[LEAPSECS] QB213 .R4 2013

2014-01-15 Thread Rob Seaman
Our librarian has assigned the Library of Congress classification QB213 .R4 2013 to the proceedings of “Requirements for UTC and Civil Timekeeping on Earth” (ISBN 978-0-87703-603-6, http://futureofutc.org/preprints/). Looking on the shelf, this is next to the proceedings for IAU Symposium 11,

Re: [LEAPSECS] QB213 .R4 2013

2014-01-17 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 17, 2014, at 5:17 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: Note that DST exists because people prefer to set their clocks to sunrise than to midday, but sunrise is too inconvenient so we use a quantized approximation. DST exists for a complex set of sociological and political reasons.

[LEAPSECS] The Once and Future Time

2014-01-18 Thread Rob Seaman
, apparently only in support of some dreary turf battle among special interests. Everything not forbidden is compulsory - Murray Gell-Mann quoting T.H. White Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory ___ LEAPSECS mailing list

Re: [LEAPSECS] The Once and Future Time

2014-01-19 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 19, 2014, at 12:31 AM, Clive D.W. Feather cl...@davros.org wrote: Rob Seaman said: Systems, software and civilization depend on both interval time and Earth orientation time. In what way does civilization depend on Earth orientation time? Thanks for acknowledging (through omission

Re: [LEAPSECS] Future time

2014-01-21 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 20, 2014, at 10:43 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: [*] An interesting side note about days: The ancient Egyptians regarded light and night as two separate realms rather than as being two halves of the same day. The notion of the synodic day thus dates only from the new kingdom,

Re: [LEAPSECS] Apparent FCC endorsement of dropping leap seconds; FCC seeks comments

2014-01-31 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 31, 2014, at 10:37 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: On Jan 31, 2014, at 10:30 AM, Peter Vince wrote: On 30 January 2014 23:07, Steve Allen s...@ucolick.org wrote: The revised text for Radio Regulation 2.5 makes no sense. If the time scale is defined by SI seconds of cesium

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-05 Thread Rob Seaman
I could have sworn that was Nye v Ham, not the State of the Union… On Feb 5, 2014, at 4:50 PM, Richard Clark rcl...@noao.edu wrote: I'm surprised that someone on the list hasn't already pointed this out. Today February 5 2014 (already yesterday in much of the world) marks the 90th

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-09 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 8, 2014, at 5:11 PM, Brooks Harris bro...@edlmax.com wrote: On 2014-02-07 04:12 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: In message 20140206151947.ga25...@ucolick.org, Steve Allen writes: Taken at face value Google's Site Reliability Team would seem to be arguing for the return to the bad old

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-10 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 9, 2014, at 11:20 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: On Feb 9, 2014, at 11:13 AM, Rob Seaman wrote: If anything has prevented leap seconds from death it is the weakness of the proposal itself. And the real-world distinction between Universal Time and Atomic Time; Death to leap

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-10 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 10, 2014, at 9:57 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: On Feb 10, 2014, at 9:02 AM, Rob Seaman wrote: Like I said, it is an attempt to confuse two different concepts. We disagree here then. Atomic time is adequate for civil needs. The small divergence can be handled the same way

[LEAPSECS] drop in what bucket?

2014-02-10 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 10, 2014, at 4:49 PM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: The leap forward or back an hour due to increasing out-of-syncness with the sun would be a drop in the bucket. A standard bucket is around 10 liters: http://www.amazon.com/b/ref=dp_brw_link?ie=UTF8node=2245509011 And a

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-11 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 11, 2014, at 9:31 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: Perhaps, but leap seconds are a solution to the problem that must die in the fullness of time. With the quadratic acceleration there will come a time in a few thousand years when one leap second

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-11 Thread Rob Seaman
, at 10:04 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: On Feb 11, 2014, at 9:31 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: Yes. And time zone adjustments will be able to keep civil time in sync with earth rotation for a much longer time than leap seconds :-) Nonsense

