[Marxism] Fwd: Why Syriza Hasn’t Threatened to Leave the European Union—Yet - In These Times

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Consider the statements by the party’s other prominent economist, Costas 
Lapavitsas, in the Guardian: “First, the forces of austerity currently 
strangling Europe should not be allowed to crush the Syriza experiment, 
or turn it into a moth-eaten compromise; second, Syriza should make 
solid and meticulous preparations for all eventualities, a point that is 
well understood by many within it.”


Having expected harsh resistance and an onslaught of veiled threats from 
the financial community, it would be naive to imagine Syriza hasn’t 
prepared for this exact scenario. If Varoufakis’ proposals, which are 
viewed as reasonable by most Greeks, are rejected by E.U. officials, 
more Greeks will consider leaving the European Union a necessary evil.


At that point, if a Syriza government still exists, Greece can threaten 
to leave the union. (It should be noted that in his book Crisis in the 
Eurozone, Lapavitsas has supported a Greek exit from the Eurozone and 
has argued that austerity throughout Europe has been counterproductive.) 
That’s when the German government’s mettle will be tested. Can the 
European Union afford a “Grexit” and its potential implications for 
Spain and other austerity-ravaged countries?


A Syriza government that remains in the union poses a problem for 
Germany and the United States on another front. Syriza has made it clear 
that it will veto any attempt to ratify the Trans-Atlantic Trade and 
Investment Partnership, an international trade agreement that both 
Germany and the U.S. want ratified urgently.


At that point, does the E.U. want Syriza to capitulate on a debt if it 
means the loss of the TTIP? Perhaps a Greek exit benefits the E.U. on 
that front. But can the E.U. afford to let Greece out if it means 
destabilizing the currency union further?


full: http://inthesetimes.com/article/17638/greece_eurozone
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[Marxism] Fwd: Syria’s Lost Spring by Robyn Creswell | NYRblog | The New York Review of Books

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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For an introduction to the ideas and culture of the original Syrian 
protesters—about which Adonis has curiously little to say—one can 
scarcely do better than Syria Speaks, an anthology of visual and 
literary work, most of it from the early days of the uprising. Published 
by Saqi Books, an independent London-based publishing house of Arab and 
English-language books, Syria Speaks includes political posters, 
stencils, cartoons, photography, rap lyrics, fiction and poetry, along 
with essays tracing the cultural and political background of this work. 
Much of the material gathered in the book was made in the ambit of Local 
Coordinating Committees, a loose network of civil society groups at the 
forefront of the early revolts (and now increasingly beleaguered), which 
have their roots in leftist opposition groups of the 1970s and 80s. 
Insofar as the original protests had any kind of organizational 
structure or political platform, it was mainly provided by the LCCs.


It is striking how closely these works of art model the sort of civil 
society that Adonis called for. The culture one finds here is pacifist, 
anti-sectarian, and feminist. The artists do not shy from slogans 
(sometimes that is the whole point) and so their political commitments 
are clear. Their posters, for example, call for civil disobedience and 
deplore the regime’s choice to confront peaceful protesters with guns. 
Other works depict the results of this policy of repression à 
l’outrance: martyred children, political prisoners stuffed into cells, a 
rosary made of human heads. But this is to make the art sound more 
earnest and less pleasurable than it often is. The best work is blackly 
humorous, profane, or bluntly insulting—for instance, a stencil by Alaa 
Ghazal of Bashar al-Assad’s face with the caption, “Step here.”


full: http://www.nybooks.com/blogs/nyrblog/2015/feb/16/syria-lost-spring/
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[Marxism] Fwd: Syrians have been oppressed by a dictator and jihadists, and bombed by the west – and you call us terrorists? | Zaina Erhaim | Comment is free | The Guardian

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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At first we didn’t recognise our friend. He had lost more than 10kg and 
had trouble standing up. His face was the colour of a ripe lemon, his 
clothes as filthy as if he had just climbed out of a tomb. Could that 
really be Mohammad?


A week ago the 30-year-old pharmacist had been abducted in an Aleppo 
suburb by Islamic State. Most of his friends had assumed that Mohammad 
(not his real name) was gone for ever. “No one goes into Isis prisons 
and comes out alive, especially those who are accused of being 
secularists,” his friend Rand said. Mohammad is a devout Muslim, but for 
Isis a secularist is simply anyone who dares stand up to them.


