Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
On Thursday 27 November 2008 07:20:37 Jorge Peixoto de Morais Neto wrote: On Thu, Nov 27, 2008 at 3:06 AM, Jorge Peixoto de Morais Neto [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I take it you've already observed that you can also share portage and distfiles directories? Easiest is if they are on their own partitions but there are tricks that can get the same effect if not. How to do this is left as an exercise for the reader :-) with one tip for those who don't know: mount -o bind -- alan dot mckinnon at gmail dot com I know about mount -o bind. However, (forgive me if this is naive), why not just a symlink? That is the way I do. I want my root partition to be small (for performance reasons), so I put things that don't need speed int its own partion, which I mount in /usr/local/slowpart (the name fits; the partition is at the end of the harddisk and 80% full, so it is slower than the root partion, that is at the beginning of the hard disk and 7% full. In this slowpart, I have DISTDIR, PKGDIR, and some personal files that are not frequently accessed (such as files I will likely never use but kept for safety). I configure DISTDIR and PKGDIR in make.conf, but the personal files are linked to my home via symbolic links. I guess the advantage of bind-mount is having all of it configured in fstab, as instead of having many symlinks. (forgive me it this is naive). I wouldn't call it naive. Sometimes the simple solution is the best one, sometimes you need something more complex. So whether to use symlinks or a bind mount depends on circumstance. And there is all that --move, --make-shared, --make-slave, --make-private, --make-unbindable stuff, but that seems overkill for a desktop user. -- alan dot mckinnon at gmail dot com
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
2008/11/25 Dale [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Could he not share /boot? He may want to have a different set of kernels for some reason but couldn't he even share those? I ask cause I shared when I dual booted Mandrake and Gentoo. Naturally Mandrake didn't last long. LOL It did have different kernels tho. Mandrake used modules like a mad man. Look at the kernel definition line: kernel (hd1,1)/boot/kernel-2.6.27-r4 root=/dev/hdb2 You have to specify a file as a kernel and a / partition. Wherever they are. If you want to share -or not- a unique /boot, feel free. Galevsky
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
I take it you've already observed that you can also share portage and distfiles directories? Easiest is if they are on their own partitions but there are tricks that can get the same effect if not. How to do this is left as an exercise for the reader :-) with one tip for those who don't know: mount -o bind -- alan dot mckinnon at gmail dot com I know about mount -o bind. However, (forgive me if this is naive), why not just a symlink? That is the way I do. I want my root partition to be small (for performance reasons), so I put things that don't need speed int its own partion, which I mount in /usr/local/slowpart (the name fits; the partition is at the end of the harddisk and 80% full, so it is slower than the root partion, that is at the beginning of the hard disk and 7% full. In this slowpart, I have DISTDIR, PKGDIR, and some personal files that are not frequently accessed (such as files I will likely never use but kept for safety). I configure DISTDIR and PKGDIR in make.conf, but the personal files are linked to my home via symbolic links. Another reason for having a different partition is that I can easily backup my other personal data to it when I have to format the root partition.
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
On Thu, Nov 27, 2008 at 3:06 AM, Jorge Peixoto de Morais Neto [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I take it you've already observed that you can also share portage and distfiles directories? Easiest is if they are on their own partitions but there are tricks that can get the same effect if not. How to do this is left as an exercise for the reader :-) with one tip for those who don't know: mount -o bind -- alan dot mckinnon at gmail dot com I know about mount -o bind. However, (forgive me if this is naive), why not just a symlink? That is the way I do. I want my root partition to be small (for performance reasons), so I put things that don't need speed int its own partion, which I mount in /usr/local/slowpart (the name fits; the partition is at the end of the harddisk and 80% full, so it is slower than the root partion, that is at the beginning of the hard disk and 7% full. In this slowpart, I have DISTDIR, PKGDIR, and some personal files that are not frequently accessed (such as files I will likely never use but kept for safety). I configure DISTDIR and PKGDIR in make.conf, but the personal files are linked to my home via symbolic links. I guess the advantage of bind-mount is having all of it configured in fstab, as instead of having many symlinks. (forgive me it this is naive). And there is all that --move, --make-shared, --make-slave, --make-private, --make-unbindable stuff, but that seems overkill for a desktop user. -- Software is like sex: it is better when it is free - Linus Torvalds
[gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
Alan McKinnon [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On Monday 24 November 2008 23:04:54 Harry Putnam wrote: I'm just having second doubts about how to dual boot 2 gentoo installations. Can I just edit grub from the original install and add the appropriate kernal line like: title=kernel-2.6.27-r3-0x31a-1280x1024 root (hd0,0) kernel /kernel-2.6.27-r3 root=/dev/hda5 vga=0x31A video=vesafb:mtrr,ywrap ## add this for new install title=kernel-2.6.27-r4-0x31a-1280x1024 root (hd1,1) kernel (hd1,1)/boot/kernel-2.6.27-r4 root=/dev/hdb2 vga=0x31A video=vesafb:mtrr,ywrap I didn't want to just try it in case there is something I've forgotten that is likely to get screwed up. I'm not asking if the addressing is right, just asking if in general this can be done with no problems. You have the right idea. Make sure your paths are correct when you install. I see you have different conventions on the two drives. Don't get confused :-) Thanks but I'm not sure what you mean by conventions... do you mean differences like that boot is not a separate partition? And the install is already largely done but still from a chrooted shell with the original Installation booted.