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-12 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 12, 2014, at 8:47 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: The linux kernel has been touted by some of its proponents as the most tested and verified kernel around. Some may quibble with this characterization, but if not the most, certainly one of the most. And even so, this problem

Re: [LEAPSECS] happy anniversary pips

2014-02-12 Thread Rob Seaman
, Rob Seaman wrote: Meanwhile, whatever discussions occur on this list should flow from documented case studies: http://www.cacr.caltech.edu/futureofutc/preprints/files/2_AAS%2013-502_Allen.pdf Not untethered speculation. Untethered speculation? Sweet! I've never had my direct

Re: [LEAPSECS] Definition of Standard time - Brooks Harris

2014-02-16 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 16, 2014, at 4:30 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message 5300838b.8030...@edlmax.com, Brooks Harris writes: It seems the meaning of the term Standard time in common-use and in POSIX is in conflict with the definitions in ISO 8601 and IEC 60050-111. It seems to

Re: [LEAPSECS] Definition of Standard time - Brooks Harris

2014-02-16 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 16, 2014, at 3:05 PM, Clive D.W. Feather cl...@davros.org wrote: Brooks Harris said: Where daylight saving time is used, the term standard time typically refers to the time without the offset for daylight saving time.. That is consistent with my understanding of Standard time.

[LEAPSECS] Short notice for DST changes

2014-02-24 Thread Rob Seaman
For five years running the Chilean government has provided very short notice of changes to the local daylight saving time rules. This year only 2.5 weeks advance notice (shifting off DST was scheduled for March 8):

Re: [LEAPSECS] Short notice for DST changes

2014-02-24 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 24, 2014, at 3:23 PM, Clive D.W. Feather cl...@davros.org wrote: Rob Seaman said: Chile's rules are familiar because many observatories are located in that timezone, but presumably the same shenanigans play out worldwide. It is not obvious why a couple of weeks notice is acceptable

Re: [LEAPSECS] Short notice for DST changes

2014-02-25 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 25, 2014, at 12:10 AM, Ian Batten i...@batten.eu.org wrote: On 24 Feb 2014, at 22:56, Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: Rather, there have to be very close to 86,400 SI-seconds per day, because that how long a day is. And this is why engineers and scientists make bad public policy

[LEAPSECS] xkcd clock

2014-02-26 Thread Rob Seaman
Pertinent to recent discussions: http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/now.png___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com http://six.pairlist.net/mailman/listinfo/leapsecs

Re: [LEAPSECS] xkcd clock

2014-02-26 Thread Rob Seaman
Hi Richard, The URL in the original email is for embedding. The original page (with that URL embedded) is: http://xkcd.com/1335/ and should auto-update (every 15m it looks like) in most browsers. Hover over the image to see the popup with instructions. Rob -- On Feb 26, 2014, at

Re: [LEAPSECS] tz mail list, ado points to Matsakis of USNO

2014-03-01 Thread Rob Seaman
On Mar 1, 2014, at 1:04 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message 20140301001133.gc12...@ucolick.org, Steve Allen writes: He says he doesn't know what time it is, but he knows what a second is. It is again unfortunate that POSIX chose to define the second differently.

[LEAPSECS] Target of Opportunity

2014-05-17 Thread Rob Seaman
The Astronomy Picture of the Day for 2014 May 16 demonstrates that day means the same thing on Mars as on Earth: http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap140516.html One supposes that if leap seconds cease and the meaning of day becomes ambiguous that we could instead start using the word sol as on

Re: [LEAPSECS] Solar time: From mean solar days, to mean solar years

2014-08-20 Thread Rob Seaman
Ask Bjørn Hansen writes: I'd compare it to adding decimal digits to Pi instead of just saying 3 is accurate enough. Warner Losh says: A more proper analogy would be using 3.141593 instead of 3.1415926… Proper analogies, is it? More like 2.7182818 - the functional forms differ. To do

Re: [LEAPSECS] Leap second relationship to ISO 8601

2014-08-26 Thread Rob Seaman
On Aug 26, 2014, at 4:43 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: Gerard Ashton ashto...@comcast.net wrote: For example, if one wishes to use the format 2014-08-24, is it mandatory that the day begin at midnight according to some unspecified local time? ISO 8601 does not specify the time zone

Re: [LEAPSECS] Do lawyers care (know) about leap seconds?