The irony is that while Mohammad is a dangerous secularist in the eyes 
of Isis, the west sees him as a dangerous Islamist. After Isis occupied 
some Aleppo suburbs, Mohammad and many other medics decided not to leave 
their home town but to continue helping local people – despite the risk 
and personal sacrifice involved. Yet they now find themselves treated as 
terrorists wherever they go, simply because they have come from 
Isis-occupied territories. Last month Mohammad and a group of doctors 
were not allowed into Turkey, although their passports are valid. A 
border guard told them to “go back to your Islamic State”.


full: 
http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/feb/17/syrians-oppressed-dictator-jihadists-bombed-coalition-called-terrorists

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[Marxism] Disorder Rules the Universe

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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NY Times, Feb. 17 2015
Disorder Rules the Universe
‘The Quantum Moment’ Recounts the End of Determinism
By AMIR ALEXANDER

The Quantum Moment: How Planck, Bohr, Einstein and Heisenberg Taught Us 
to Love Uncertainty.

By Robert P. Crease and Alfred Scharff Goldhaber.
W.W. Norton. 352 pages. $29.95.

“On or about September 1927,” wrote the philosopher Ray Monk, “the 
physical world changed.” Until then, according to Robert P. Crease and 
Alfred Scharff Goldhaber’s rich and entertaining new book, “The Quantum 
Moment,” we lived in a homogeneous, continuous, Newtonian world in which 
all objects moved seamlessly from the past to the future, governed by 
universal mathematical laws.


But in that fateful year, everything changed: Objects now follow 
different rules depending on their size, and we can never be sure where 
they are or what they are doing.


In fact, we can’t even say what they are, because that depends on how we 
observe them. Our reality became one of unpredictable “gaps, 
inconsistencies, warps and bubbles,” as John Updike put it, and we are 
still struggling to find our way in the quantum universe.


Dr. Crease is a philosopher and Dr. Goldhaber a physicist at Stony Brook 
University, and their book is an introduction to the brave new world we 
inhabit. The harmony of the Newtonian universe, they argue, began to 
fray in 1900, when Max Planck discovered that to correctly describe 
“black box” radiation, he had to make a radical and unwarranted 
assumption: that light radiation was not continuous, but came in 
discrete and irreducible packets of a fixed size, or quantum.


Classical physicists believed the discontinuous quantum was a mere 
computational trick, but rather than fade away as expected, the 
mysterious energy packets started popping up in more and more places. In 
1905, Einstein demonstrated that the quantum explained the photoelectric 
effect and the strange phenomenon known as Brownian motion. Some years 
later, a young Niels Bohr came up with a model of the atom in which 
electrons moved between specified “orbits” when they absorbed or emitted 
energy quanta. The unwelcome interloper, it seemed, was here to stay.


For Newtonian physics, much worse was to come. From 1925 to 1927, 
quantum mechanics moved from challenging the contents of classical 
physics to undermining its deepest foundations. It was during those 
intense years that Werner Heisenberg proposed his uncertainty principle, 
which posited that the location and momentum of particles could not both 
be known with certainty at the same time. Almost simultaneously Erwin 
Schrödinger proposed his psi function, which describes the probability 
that a particle will be found in a given location in terms of a wave, 
which in turn led Bohr to formulate his complementarity principle: An 
object can be a wave or a particle depending on how it is measured. The 
location and momentum of an object, and even whether it is a wave or a 
particle, was no longer a free-standing fact of nature. It depended on 
the act of observation.


Dr. Crease and Dr. Goldhaber make these mind-boggling theories plausible 
to the lay reader, but their focus is on the cultural implications of 
the quantum revolution. What can one make of a world in which particles 
move seemingly as they please, where a particle can also be a wave, and 
measurement can affect its location, momentum and even what it is? And 
how does that change how we see the world?


Clearly the new science has given rise to a new way of experiencing the 
world. Updike, the authors point out, likened reconstructions of John F. 
Kennedy’s assassination to the indeterminacy of subatomic particles; the 
artist Antony Gormley created series of sculptures exploring how form 
takes shape through randomness; a character in Teju Cole’s novel “Open 
City” perceives the illusion of life’s continuity.


And some of those nearest to the storm made more sweeping claims. 
Already in 1928, the famed British astronomer Arthur Eddington argued 
that the indeterminacy of the quantum universe opened the way for the 
reintroduction of the spiritual into the world, initiating a line of 
thinking that associates the paradoxes of the quantum world with the 
mysteries of religion. Some years later, the American physicist Arthur 
H. Compton argued that the quantum world pointed to the existence of 
God; in the 1970s, the Fundamental Fysiks Group related quantum 
mechanics to New Age Eastern mysticism.


