http://www.theage.com.au/daily/990412/news/news4.html

Fels enters fight over forest book

                      By CLAIRE MILLER
                      ENVIRONMENT REPORTER

The fight over a book promoting plantation timbers intensified 
yesterday when Australia's chief consumer watchdog questioned the 
legality of the timber industry's role in stopping sales by a 
hardware chain.  

The chairman of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, 
Professor Allan Fels, warned that the actions of the National 
Association of Forest Industries may be in breach of the Trade 
Practices Act.  

Professor Fels also said the commission would decide this week 
whether to investigate why the national chain BBC Hardware withdrew 
the book from its stores.  

Until the forest association threatened BBC Hardware with legal 
action, the company supported and promoted the book, Forest-Friendly 
Building Timbers. The book argues that Australia's construction needs 
can be met from plantation and recycled timber, and asserts that 
logging in native forests contributes to mass species extinction.  

Professor Fels said he did not believe the association had a case in 
its claim that the book contravenes the Trade Practices Act on the 
grounds it contains misleading or deceptive information. He cited 
section 65 of the act, which exempts ``information providers'' from 
the sections covering misleading and deceptive conduct, which are 
themselves aimed at regulating commercial behavior.  

Professor Fels said the association and its lawyers had an ethical 
obligation to disclose the full provisions of the act. ``They should 
be careful themselves not to engage in misleading or deceptive 
conduct,'' he said on Radio National.  

Professor Fels told The Age he had no evidence, but there had been a 
suggestion, put hypothetically in the radio interview, that BBC 
Hardware may have been pressured by suppliers to pull the book. He 
said boycotts in which competing companies joined together to 
pressure another company were illegal.  

``If they were (pressured), it would clearly have to be investigated -
 if there is any evidence of that,'' he said. ``No formal complaint 
has been made (but) we will consider whether to pursue the matter 
this week.''  

The book's publisher, Mr Alan Gray, of Earth Garden Books, and the 
Wilderness Society intend to complain today to the commission about 
the association's tactics. Mr Gray said yesterday he had confidence 
in Professor Fels' office to establish the truth. Legal action is 
still pending against Earth Garden Books, the society and two 
distribution companies.  

The association's executive director, Dr Robert Bain, welcomed an 
investigation. ``Under no circumstances did we put any commercial 
pressure on BBC Hardware,'' he said. ``It is a misleading and 
deceptive book, there is no getting away from it.  

``(But BBC's) decision may not have been based on the Trade Practices 
Act, for all we know. All we know is that when they had a cold, hard 
look at the book, they decided to withdraw it.''  

BBC Hardware said in a statement last week only that the company did 
not authorise the use of its name in a Wilderness Society 
publication. The book is not a Wilderness Society publication but the 
product of an independent publisher. BBC Hardware, which also has 
full-page advertisements in the book, has refused to comment further. 
 

BBC Hardware is not a member of the forest association, but most of 
its suppliers and its main rival, Bunnings Timber, are members.  


Copyright (c) David Syme & Co 1999. Any unauthorised use, copying or 
mirroring is prohibited.  

[This posting is provided to the individual members of this  group without
permission from the copyright owner for purposes  of criticism, comment,
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