2014-09-30 Thread Rob Seaman
over the many many years of this discussion. Only one non-physical non-option has ever been considered by the ITU. It is the ITU who are being tedious. Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS

Re: [LEAPSECS] Changing the name of UTC

2014-10-16 Thread Rob Seaman
characteristics would be fair game, including an absence of leap seconds. The ITU would then simply recommend TI instead of UTC. Nothing would be renamed. Nothing would be redefined. Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory ___ LEAPSECS mailing

[LEAPSECS] Worlds apart

2014-10-27 Thread Rob Seaman
of the day. Their actions should aspire to agree with physical reality. Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory — * As the element plutonium was named after the recently discovered planet Pluto, the element cerium was named for Ceres; the metal was isolated just two years after

Re: [LEAPSECS] the big artillery

2014-10-30 Thread Rob Seaman
Day is a fundamental physical fact about a planet or moon. Minute is an artificial concept. Its intuitive role as a fraction of a day takes precedence over serving as a round number of equally artificial SI seconds. There are two kinds of time that must be accommodated. Rob Seaman NOAO

[LEAPSECS] What is a day?

2014-11-02 Thread Rob Seaman
, and if TAI is somehow deficient that another time scale be defined with its own new name. This was the position at the Torino colloquium in 2003. Rob Seaman NOAO -- Steve Allen wrote: On Thu 2014-10-30T12:18:39 -0700, Rob Seaman hath writ: Do you have any comments on this question

[LEAPSECS] IAU UTC report

2014-11-06 Thread Rob Seaman
was sufficient to prevent a resolution or to prevent forwarding it to the ITU, and the report was delivered to the IAU Exec in a timely fashion. Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com https

Re: [LEAPSECS] IAU UTC report

2014-11-07 Thread Rob Seaman
of transition. • Responsibility for disseminating UT1 information should remain solely with IERS. Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory -- From: Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu To: Leap Second Discussion List leapsecs@leapsecond.com Sent: Thursday, November 6, 2014 10:45 PM Subject

Re: [LEAPSECS] IAU UTC report

2014-11-09 Thread Rob Seaman
what a timescale without leap seconds should be called. If it doesn't function as Universal Time it should not be referred to as a type of Universal Time. Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS

[LEAPSECS] crc-8?

2015-01-23 Thread Rob Seaman
Hi Poul-Henning, Getting off topic a bit, the comment in leap.py says: # I chose 0xcf after an exhaustive search for best performance # on 28 bit messages. However, crc8() is being called on the entire first three bytes so 24-bits on encoding and 32-bits on decoding. I’m not

Re: [LEAPSECS] DNS examples

2015-01-24 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 24, 2015, at 7:27 AM, Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: As shown, I think we also want to index TAI-UTC after the leap. This is similar to how the IERS table has it, and remaining aligned with that resource may be a strong enough argument. (Negative leap seconds would also be made

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-26 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 26, 2015, at 12:21 PM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: It all depends on the data that you are using whether the new day starts at midnight or noon. If you are talking to astronomers before the 20th century, chances are good it is noon. Big fan of Patrick O'Brian. Frequent

Re: [LEAPSECS] The man in the moon's too slow

2015-01-23 Thread Rob Seaman
RR? On Jan 23, 2015, at 2:43 PM, Steffen Nurpmeso sdao...@yandex.com wrote: Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: |On Jan 23, 2015, at 5:33 AM, Steffen Nurpmeso sdao...@yandex.com wrote: | This is logical. I indeed have *no* idea on what can happen, \ | which is one of the reasons that i am

[LEAPSECS] DNS examples

2015-01-21 Thread Rob Seaman
I think it’s clear that DNS won’t support all leap second use cases, but that it may provide a high reliability / low latency method for some specific purposes. Here is PHK’s specific example: $ dig +short leap.net-tid.dk a | ./leapdecode.py 248.40.141.250 - OK 2015 7 +35 +1