For Dr. Crease and Dr. Goldhaber, however, the significance of the 
moment lies elsewhere. Quantum mechanics changed the world not by 
reintroducing spiritualism into science but by 

[Marxism] Fwd: Russia shelled Ukrainians from within its own territory, says study | World news | The Guardian

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Relies on the always reliable Brown Moses.

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/feb/17/russia-shelled-ukrainians-from-within-its-own-territory-says-study
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[Marxism] The problem in Libya

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Posted to FB by Sam Charles Hamad, my good friend and comrade:

The problem in Libya wasn't NATO intervention. Indeed, whatever you 
think about the motivations for the NATO intervention (and they weren't 
'humanitarian'), the NFZ provided the revolutionary forces with a hub 
wherein the military and civil wings of the revolution could interact 
freely and coherently, namely Benghazi, which until the point of the NFZ 
was something similar to Homs in Syria when the rebels controlled it, 
with the regime using its air force to making the stability necessary 
for any kind of revolutionary coherence an impossibility.


The NFZ helped to unite diverse revolutionary forces towards the 
singular goal of overthrowing Gaddafi and defeating his forces. Indeed, 
the forces currently involved in this crisis in Libya are *all* 
anti-Gaddafi forces - the pro-Gaddafi insurgency was defeated and its 
remaining agents have now attached themselves to one pole, in my 
opinion, the counter-revolutionary pole, of the anti-Gaddafi forces: 
Libya has descended into civil war, one that is shaped both by the 
internal dynamics of Libyan society and what amounts to a wider regional 
counter-revolution, with the UAE, Saudi Arabia and the Al-Sisi regime in 
Egypt sponsoring and aiding the forces aligned to Khalifa Haftar against 
the so-called 'Islamist' forces. It has nothing to do with the NATO 
intervention.


If it makes the Glenn Greenwalds of this world feel better, the former 
forces would appear to have the implicit backing of the US and, 
presumably, the EU and NATO. As much as people need NATO or the West to 
be the problem everywhere, and they are often the problem in many 
different areas around the world, they simply aren't the current cause 
of Libya's problems. It might be difficult to grasp for Greenwald, but 
tyrannies root themselves in and shape societies, attempting to mould 
every aspect of life in the direction of maintaining their own power. 
When they are uprooted, as we've seen throughout history, the 
consequences can be harsh and far from ordered.


If this is too much for you to handle, then you might as well support, 
rather ridiculously, some idea of everything remaining motionless, which 
is actually the very definition of 'reaction'. But, it's out of your 
hands. It has nothing to do with what I or Glenn Greenwald support - 
tyrannies by their very nature produce their own gravediggers, but the 
gravediggers are themselves shaped by and subject to the social dynamics 
that have been moulded and maintained by the tyrannies themselves. The 
breakdown of this is the veritable antithesis to the idealistic, 
fetishised and mythic notions of 'revolution' that much of the left 
have, while it affects liberals like Greenwald or two-campist leftists, 
such as George Galloway, to give a good example, in manners not 
dissimilar to their equivalents on the right of the spectrum, with their 
adherence to 'geopolitical' 'realism' and Realpolitik (just contrast the 
logic of the arguments from the right in favour of Saudi Arabia or 
Al-Sisi in Egypt with the logic used by Greenwald or two-campists when 
it comes to Libya or Syria, it's essentially the same phenomenon).


However, you'd be hard pressed to find many Libyans who think the answer 
to their current problems is the recreation of the Gaddafi regime or 
something similar, but even if they did think this and somehow enact it, 
it would, at some point, inevitably be overthrown, just as the Gaddafi 
regime was. Don't force me to quote Shelley's 'Ozymandias'.

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[Marxism] Fwd: At Chipotle, How Many Calories Do People Really Eat? - NYTimes.com

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Most meals have more than 1,000 calories and almost a full day’s worth 
of sodium.


full: 
http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/02/17/upshot/what-do-people-actually-order-at-chipotle.html


When I first learned of Chipotle's problems, I posted a note on 
Facebook.  Several people replied, one of them upset that Ells and his 
company were being abused by the government.  This person said that she 
ate at Chipotle often, that it was an environment- and farmer-friendly 
restaurant serving healthy food, and that this small business was 
singled out by ICE because of Ells' progressive politics.  Before 
responding, I did some quick research.  This, along with what I have 
found out since, calls into question her view of Chipotle.  First, the 
healthfulness of at least some of Chipotle's food is open to question:


A Center for Science in the Public Interest report stated that 
Chipotle's burritos contain over 1,000 calories, which is nearly 
equivalent to two meals' worth of food.  MSNBC Health placed the 
burritos on their list of the 20 Worst Foods in America because of 
their high caloric content and high sodium.  When a burrito with 
carnitas, rice, vegetables, cheese, guacamole, and salsa was compared 
with a typical Big Mac, the burrito had more fat, cholesterol, 
carbohydrates, and sodium than the Big Mac, and the burrito had more 
protein and fiber.


full: http://mrzine.monthlyreview.org/2011/yates310511.html
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[Marxism] Fwd: On Collective Guilt » CounterPunch: Tells the Facts, Names the Names

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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We can’t leave the Holocaust alone. That might be a good thing if we had 
the courage to view it honestly. We don’t though. We insist that it’s a 
puzzle we continue to try to solve, ostensibly so that we will know 
where to place blame, and in that way also know how to ensure that it 
will never happen again. We refuse, however, to place blame where it 
really belongs and so we keep turning it over and over, searching for 
something we will never find.


Why the Germans? Why the Jews? are questions that Götz Aly takes up in a 
new book the title of which begins with these questions (Metropolitan 
Books, 2014). Götz’s theory, not particularly novel, is that the social 
and economic advances made possible for Jews in Germany as a result of a 
series of legal reforms in the various German states in the eighteenth 
and nineteenth centuries made them objects of envy. “Not all Nazi 
voters,” acknowledges Christopher R. Browning in a review of Götz’s 
book, “were anti-Semitic, but they at least tolerated Nazi 
anti-Semitism” (“How Envy of Jews Lay Behind It,” The New York Review of 
Books, January 8, 2015).


“But how to explain,” Browning continues, “this ‘moral insensibility’ 
and ‘moral torpor’ of 1933-1944, which underpinned the ‘criminal 
collaboration’ between the German people and the Nazi regime?” The 
answer Aly offered first in Hitler’s Beneficiaries (Metropolitan Books, 
2005), was material gain. Aly’s new work supplements the motive of 
material gain with a “new morality” involving race theory that would 
justify such collaboration.


full: http://www.counterpunch.org/2015/02/17/on-collective-guilt/
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Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Joseph Catron via Marxism
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On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 8:09 AM, Michael Karadjis mkarad...@gmail.com
wrote:

  So Nasrallah agreeing with the rest of the Lebanese population that these
 minor issues are not worth another Zionist armageddon, and therefore
 keeping the border quiet, does not prove that Hezbollah is not “steadfast”
 or “resistant.” But neither can it show that it is these things.

 So the question remains: what do these words mean when applied to
 Hezbollah, more comically to Iran, and in an alternative universe to Assad?


Among other things, this bloc of powers has done more than anyone else to
provide military aid to the Palestinian resistance. In fact, they're the
only ones to have done anything at all!

http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/13950
http://www.bigstory.ap.org/article/gazans-thank-iran-help-battling-israel
http://www.al-monitor.com/pulse/originals/2013/05/gaza-islamic-jihad-and-iranian-arms.html
http://english.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13930924000425

Meanwhile Turkey and Qatar, the KSA and the UAE, and - needless to say -
Western leftists have yet to send their first bullet.

Critics may bemoan this support as insufficient, or unsatisfactory.
Nevertheless, it's the only support of its kind to have arrived in Gaza,
although shipments have slowed since Egypt's coup regime largely closed the
Rafah tunnels. (No, you didn't imagine the inferior quality of this past
summer's rockets.) That's why the armed wings of every Palestinian group of
significance, including Hamas, maintained their alliances with the axis of
resistance, whatever speeches their political leaderships delivered.

-- 
Hige sceal þe heardra, heorte þe cenre, mod sceal þe mare, þe ure mægen
lytlað.
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Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Andrew Pollack via Marxism
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re arms provided:

After twenty years of lethargy during which they were lulled by the
promises of the Arab governments, the Palestinian people - more precisely,
the most severely tried section of it, the Palestinian refugees quartered
in the “camps”, were rudely awakened, shaken by the Arab defeat and the new
Palestinian exodus that resulted from it. The growth of the Palestinian
resistance expressed primarily the desire of the Palestinian people to take
charge of the struggle for the liberation of Palestine, their native
country. But the spontaneity of this reaction also indicated its
limitations.