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
It looks fine. You can also press e at the Grub prompt or boot to a live cd if it isn't right. -Chris On Mon, Nov 24, 2008 at 5:16 PM, Harry Putnam [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Alan McKinnon [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: On Monday 24 November 2008 23:04:54 Harry Putnam wrote: I'm just having second doubts about how to dual boot 2 gentoo installations. Can I just edit grub from the original install and add the appropriate kernal line like: title=kernel-2.6.27-r3-0x31a-1280x1024 root (hd0,0) kernel /kernel-2.6.27-r3 root=/dev/hda5 vga=0x31A video=vesafb:mtrr,ywrap ## add this for new install title=kernel-2.6.27-r4-0x31a-1280x1024 root (hd1,1) kernel (hd1,1)/boot/kernel-2.6.27-r4 root=/dev/hdb2 vga=0x31A video=vesafb:mtrr,ywrap I didn't want to just try it in case there is something I've forgotten that is likely to get screwed up. I'm not asking if the addressing is right, just asking if in general this can be done with no problems. You have the right idea. Make sure your paths are correct when you install. I see you have different conventions on the two drives. Don't get confused :-) Thanks but I'm not sure what you mean by conventions... do you mean differences like that boot is not a separate partition? And the install is already largely done but still from a chrooted shell with the original Installation booted.
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
On Tuesday 25 November 2008 00:16:26 Harry Putnam wrote: You have the right idea. Make sure your paths are correct when you install. I see you have different conventions on the two drives. Don't get confused :-) Thanks but I'm not sure what you mean by conventions... do you mean differences like that boot is not a separate partition? yes, that's the bit that caught my eye And the install is already largely done but still from a chrooted shell with the original Installation booted. You can put the various files and directories anywhere you want to within reason, so as long as the bootloader points to the right place, it will all just work. I take it you've already observed that you can also share portage and distfiles directories? Easiest is if they are on their own partitions but there are tricks that can get the same effect if not. How to do this is left as an exercise for the reader :-) with one tip for those who don't know: mount -o bind -- alan dot mckinnon at gmail dot com
Re: [gentoo-user] Re: dual booting 2 gentoo installations
Alan McKinnon wrote: On Tuesday 25 November 2008 00:16:26 Harry Putnam wrote: You have the right idea. Make sure your paths are correct when you install. I see you have different conventions on the two drives. Don't get confused :-) Thanks but I'm not sure what you mean by conventions... do you mean differences like that boot is not a separate partition? yes, that's the bit that caught my eye And the install is already largely done but still from a chrooted shell with the original Installation booted. You can put the various files and directories anywhere you want to within reason, so as long as the bootloader points to the right place, it will all just work. I take it you've already observed that you can also share portage and distfiles directories? Easiest is if they are on their own partitions but there are tricks that can get the same effect if not. How to do this is left as an exercise for the reader :-) with one tip for those who don't know: mount -o bind Could he not share /boot? He may want to have a different set of kernels for some reason but couldn't he even share those? I ask cause I shared when I dual booted Mandrake and Gentoo. Naturally Mandrake didn't last long. LOL It did have different kernels tho. Mandrake used modules like a mad man. Dale :-) :-)