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-17 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 17, 2015, at 1:51 PM, Steffen Nurpmeso sdao...@yandex.com wrote: Maybe it would be sufficient to start at 2014, which would avoid counting months of 42 years However the data are encoded, stored or retrieved, there will be a concept of operation that supports a variety of timekeeping

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-17 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 17, 2015, at 4:12 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: If you need the historical information, you can afford the TCP connection to IERS. There's also value in implementing a single ICD for all use cases, but point taken. I'm focused on how NTP/PTP clients will be able to

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-16 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 16, 2015, at 3:37 AM, Tony Finch d...@dotat.at wrote: $ dig +short leapsecond.dotat.at | sed 's/:6:/:06:/' | sort Stupid sed tricks to be compliant both with extended ISO-8601 and with the end of any month requirement of TF.460: % dig +short leapsecond.dotat.at | sed -e

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-16 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 16, 2015, at 8:57 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: I’m *loving* this. It's a bit of a goof...but that doesn't necessarily invalidate the gimmick. In fact, you could actually make the lookups easier if you leveraged the domain system. month.year.lastsec.utc.int would be the

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-16 Thread Rob Seaman
Warner, Is this what you meant? % dig +short jun.2009.leapsec.com txt 2009-06-30T23:59:59Z” I don’t want to invest the time typing two entries per year for the past four decades into the rather constrained web interface if this isn’t the concept ;-) (Hmm…looks like I can

Re: [LEAPSECS] DNS examples

2015-01-22 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 22, 2015, at 3:27 PM, Steffen Nurpmeso sdao...@yandex.com wrote: One of them is that the count of months start 2014 not 1972, which extends the representable range of years until 2099. Prior leap seconds don’t vanish - nor do prior Bulletins C. There certainly may be retroactive use

Re: [LEAPSECS] DNS examples

2015-01-22 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 22, 2015, at 7:47 AM, Steffen Nurpmeso sdao...@yandex.com wrote: Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: I think it’s clear that DNS won’t support all leap second use cases, but that it may provide a high reliability / low latency method for some specific purposes. Here is PHK’s specific

Re: [LEAPSECS] content of the NTP-aimed leap-seconds.list files

2015-02-11 Thread Rob Seaman
Zefram zef...@fysh.org wrote: My Charlottesville paper https://www.fysh.org/~zefram/time/prog_on_time_scales.pdf gives a list of desiderata that includes the above, and some others, but without much rationale. I've been wondering whether the file format should be textual or binary.

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-02-11 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 11, 2015, at 7:08 AM, Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: For my current encoding, PHK's CRC keeps the final octet out of harm's way: 255.255.255.47 - OK 2142 8 127 -1 (1, 1) As shown, the first three 255s would require a negative leap second at the end of July 2142

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-02-10 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 10, 2015, at 3:43 PM, Clive D.W. Feather cl...@davros.org wrote: Zefram said: My concern is more about the risk of colliding with some other protocol. The answer is to not pervert A (or AAA) records for a purpose they are not designed for. Either use TXT records or, even better, make

Re: [LEAPSECS] content of the NTP-aimed leap-seconds.list files

2015-02-16 Thread Rob Seaman
On Feb 15, 2015, at 10:32 AM, Zefram zef...@fysh.org wrote: OK, have a play with the attached. Comments welcome. Second implementation especially welcome. There was a missing perl JD module from the host I first tried. Will try again later from a different machine. Man page looks solid.