As a group composed largely of non-producers and, above all, containing few
owners, bereft even of territory, the Palestinian refugees formed a social
milieu particularly receptive to any maximalist tendency, inasmuch as
having absolutely nothing to lose they had, on the other hand, a country to
win. This fact helps to explain the immense popular support for the
Palestinian Resistance despite its distinctly maximalist slogans and its
conception of the liberation of Palestine.

The Palestinian Resistance, at least the greater part of it, advanced a
perspective- of a “people’s war of liberation”, a strategic goal totally
unrealistic without a precise social content and without transitional
political, organisational, and military objectives. It is absolutely
illusory to think that the Palestinian Resistance, even with its
unquestionable popular support, can settle accounts with the Zionist army,
which also has close ties with the popular masses, although on a
reactionary basis, and is infinitely better equipped. Achieving such a goal
requires not only the participation of the Jewish revolutionists, who alone
are capable of undermining the ideological foundations of the cohesiveness
that characterises the population of the Zionist state and from which it
draws its strength, but also and above all, the participation of the Arab
peoples in a generalised revolutionary war against imperialism and its
Zionist bastion, which is the only realistic road to victory.

The Palestinian Resistance was unable to advance any programme capable of
insuring the combined participation of the Arab and Jewish masses in the
struggle. Its maximalism was intrinsically linked to its Palestine-centric
regionalism. In this there was a reflection of the historical experience of
the Palestinian people, among whom particularist tendencies have been
favoured by the peculiar fate they have suffered and their disillusionment
with the Arab regimes.
But, whatever their importance, these underlying objective factors did not
make the maximalist regionalist orientation of the Palestinian Resistance
inevitable; they merely produced a tendency in this direction. A
revolutionary marxist workers vanguard could have combated the illusions
existing amongst the Palestinian masses and explained to them that the
liberation of Palestine necessarily involved a revolutionary overturn of
the established Arab regimes, which was impossible without a working class
leadership for the entire Arab region., including revolutionists fighting
in Israel itself. Avoiding these pitfalls and deceptions, such a vanguard
would have been able to incorporate its military struggle against the
Zionist state in an overall revolutionary strategy. In this way without
presenting it falsely as a “people’s war of liberation”, such military
activity could have made an extremely important contribution to building a
revolutionary party for the entire region. But a vanguard of this type was
historically absent.

http://www.internationalviewpoint.org/spip.php?article1608

This, once again, is why I insist comrades read Bassem Chit's class
analysis of Hizbollah, the latest practitioner of the failed bourgeois
militarist strategy.


On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 2:30 PM, Joseph Catron via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

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 On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 8:09 AM, Michael Karadjis mkarad...@gmail.com
 wrote:

   So Nasrallah agreeing with the rest of the Lebanese population that these
  minor issues are not worth another Zionist armageddon, and therefore
  keeping the border quiet, does not prove that Hezbollah is not
 “steadfast”
  or “resistant.” But neither can it show that it is these things.
 
  So the question remains: what do these words mean when applied to
  

Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 2/17/15 2:50 PM, Andrew Pollack via Marxism wrote:

This, once again, is why I insist comrades read Bassem Chit's class
analysis of Hizbollah, the latest practitioner of the failed bourgeois
militarist strategy.


I would urge comrades not to waste too much time debating Joseph Catron 
who by his own admission describes himself as not a Marxist. The Marxism 
list has attracted non-Marxists over its nearly 17 year existence but I 
generally find debates within Marxism more productive.

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[Marxism] Technical assistance needed

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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A North Star comrade needs some help in setting up a livestream. Please 
contact me off-list if you have experience.

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Re: [Marxism] The Problem in Libya

2015-02-17 Thread Ken Hiebert via Marxism
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I see George Galloway's name mentioned in this item.  I recall very well that 
while Galloway took a position against Western intervention, he in no way 
supported Gaddafi.  He was quite harsh in his descriptions of Gaddafi.
ken h

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zk2u-pvOpcc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lRaSEA_2KbY
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Re: [Marxism] The Problem in Libya

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 2/17/15 12:31 PM, Ken Hiebert via Marxism wrote:

I see George Galloway's name mentioned in this item.  I recall very
well that while Galloway took a position against Western
intervention, he in no way supported Gaddafi.  He was quite harsh in
his descriptions of Gaddafi. ken h

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zk2u-pvOpcc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lRaSEA_2KbY



I am pretty sure that the connection was with Syria, not Libya.
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[Marxism] Fwd: A dialectical approach to technology | Louis Proyect: The Unrepentant Marxist

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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This dialectical approach to technology avoids a techno-utopian outlook 
that imputes naturally given revolutionary character to the Internet. At 
the same time, this dynamic approach recognizes the critical and likely 
realist analysis of technology embodied in Dean’s work, while not seeing 
the capture of technology as complete or given. In this sense, as other 
research has shown, “if capital ‘interweaves technology and power, this 
weaving can be undone, and the threads can be used to make another 
pattern” (Dyer-Withford 1999).


