of text and then call

Re: [FRIAM] mystery and emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Kim, I stand corrected on the first and agree on the second. N Nicholas S. Thompson Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology, Clark University (nthomp...@clarku.edu) http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/ - Original Message - From: Kim Sorvig To:

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Owen, You wrote: I think it's simply the appearance within a time varying aggregate system of a feature not apparently derived from its components' interactions. A perfect example of a non-out there definition. Apparently implies that further understanding, information, knowledge will

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
Birch, Written like a true computer scientist. I lived in a LISP world for a happy period between, say '85 - '90. But then the real-world encroached, and C++ began to become the only realistic way to implement large ABMS of complex systems. LISP was nice, but the virtual machine and garbage

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Douglas Roberts
WORKSFORME. On Mon, Sep 7, 2009 at 6:57 PM, Roger Critchlow r...@elf.org wrote: Sounds like we should move to 5pm at a bar. -- rec -- FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Owen Densmore
On Sep 7, 2009, at 6:39 PM, Nicholas Thompson wrote: Owen, You wrote: I think it's simply the appearance within a time varying aggregate system of a feature not apparently derived from its components' interactions. A perfect example of a non-out there definition. Apparently implies

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
No, I'm not looking for programming language features. I'm look for a term that describes a certain class of applications. Here's a revised version of what I wrote a couple of messages ago. Let me bring this back to where I started with this. You may recall that a while ago I was talking about

Re: [FRIAM] mystery and emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Victoria Hughes
Could we get all these on a t-shirt and then sell it as a fundraiser? or just distribute them amongst ourselves...? Although I believe Clarke said 'technology' not 'science'. On Sep 7, 2009, at 8:24 PM, Steve Smith wrote: All this talk of emergence and mystery reminds me wonderfully of

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Marcus G. Daniels
Douglas Roberts wrote: LISP was nice, but the virtual machine and garbage collection made it a non-player in the modern HPC computing arena. I'd argue that the Lisp way, is a reasonable fit to HPC. Certainly virtual machines are not needed to implement Lisp-like languages (some systems are

Re: [FRIAM] mystery and emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Steve Smith
Victoria Hughes wrote: Could we get all these on a t-shirt and then sell it as a fundraiser? or just distribute them amongst ourselves...? Although I believe Clarke said 'technology' not 'science'. I believe you are correct... I think my (mis)quote is a common misquote, however. For the

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Nicholas Thompson
Hi, Owen, Very interesting. Where does your version of this distinction come from? Who has formalized it? I need to know. I think this version is different from the same distinction in Bedau, which is in the collection we will begin discussing in the Seminar on Thursday afternoon (4pm,

Re: [FRIAM] Can your computer make you happy, with Computational Eudaemonics

2009-09-07 Thread Eileen Mendel
Alot of times our decisions are repetitious patterns created by our own limitations and beliefs and not necessarily what leads to happiness. So history doesn't always portend the desired future results. On Sun, Sep 6, 2009 at 9:43 PM, Jack Stafurik jstafu...@earthlink.netwrote: Our own

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Tom Carter
All -- Apropos some of this, today I found myself going back and forth between the FRIAM discussion and this review/analysis of what's new in Mac OSX Snow Leopard . . . http://arstechnica.com/apple/reviews/2009/08/mac-os-x-10-6.ars/8 tom On Sep 7, 2009, at 7:14 PM, Birchard Hayes

Re: [FRIAM] emergence

2009-09-07 Thread Owen Densmore
[Oops .. reply did not include friam] On Sep 7, 2009, at 10:03 PM, Nicholas Thompson wrote: Hi, Owen, Very interesting. Where does your version of this distinction come from? Who has formalized it? I need to know. Oops, I may have forgotten the wikipedia link:

Re: [FRIAM] I'm looking for a word

2009-09-07 Thread Russ Abbott
WRT the original quest, I realize that the trail is probably cold for most of the list by now and that tangential discussions have now generated more interest, but I think I have a reasonable answer. In functional programming map and reduce are often called *meta-functions*. GA, GP, Ant Colony

Re: [FRIAM] Psychology Blogs

2009-09-07 Thread qef
Owen -- An excellent point to Roger and the rest of us. Frankly, I struggle with my RSS feeds: at present, Bloglines has me at 576, which is probably on the high end of most users. Still, I like them largely because I selected them, which suggests a certain echo chamber bias. I read probably