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-27 Thread Rob Seaman
I realized I hadn't updated the printed header: Domain Name IPv4 DecodedFlags bulletin-c.leapsec.com - 250.10.36.152 - OK 2015 7 36 1 (1, 0)

Re: [LEAPSECS] All of this has happened before

2015-01-28 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 28, 2015, at 10:02 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: We each wear multiple hats. Two of mine are 1) to point out that physical reality trumps standards and software, [...] And one of my hats is to point out that you have no monopoly on defining physical reality and

Re: [LEAPSECS] All of this has happened before

2015-01-28 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 28, 2015, at 1:34 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: Derives from is not a physical reality, it's merely a social custom. So many replies to choose from - and so many that have been posted in the past - let's go with some (unvetted) quotes on custom: - Truth always

Re: [LEAPSECS] All of this has happened before

2015-01-29 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 29, 2015, at 1:05 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message bdf1dd12-9e80-4516-91ba-76127dcb9...@noao.edu, Rob Seaman writes: On Jan 28, 2015, at 1:34 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: Derives from is not a physical reality, it's merely a social custom

Re: [LEAPSECS] The definition of a day

2015-01-30 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 30, 2015, at 8:41 AM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: Rob loves to quote the archives as if they irrefutably prove his point. My point is that a coherent approach to systems engineering would be the most efficient and robust way to resolve the issue. Is this controversial? And

Re: [LEAPSECS] [QUAR] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-25 Thread Rob Seaman
with the same value as the current leap01 but called something like beginning_of_utc or some such. Thanks! Rob -- On Jan 25, 2015, at 10:00 AM, Michael Deckers via LEAPSECS leapsecs@leapsecond.com wrote: On 2015-01-25 14:58, Rob Seaman wrote: Please let me know about typos

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-25 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 25, 2015, at 9:57 PM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: On Jan 25, 2015, at 6:15 PM, G Ashton ashto...@comcast.net wrote: Rob Seaman also wrote: Leap seconds are introduced at midnight UTC, not when TAI modulo 86400 equals zero. I would think that midnight UTC is the instant

Re: [LEAPSECS] crc-8?

2015-01-23 Thread Rob Seaman
As with you and Warner, just making sure we’re on the same page. On Jan 23, 2015, at 2:05 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: There is a separate identity test on the first four bits, so in relation to the CRC they just modify the initial state. Yes The actual message,

Re: [LEAPSECS] DNS examples

2015-01-24 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 24, 2015, at 1:29 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message e1yeqbo-0007gl...@www.xplot.org, Tim Shepard writes: What should next.leapsec.com point at after July 1, 2015 in the few weeks before Bulletin C number 50 is issued? It should point to C49 until C50 is

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-27 Thread Rob Seaman
Tom and I seem to keep the same (early) hours... On Jan 27, 2015, at 4:49 AM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote: But there have been real bugs due to leap indicators remaining set too long, leading to bogus leaps at the end of July. So in practice there is less risk in allowing leaps

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-26 Thread Rob Seaman
Hi Tom, In addition to an interesting systems engineering exercise, it’s great to see this list working together on something :-) In addition to your kind offer, Tony Finch should be acknowledged for the original IPv6 notion, and PHK for settling most of the pragmatic issues with an IPv4

[LEAPSECS] All of this has happened before

2015-01-28 Thread Rob Seaman
We each wear multiple hats. Two of mine are 1) to point out that physical reality trumps standards and software, and that 2) that there are precious few conversations here that haven’t occurred before: - Warner has explained his use case in the past. There are likely no engineering use

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-12 Thread Rob Seaman
should be provided in a good format using flexible protocols implemented on scalable hardware with robust network connections. Rob Seaman NOAO ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com https://pairlist6.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/leapsecs

Re: [LEAPSECS] stale leap second information

2015-01-13 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 13, 2015, at 6:10 AM, Brooks Harris bro...@edlmax.com wrote: On 2015-01-12 06:42 PM, Rob Seaman wrote: On Jan 12, 2015, at 2:53 PM, Martin Burnicki martin.burni...@meinberg.de wrote: I've suggested at various occasions that the IERS should be the authoritative source for a leap

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-02-10 Thread Rob Seaman
I'm very much enjoying the dueling perl / python and CRC / SHA competition here :-) On Feb 10, 2015, at 9:45 AM, Zefram zef...@fysh.org wrote: Rob Seaman wrote: The trouble with encoding dates in the names and interpolating in the client is that by the time you're done it would have been

Re: [LEAPSECS] content of the NTP-aimed leap-seconds.list files

2015-02-10 Thread Rob Seaman
Just a reminder that even if future leap seconds cease (Chronos forbid!), they exist now and will always exist retroactively during these last several decades. Features and infrastructure improvements such as we are discussing have value under all scenarios. Rob -- On Feb 10, 2015, at 9:46

[LEAPSECS] Time and the Internet of Things...

