[ldap] SambaXP talk

2007-04-28 Thread Howard Chu
For anyone curious, the slides from my presentation at the SambaXP 
conference last week are now up on my web site.

  http://highlandsun.com/hyc/SambaXP.pdf

Much of the material on malloc benchmarking was already presented at 
SCALE5x earlier this year. New material in these slides include 
benchmark results for OpenLDAP 2.3.34 vs FedoraDS 1.0.4, OpenDS 0.1-34, 
and ApacheDS 1.0.1 on Linux 2.6. The machine used for these tests is the 
same SunFire X4100 used in these tests last year

http://www.symas.com/benchmark-auth.shtml

We didn't test Microsoft ActiveDirectory because we don't have a 64 bit 
build of it available, nor do we have a 64 bit Windows system available. 
I suppose we can run those tests and publish those results sometime down 
the road. If anybody is interested in helping to run more tests along 
these lines, feel free to contact me.


This round of benchmarking was quite educational. We discovered a memory 
leak in FedoraDS (and reported that to their maintainers, of course). 
Analyzing the results also shows that while FDS' entry cache is 
reasonably effective, they have a performance bottleneck in their 
frontend, most likely in connection management. I didn't profile it to 
get a closer look, though I'm sure a profiler would make the culprit 
obvious.


Also FDS is too memory hungry, which causes their server to run out of 
memory much sooner than OpenLDAP (running on the identical machine, with 
identical cache memory settings, indices, workload, etc...) so their 
performance drops off quite sharply as database sizes increase and 
memory becomes constrained. (This is something different from the malloc 
degradation I was observing in OpenLDAP before, although FDS appears to 
be affected by that as well.)


We also observed that Sun/Fedora's documentation and advice on 
performance tuning for their servers is wrong, and we can obtain better 
performance by ignoring their recommendations. Even though Sun, Fedora, 
and OpenLDAP all use BerkeleyDB, it's obvious that they don't use it as 
effectively as we do.


Given the extremely young age of the OpenDS code base I'd say they've 
done a really good job thus far, even managing to beat FDS in one test. 
But I'd also say they've gotten as good as they can possibly get with a 
pure Java solution; indeed their future plans for entry caching require 
support outside the JVM (e.g. using a tmpfs cache). Since they're still 
at best 3x slower than OpenLDAP, it's unlikely they will ever achieve 
their stated goal of delivering high performance with a Java code base.


OpenLDAP has taken a lot of flack over the years for being slow or old 
technology. Most of that was well-deserved up to about mid-2000, but it 
hasn't been true since.


OpenLDAP is the fastest, most scalable, most reliable directory software 
in the world. That's not marketing hype; we can prove every point. AMD 
and Intel make a big deal about piddly 20% differences between their 
products. We are over 300% faster than the next closest offering. Other 
projects and vendors talk about how superior they are (or hope to be) 
but it's pretty clear that they're not in the ballpark. They're not even 
in the same league. I don't wish ill to any of these folks, but 
personally I'm sick and tired of the unfounded claims. A lot of people 
are spinning directory stories these days. With OpenLDAP there's no need 
for spin, we're the best, and that's the truth.

--
  -- Howard Chu
  Chief Architect, Symas Corp.  http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sunhttp://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP http://www.openldap.org/project/

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[ldap] AD/ADAM Performance testing

2007-12-06 Thread Howard Chu
Updated results from our authentication benchmarks of Microsoft Active 
Directory are now available online:

http://connexitor.com/blog/pivot/entry.php?id=185

At best AD is 4 times slower than OpenLDAP. At worst ... there really wasn't 
enough time to explore the full extent of that end of the scale.

--
  -- Howard Chu
  Chief Architect, Symas Corp.  http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sunhttp://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP http://www.openldap.org/project/

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[ldap] Re: Active Directory as a general purpose directory service

2008-02-28 Thread Howard Chu
 to create an ADAM directory with exactly 512 
entries. (I didn't bother trying this with AD, all of the pre-loaded entries 
makes it too hard to count.)



Thanks, BrettSh [msft] ESE Developer

-Original Message- From: Howard Chu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent:
Wednesday, February 27, 2008 9:28 PM To: LDAP list Subject: [ldap] Re:
Active Directory as a general purpose directory service


From: Gavin Henry[EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2008
21:13:39 +



[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I have seen several companies using AD (usually AD/AM, but sometimes AD
as a separate domain) as an enterprise directory service.


And here http://www.openldap.org/lists/openldap-devel/200711/msg2.html
which describes one of the fundamental design flaws in AD's database.

Microsoft Bloatware - Designed by People Who Just Don't Care. -- -- Howard
Chu Chief Architect, Symas Corp.  http://www.symas.com Director, Highland
Sunhttp://highlandsun.com/hyc/ Chief Architect, OpenLDAP
http://www.openldap.org/project/

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  -- Howard Chu
  Chief Architect, Symas Corp.  http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sunhttp://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP http://www.openldap.org/project/

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[ldap] LDAP for MySQL Cluster

2009-04-07 Thread Howard Chu
I will be co-presenting a talk at the MySQL Conference on Thursday April 23 in 
Santa Clara, California on the back-ndb backend in OpenLDAP. Johan Andersson 
from Sun/MySQL will also be presenting; Symas and MySQL worked together to 
design the data model for this backend.


http://en.oreilly.com/mysql2009/public/schedule/detail/6219

back-ndb is a new OpenLDAP slapd backend that provides direct access to 
MySQL's NDB Cluster engine. The NDB Cluster design allows concurrent access to 
relational tables from multiple access methods (including mysqld for 
traditional SQL access, and slapd for LDAP access) and allows capacity to 
scale horizontally across multiple data nodes. The OpenLDAP backend uses the 
native NDBAPI to achieve high speed access without any SQL translation 
overhead. Multiple slapd servers can operate concurrently on an NDB database, 
along with other mysqld servers and other agents, allowing performance to be 
augmented linearly simply by adding more nodes to a cluster.


This will be slightly more in-depth than the back-ndb talk I presented at the 
UKUUG conference in March.

--
  -- Howard Chu
  CTO, Symas Corp.   http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sun http://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP  http://www.openldap.org/project/



[ldap] LDAPCon 2009 Call For Papers

2009-06-11 Thread Howard Chu

LDAPCon 2009 will coincide with LinuxCon in Portland, Oregon this September.

http://www.symas.com/ldapcon2009/call-for-papers.shtml

All-things-LDAP are welcome...
--
  -- Howard Chu
  CTO, Symas Corp.   http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sun http://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP  http://www.openldap.org/project/



[ldap] LDAPCon2009 Program Published

2009-08-04 Thread Howard Chu
The 2nd International Conference on LDAP (LDAPCon2009) is being held this 
September 20-21 in conjunction with LinuxCon in Portland, Oregon. 
(Registration for LDAPCon2009 also includes registration for LinuxCon.) The 
program for LDAPCon2009 is now online, and registration is open.


http://www.symas.com/ldapcon2009/

--
  -- Howard Chu
  CTO, Symas Corp.   http://www.symas.com
  Director, Highland Sun http://highlandsun.com/hyc/
  Chief Architect, OpenLDAP  http://www.openldap.org/project/