This reweaving of technology is illustrated by Frantz Fanon in Studies 
of a Dying Colonialism (1965), when he famously described how the 
Algerian National Liberation Front (FLN) reappropriated the radio, 
changing it from a tool of French colonial domination to a fundamental 
weapon of resistance. As Fanon argues, “[T]he creation of a Voice of 
Fighting Algeria” (93) and the correspondent construction of an Algerian 
version of truth put the French truth, which for so long was 
unchallenged in Algeria, on the defensive. Thus, while in the hands of 
the French, the radio served to further French domination, obscuring 
social relations and isolating “natives” from one another, whereas the 
FLN’s reappropriation turned the radio into a tool of information, 
connection, and unification by creating a new language of Algerian 
resistance and nationhood. Thus, it was not radio alone that produced 
change; in fact, Algerians would not adopt the radio while it was a tool 
of French domination. It was the social use of radio by the FLN that 
made it a revolutionary tool in Algeria.


full: 
http://louisproyect.org/2015/02/17/a-dialectical-approach-to-technology/

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[Marxism] Brown Moses--always reliable?

2015-02-17 Thread Ron Jacobs via Marxism
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https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/2013/12/12/brown-moses-new-media-same-as-the-old-media/
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[Marxism] Fwd: Unions Need to Step Up for Equality - Commentary - The Chronicle of Higher Education

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Unions Need to Step Up for Equality
By Keith Hoeller

Last fall an adjunct professor, who wishes to remain anonymous, created 
a Facebook page titled National Adjunct Walkout Day and posted the 
following: On February 25, 2015, adjuncts across the country will come 
together to insist on fair wages and better working conditions.


Since 2000, various faculty and union groups have participated in Campus 
Equity Week to increase awareness of the inequities faced by contingent 
faculty members. But this call for a walkout is a different strategy 
that has attracted interest across the country—and rightly so, because 
though the approach may be new, the problem is not.


In the 1970s, colleges and universities, mimicking corporate America, 
embarked on a policy whereby students would be taught by a huge cadre of 
faculty members teaching off the more lucrative and secure tenure track, 
largely earning low pay, few or no benefits, and no job security. These 
contingent faculty members now account for about 75 percent of the 
professoriate, surpassing one million in number.


full: 
http://chronicle.com/article/Unions-Need-to-Step-Up-for/190053?cid=megamenu

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Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Michael Karadjis via Marxism
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From: Joseph Catron 
Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2015 3:50 PM
“Except, of course, when it hasn't been: 
http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/23433”

That linked article refers to the recent bout of shadow-boxing. So I was 
talking about the 9 years between 2006 and 2015, so my point still stands. 
Perhaps this latest round may herald things to come, changing realities, 
perhaps not. We’ll see. But I think it deserves its own analysis and doesn’t 
alter the fact that the border has been quite since 2006.

“But that's not the silliest error here. Are you unaware that Hamas also 
maintains and enforces ceasefires with Israel? And this involves not only the 
al-Qassam Brigades standing down, similar to Hezbollah, but also suppressing 
retaliatory fire from other resistance groups. None of this is a secret.”

Yes, well aware. But you see I am not writing on a computer far far away 
condemning Hezbollah (or of course Hamas) for NOT sending rockets into Israel. 
I am not demanding people on the other side of the world carry out military 
actions to get themselves and hundreds of civilians slaughtered by the entity 
in order to prove their revolutionary purism. 

Rather, the question is, just what does “steadfast” mean? What does 
“resistance” mean? I maintain that for Hezbollah, the Lebanese government, 
Jordan and Egypt it means zero (and for Syria with the Golan it means less than 
zero, while for Iran the loudness of the rhetoric is in proportion to how far 
away it is from Zionist borders). The fact that none of these four actors which 
border Israel, nor even Hamas for much of the time, carry out attacks across 
the Zionist border does not make them collaborators, does not prove they are 
not “steadfast,” but also does not prove that they are. But so what does prove 
that they are, or are not? What does it even mean?