2015-03-20 Thread Rob Seaman
I read slashdot so you don’t have to (you’re welcome): NIST Technical Note 1867: Time-Aware Applications, Computers, and Communication Systems (TAACCS) http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/NIST.TN.1867 Kind of quiet around here lately; debating the implications of timekeeping in the IoT

Re: [LEAPSECS] Letters Blogatory

2015-03-11 Thread Rob Seaman
Clive D.W. Feather cl...@davros.org wrote: Poul-Henning Kamp said: We have a saying in danish Skoma'r bliv ved din læst which translates to Cobbler stay at your workbench. The English word is last: The cobbler should stick to his last. Almost certainly with the same derivation. If you

Re: [LEAPSECS] Letters Blogatory

2015-03-11 Thread Rob Seaman
On Mar 11, 2015, at 11:04 AM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote: The entire purpose of UTC is to provide a single timescale for all human-related activity. Well… ;-) Received: from barracuda-1.noao.edu … Wed, 11 Mar 2015 11:05:10 -0700 Received: from six.pairlist.net ... Wed, 11 Mar

[LEAPSECS] Universal Time works

2015-03-12 Thread Rob Seaman
) for backwards compatibility. Many other issues are discussed in: http://www.cacr.caltech.edu/futureofutc/2011/preprints/01_AAS_11-660.pdf Rob Seaman National Optical Astronomy Observatory ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com https

Re: [LEAPSECS] prevarication?

2015-03-02 Thread Rob Seaman
Från: Steve Allen Datum:2015-03-02 05:51 (GMT+01:00) Till: Leap Second Discussion List Rubrik: [LEAPSECS] prevarication? An op-ed in GPS World suggest the use of a GNSS simulator http://gpsworld.com/expert-advice-a-leap-into-the-unknown/ I wonder if attributing prevarication to the

[LEAPSECS] problem fetching Leap_Second_History.dat ?

2015-03-26 Thread Rob Seaman
I can load this URL in a browser: http://hpiers.obspm.fr/iers/bul/bulc/Leap_Second_History.dat But PHK’s python code (which worked a couple of month’s ago): def fetch_url(url): global conn print(Fetch, url) if conn == None: conn =

[LEAPSECS] The man in the moon's too slow

2015-01-23 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 23, 2015, at 5:33 AM, Steffen Nurpmeso sdao...@yandex.com wrote: Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu wrote: It is much cleaner and more robust to support the entire history of leap seconds. Ok i'll bite: why this? This service would only track future changes with the first adjustment

Re: [LEAPSECS] Bulletin C and all that

2015-01-25 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jan 25, 2015, at 1:03 PM, Stephen Scott stephensc...@videotron.ca wrote: Since UTC is defined by the IERS before 1972-01-01 beginning_of_utc is not appropriate. This is the beginning of integer leap seconds, not UTC. Contributors to this list can always count on prompt fact checking ;-)

Re: [LEAPSECS] The definition of a day

2015-01-29 Thread Rob Seaman
to suggest that a systems engineering process will produce better results than politics. But seeking to advance one clock at the expense of the other will fail just like Canute, and we should be as graceful to accept this fact as Henry of Huntingdon’s description of Canute. Rob Seaman National Optical

Re: [LEAPSECS] The definition of a day

2015-01-30 Thread Rob Seaman
Again, these topics are well covered in the archives. By all means talk about them more, but it would be appropriate to include the top post(s) of prior thread(s) when restarting a topic. To summarize some previous talking points: Only a small fraction of the world observes daylight saving

