>
>"Indian Country Today" wrote:
>
>Sen. Campbell urges decision on Peltier clemency
>By Brian Stockes
>
>Today staff - Washington Bureau
>
>WASHINGTON, D.C. - A letter from Sen. Ben Nighthorse Campbell, R-Colo.,
>calling for a decision on a petition for executive clemency filed by Leonard
>Peltier recently was delivered to the White House.
>Peltier, a member of the Turtle Mountain Ojibwe, was convicted for the 1975
>murders of two FBI agents on the Pine Ridge Reservation. He has served
>nearly 25 years at the federal penitentiary in Leavenworth, Kan.
>As a result of numerous questions and inconsistencies in the case, many
>claim he is innocent, citing the government's lack of evidence connecting
>Peltier to the murders.
>
>"Mr. Peltier filed a petition for executive clemency in 1993 and as of
>November, 2000, it will have been seven years since the original filing,"
>wrote Sen. Campbell, chairman of the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs.
>"Given this time frame, and the expedition with which you considered other
>requests for clemency, I believe that fundamental fairness and basic
>precepts of due process require a decision on Mr. Peltier's petition."
>Peltier was charged in the deaths of two FBI agents following a shootout on
>the Pine Ridge Reservation in June 1975. The shootout initially erupted
>following a traffic stop and chase onto private property. The property, at
>the Jumping Bull ranch near Oglala, was called the "Jumping Bull Compound."
>It was a gathering place for Oglala traditionalists and members of the
>American Indian Movement (AIM) to which Peltier belonged.
>The situation deteriorated into a firefight involving approximately 30
>American Indian people and the two FBI agents, BIA police, U.S. Marshals and
>local police. When hostilities ended, two FBI agents - Jack Coler and Ron
>Williams - and one American Indian, Joe Killswright Stuntz, were dead.
>
>Although there was no investigation into Stuntz' death, the FBI said he was
>killed during the firefight by a law enforcement agent. The government
>launched a full-scale investigation into the deaths of the agents. Three
>people were tried, including Peltier. Two were acquitted while Peltier, who
>had fled to Canada, was tried later in a different court and found guilty of
>two counts of first-degree murder.
>
>Questions have been raised over admitted improprieties by the federal
>government with regard to its prosecution of Peltier, including his
>extradition from Canada and confusion over expert testimony on ballistics
>evidence. Although denying a new trial, the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals
>held that Peltier's initial trial and previous appeals were riddled by FBI
>misconduct and judicial impropriety.
>In its decision, the court stated:
>
>"There is a possibility that the jury would have acquitted Leonard Peltier
>had the records and the data improperly withheld from the defense been
>available to him in order to better exploit and reinforce the
>inconsistencies casting strong doubts upon the government's case."
>
>The court called the FBI's misconduct "a clear abuse of the investigative
>process." It ruled against a new trial based on the "Bagley Test" which
>requires that the court be convinced, from a review of the entire record,
>that had the information withheld been made available, the jury would have
>reached a different decision. While the court held it was possible the jury
>could have reached a different decision, in the end, the judges could not be
>sure.
>
>Years later, the judge who wrote the decision wrote a letter recommending
>that Peltier be released through executive clemency saying, "the FBI used
>improper tactics in securing Peltier's extradition from Canada and in
>otherwise investigating and trying the Peltier case."
>
>In June, Peltier was again denied parole even though U.S. prosecutor Lynn
>Crooks admitted in a 1995 parole hearing that no evidence existed against
>Peltier, that the government never really accused him of murder, and that if
>retried the government could not reconvict.
>
>"It was more of what we interpreted as a token approach to the parole
>process," said Ernie Stevens Jr., member of the executive board of the
>National Congress of American Indians and the Native American Rights Fund.
>"We don't feel his application for parole was legitimately evaluated."
>Although Peltier was denied parole, advocates such as Stevens are hopeful,
>seeing executive clemency as a viable alternative.
>
>"Clemency is something that is appropriate," Stevens said. "I think working
>through the president is our best hope."
>
>While many in and outside Indian country support clemency, including
>prominent figures such as Nelson Mandela and organizations like Amnesty
>International, some within the law enforcement community continue to argue
>against his release.
>
>"The unfortunate situation that we have is a lot of lobbying by the FBI and
>other law enforcement agencies that continue to promote falsehoods about his
>case," Stevens said.
>
>"In order for us to move away from the era that was so terrible and where so
>many lives were lost we have to forgive and move on. Leonard's freedom would
>help us do that."
>
>The White House has yet to respond to Senator Campbell's letter.
>Brian Stockes reports from Washington, D.C. He can be reached at (202)
>783-2012. Email [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>http://indiancountry.com/articles/headline-2000-07-26-14.shtml
>
>Call the White House Comments Line Today
>Demand Justice for Leonard Peltier! 202-456-1111
>
>Leonard Peltier Defense Committee
>PO Box 583
>Lawrence, KS 66044
>785-842-5774
>www.freepeltier.org
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