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Financial Times, June 1, 2015 5:07 pm
Tsipras drops envoy to IMF amid pressure from Syriza hardliners
by Kerin Hope

Alexis Tsipras has cancelled the appointment of a controversial Athens economist as the country’s representative to the International Monetary Fund following pressure from hardline MPs in his increasingly restive Syriza party.

The Greek prime minister’s decision on Elena Panaritis, a former Panhellenic Socialist Movement (Pasok) MP, social entrepreneur and World Bank analyst, signalled a heightening of political tension after Athens missed Sunday’s self-imposed deadline for a bailout agreement amid reports of creditors pushing for cuts in pensions and sharp rises in value-added tax, both rejected earlier by Mr Tsipras as “red lines” for the government.

If Greece fails to wrap up a deal this week to unlock €7.2bn of aid, it could run out of time to legislate and implement reforms before the bailout expires at the end of the month. In an article published in Le Monde on Monday, the premier claimed the EU and IMF had shrugged off substantial concessions made by Greek negotiators. More than 40 Syriza lawmakers signed an open letter at the weekend demanding the immediate withdrawal of Ms Panaritis on the grounds she was not qualified to represent an anti-austerity government at the IMF. “Her political background is completely at odds with the values, perceptions and policies which Syriza represents . . . This a wrong decision,” the letter said.

As a Pasok lawmaker, Ms Panaritis voted for a series of austerity packages legislated during Greece’s first bailout in 2010. This meant she “cannot express the positions of the present government”, it added. Ms Panaritis stood down on Monday, saying she had not sought the IMF job. She is expected to remain an adviser to Yanis Varoufakis, the finance minister, who backed her for the IMF post despite objections from Euclid Tskalotos, a deputy finance minister and chief bailout negotiator, and lukewarm support from other senior officials.

It was the first time since Syriza came to power at elections in January that its MPs have so openly opposed a government decision, suggesting that lawmakers and party officials are worried that Mr Tsipras may accept a new austerity package in order to avoid a default on €1.2bn of IMF loan repayments due by the end of this month.. Ms Panaritis’s withdrawal also marked a fresh setback for the combative Mr Varoufakis even though the prime minister’s office said in a statement the appointment was “a collective decision” by senior ministry officials.

The IMF post became vacant in April when Thanos Katsambas, the incumbent, resigned unexpectedly after Mr Varoufakis breached protocol by arranging a meeting with Christine Lagarde, the managing director, without first consulting him.

Ms Panariti first incurred criticism from Syriza officials while working as a member of the bailout negotiating team. She was sidelined from the talks in March after leaking that creditors suggested the government should tackle a growing liquidity crisis by halting payments of pension and public sector salaries “for one or two months”. Mr Varoufakis was dropped as chief negotiator in April following pressure from the European Commission and IMF but still participates in discussion in Athens on the government’s negotiating strategy.
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