Re: [LEAPSECS] the DNS idea is old

2015-04-09 Thread Rob Seaman
Thanks for the reminder! This was announced on the original leapsecs list on 24 Apr 2003: http://www.ucolick.org/~sla/navyls/0358.html (So one or the other is likely misdated.) Useful discussion followed: http://www.ucolick.org/~sla/navyls/0355.html

Re: [LEAPSECS] W1K GPS rollover for some time servers

2015-05-05 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 5, 2015, at 6:16 PM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: This is an excellent example of the unintended consequences of leap seconds, and the ways they insinuate themselves into non-obvious parts of the code. ...and is it somehow impossible that there might be unintended consequences

Re: [LEAPSECS] W1K GPS rollover for some time servers

2015-05-06 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 5, 2015, at 8:37 PM, Warner Losh i...@bsdimp.com wrote: It is time to look at other solutions to the synchronization problem that can be implemented correctly. By all means. That is not what the ITU has been doing. Redefining UTC to cease leap seconds is the opposite of a solution.

Re: [LEAPSECS] GPS week-number data field size (was W1K GPS rollover for some time servers)

2015-05-05 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 5, 2015, at 6:38 AM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote: But adapting to new requirements, to new possibilities, to new performance is ok. This is one reason why I sympathize with those who want to abandon leap seconds. Discovering new requirements doesn't mean old engineering

[LEAPSECS] Two worlds / One sun

2015-05-12 Thread Rob Seaman
The sun sets on two planets: http://apod.nasa.gov/apod/ap150512.html ...and both days were solar (synodic) days. ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com https://pairlist6.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/leapsecs

[LEAPSECS] Day on Ceres

2015-04-17 Thread Rob Seaman
Day means “solar day” on Ceres, too: http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=4555 http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/news/news.php?feature=4555 ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com https://pairlist6.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/leapsecs

[LEAPSECS] Look before you don't leap

2015-05-19 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 19, 2015, at 1:39 PM, Joseph M Gwinn gw...@raytheon.com wrote: In short, POSIX systems have to be able to work in a cave, with no access to the sky or knowledge of astronomy. If the cave has access to NTP it has access to the IERS. And astronomy happens underground as well:

Re: [LEAPSECS] Look before you don't leap

2015-05-20 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 19, 2015, at 10:46 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message 05e65caf-d064-4d4e-aa16-195fe7d15...@noao.edu, Rob Seaman writes: On the other hand, the one thing we can be sure about POSIX is that it will ultimately have a finite lifespan. But a day on Earth

Re: [LEAPSECS] Look before you don't leap

2015-05-20 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 20, 2015, at 11:27 AM, G Ashton ashto...@comcast.net wrote: I think calendars count observed day/night cycles. They are not arbitrary day/night cycles. What has been observed is Earth has a sidereal rotation period; during its annual lap around the Sun one of those rotations is

Re: [LEAPSECS] Google, Amazon, now Microsoft

2015-06-03 Thread Rob Seaman
Others may point out that median and average are different things. (Or that the tails of a distribution may contribute more than measures of central tendency.) But more fundamentally, programming is not a one-dimensional skill. Raw coding speed is different from debugging or data engineering

Re: [LEAPSECS] 2-hour leap smear in Japan

2015-06-23 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jun 23, 2015, at 6:00 AM, Kevin Birth kevin.bi...@qc.cuny.edu wrote: For anyone curious enough to search for information online about the leap second in Japan, the Japanese term for leap second is: うるう秒 And indeed Google and Jisho translate that as leap second. For some reason Bing

Re: [LEAPSECS] Google, Amazon, now Microsoft

2015-05-30 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 30, 2015, at 3:05 PM, Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com wrote: Oh, you're such an old earth+photon guy. Ask any space probe, neutrino, or gravitational astronomer if they share your sleep problem. ;-) As with timekeeping in general it is a question of complex systems-of-systems, e.g.:

Re: [LEAPSECS] Google, Amazon, now Microsoft

2015-05-30 Thread Rob Seaman
On May 29, 2015, at 10:52 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: In message 11BA4A073E104FD29BD9DB1892B7C60F@pc52, Tom Van Baak writes: And now for something completely different... http://www.theregister.co.uk/2015/05/29/windows_azure_second_out_of_sync/ The opererative

Re: [LEAPSECS] Did John Oliver just save the leap-second ?