The reason I say the only “resistance” organisation in the Middle East is Hamas 
is because Palestine is still under occupation and Hamas resists it. It is not 
about how many rockets Hamas fires or doesn’t fire or that it enforces 
ceasefires or doesn’t. So when you say “The biggest difference between Hamas 
and Hezbollah in terms of their military (not political) characteristics is 
that Hezbollah has actually liberated land and defended it, rather than 
shifting it from one form of occupation to another,” well, yes, but that is the 
point: before 2000, when Lebanon was under Zionist occupation, it was correct 
to call Hezbollah a resistance organisation, just like Hamas now; but since the 
liberation of south Lebanon was complete, the meaning of the term is obscure.

Perhaps that wouldn’t matter so much and maybe it is fine to rest your 
“resistance” credentials on past glories IF something on a much grander scale 
were not occurring right now, especially since Hezbollah and its apologists 
cravenly use these ‘resistance” credentials of previous decades to justify its 
counterrevolutionary action now. 

“And as for this all moral support business, I can do no better than to quote 
Sartre's preface to Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth, which I've inexcusably 
waited this long to read: Sometimes the Left scolds them ... 'you're going too 
far; we won't support you any more.' The natives don't give a damn about their 
support; for all the good it does them they might as well stuff it up their 
backsides. In the absence of some concrete mechanism for leftists in the West 
to turn their moral support into actual material support, their online 
ruminations will count for still less than that.”

Fine. No, I don’t think Hezbollah cares that someone wrote an email  thousands 
of miles away offering them some degree of moral support and someone else 
replied that they have become a Shiite sectarian death squad. Of course not. 
Just like Syrian rebels with their backs up against the wall, under barrel 
bombs, ballistic missiles, sarin, starvation sieges etc etc don’t care much 
that comfortable western lefties thousands of miles away scratch every surface 
to try to find some evidence of them appealing for western intervention or some 
evidence of a few western supplies of ready-meals, tents, radios or 
half-supportive speeches in order to “expose” them. No, they don’t care about 
such crap either.

We’re analysts, that’s all. Neither Hezbollah nor Syrian rebels give a fig 
about our analysis, just as I likewise don’t give a fig when someone writes on 
an email, 1000s of miles from me, that my carefully argued views will “amuse 
those of us with some grounding in reality.” Sorry – it only encourages me ;-]
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Re: [Marxism] Brown Moses--always reliable?

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 2/17/15 2:15 PM, Ron Jacobs via Marxism wrote:


https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/2013/12/12/brown-moses-new-media-same-as-the-old-media/


Don't you realize that Phil Greaves is a case-hardened Stalinist who has 
described Russia, Syria, Iran and the Shia state in Iraq as the axis of 
resistance?


Greaves: Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin and Mao have all shown us through 
conscious scientific practice(7) – ie: dialectical materialism(8) – that 
although there are Absolute truths to be found, they are not static 
abstract eternal truths, but constantly changing and evolving within 
themselves relative to history, motion; the transient aspect of all things.


full: https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/author/philbobaggins01/

Right. Someone putting Stalin and conscious scientific practice in the 
same sentence disqualified him right off the bat from attacking Brown Moses.


Now I can understand that you probably share his fondness for the first 
three, albeit with a  but surely you must understand that Maliki was no 
Che Guevara. Right? Got my fingers crossed here.


Greaves: But the historical record shows that Maliki’s more recent 
attempts to reverse this destructive process, along with a multitude of 
other policies which upset US strategic ambitions, including his refusal 
to allow the permanent installation of US military bases; his 
governments close alliance with neighbouring independent Iran; their 
efforts to aid the Syrian government against the NATO-sponsored Wahhabi 
insurgency; and not least attempts to remove the vassals of the GCC from 
Iraqi politics–formed the real motives behind the US-Saudi-led campaign 
to incite Wahhabi fundamentalists against Maliki’s Shia dominated 
government.


full: 
https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/2014/09/18/orientalism-and-the-isis-spectacle/


What breath-taking stupidity.



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Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Joseph Catron via Marxism
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Lou, it makes sense for Andy and I to compare ideas, because we often
interact through - get this! - actual, offline political activities.

I know, right? Crazy stuff. I've been told you yourself once engaged in
such wacky hijinks, about the time I was learning how to walk.

For everyone else, Lou tries this desperate maneuver every time facts he
dislikes are put on the table. I trust it's transparent enough to require
no further commentary.