2015-07-01 Thread Rob Seaman
On Jul 1, 2015, at 1:31 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp p...@phk.freebsd.dk wrote: it is pretty obvious that John Olivers attention to the leap-second vastly increased the awareness. It was the final kick, but the interest level was up broadly already, with many new voices like:

Re: [LEAPSECS] leap second festivities?

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
, 2015 at 3:51 AM, Rob Seaman sea...@noao.edu mailto:sea...@noao.edu wrote: Is it too late to get an option E added of simply scheduling “summer leap seconds on the last Sunday morning in June? Depending on when on Sunday you do this, it may still after the Sydney Stock Exchange starts

[LEAPSECS] Tomorrow's Leap Second Today

2015-06-29 Thread Rob Seaman
http://blogs.wsj.com/speakeasy/2015/06/29/john-oliver-really-wants-you-to-enjoy-tomorrows-leap-second/ ___ LEAPSECS mailing list LEAPSECS@leapsecond.com https://pairlist6.pair.net/mailman/listinfo/leapsecs

Re: [LEAPSECS] EBML: yet another date format?

2015-06-28 Thread Rob Seaman
PHK and others make good points, but I’m still trying to get past the binary-file equivalent of XML”. I doubt this is worth much more investigation from this group, but in addition to git: https://github.com/Matroska-Org/ebml-specification there are a few links from the wikipedia

[LEAPSECS] leap second festivities?

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
What are people’s plans for the day? Aside from reading the usual mishmash of bad (and some good) news articles, I’m planning to make a shaker of Margaritas in my rocket ship (http://bit.ly/1HvwlHn http://bit.ly/1HvwlHn) and watch / listen to the music of the time signals with my perplexed but

Re: [LEAPSECS] Look before you don't leap

2015-05-21 Thread Rob Seaman
Hi Richard, And I'm still curious how the people in western China deal with it. This topic has been raised before, here and elsewhere: http://articles.latimes.com/2009/mar/31/world/fg-china-timezone31 Short answer is that different groups in the same place set their clocks to

[LEAPSECS] Brazilian stock exchange already leaped?

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
Anybody know anything about this? The Economist says: The Brazilian stock exchange adjusted its clocks on June 28th, a Sunday, when it was closed.” (http://www.economist.com/blogs/freeexchange/2015/06/leap-seconds-and-financial-markets

[LEAPSECS] hyperbole

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
I was going to nominate the one-word headline, “Panic!”, as the most hyperbolic of the day, but rather will go with: Universes could be created during Tuesday's leap second” (http://www.cnet.com/news/universes-could-be-created-in-the-time-it-takes-tuesdays-leap-second-to-pass/

Re: [LEAPSECS] leap second festivities?

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
Any thoughts on watching Google’s (or anybody else’s) smear in action? Kind of like watching paint dry, but still… For folks without an analog radio handy, what’s the best online (simulated or realish) WWV (or other time signal) audio, strictly for ambience? Won’t be like listening in a

Re: [LEAPSECS] leap second festivities?

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
Hi Richard, Matsakis advocates the abolition of the leap second, pointing out that we already spend so much our time out of sync with the earth’s rotation.” So what you’re saying is that Demetrios won’t so much be celebrating for himself? ;-) “This is what happens in the summertime,” he

Re: [LEAPSECS] leap second festivities?

2015-06-30 Thread Rob Seaman
, Jun 30, 2015 at 09:42:50PM +0100, Rob Seaman wrote: Any thoughts on watching Google’s (or anybody else’s) smear in action? Kind of like watching paint dry, but still… I did think about fetching it hourly, to see if I could see dirft in the HTTP timestamps, but didn't get around to scripting

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