On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 3:09 PM, Louis Proyect via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

I would urge comrades not to waste too much time debating Joseph Catron who
 by his own admission describes himself as not a Marxist. The Marxism list
 has attracted non-Marxists over its nearly 17 year existence but I
 generally find debates within Marxism more productive.


-- 
Hige sceal þe heardra, heorte þe cenre, mod sceal þe mare, þe ure mægen
lytlað.
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Re: [Marxism] Brown Moses--always reliable?

2015-02-17 Thread Ron Jacobs via Marxism
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 And Moses Brown collaborates with Human Rights Watch...so what?My
point was merely to question your assertion that he is always reliable
 as if we weren't supposed to challenge his claims.  Anyhow hasta luego.

On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 3:06 PM, Louis Proyect l...@panix.com wrote:

 On 2/17/15 2:15 PM, Ron Jacobs via Marxism wrote:


 https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/2013/12/12/
 brown-moses-new-media-same-as-the-old-media/


 Don't you realize that Phil Greaves is a case-hardened Stalinist who has
 described Russia, Syria, Iran and the Shia state in Iraq as the axis of
 resistance?

 Greaves: Marx, Engels, Lenin, Stalin and Mao have all shown us through
 conscious scientific practice(7) – ie: dialectical materialism(8) – that
 although there are Absolute truths to be found, they are not static
 abstract eternal truths, but constantly changing and evolving within
 themselves relative to history, motion; the transient aspect of all things.

 full: https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/author/philbobaggins01/

 Right. Someone putting Stalin and conscious scientific practice in the
 same sentence disqualified him right off the bat from attacking Brown Moses.

 Now I can understand that you probably share his fondness for the first
 three, albeit with a  but surely you must understand that Maliki was no Che
 Guevara. Right? Got my fingers crossed here.

 Greaves: But the historical record shows that Maliki’s more recent
 attempts to reverse this destructive process, along with a multitude of
 other policies which upset US strategic ambitions, including his refusal to
 allow the permanent installation of US military bases; his governments
 close alliance with neighbouring independent Iran; their efforts to aid the
 Syrian government against the NATO-sponsored Wahhabi insurgency; and not
 least attempts to remove the vassals of the GCC from Iraqi politics–formed
 the real motives behind the US-Saudi-led campaign to incite Wahhabi
 fundamentalists against Maliki’s Shia dominated government.

 full: https://notthemsmdotcom.wordpress.com/2014/09/18/
 orientalism-and-the-isis-spectacle/

 What breath-taking stupidity.




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Re: [Marxism] Meeting Over Greek Debt Ends in Acrimony

2015-02-17 Thread Dayne Goodwin via Marxism
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No Time for Games in Europe
by Yanis Varoufakis
NYTimes OpEd
February 17,  2015

http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/17/opinion/yanis-varoufakis-no-time-for-games-in-europe.html
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Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 2/17/15 4:40 PM, Joseph Catron wrote:


For everyone else, Lou tries this desperate maneuver every time facts he
dislikes are put on the table. I trust it's transparent enough to
require no further commentary.


I actually admire your dedication to the Palestinian cause. I only wish 
you were half as dedicated to the Marxist cause.

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[Marxism] Human Rights Watch

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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On 2/17/15 4:29 PM, Ron Jacobs wrote:

  And Moses Brown collaborates with Human Rights Watch...so what?


I have one more thing to say about this. Compared to Phil Greaves, a 
Stalinist hack who asks us to take Russia's word that the Syrian rebels 
were using sarin gas and not the military whose bullets they pay for, 
Human Rights Watch is pure as the driven snow. In places like Cuba and 
Venezuela, their dice is obviously loaded but in Syria, where there are 
no commies to be seen at least within the country, they have been fairly 
scrupulous. Here's an example:


“Samih,” another Syrian activist who said he has worked closely with the 
FSA in Saraqeb, told Human Rights Watch that while he was there he saw 
residents of Saraqeb complain to the FSA on more than one occasion that 
the Al-Nur battalion, a Salafist group that is not part of the official 
FSA structure, was kidnapping civilians for ransom. He said, “The people 
in Saraqeb were fed up with the battalion and asked the FSA to intervene 
but the Al-Nur battalion did not respond to the FSA.”


“Samih” also told Human Rights Watch that members of the FSA were 
kidnapping soldiers:


They would kidnap them and ask their parents to pay a ransom to let them 
go. One time, the FSA in Saraqeb kidnapped a colonel from the 
Presidential Guard. In return, the military kidnapped two children from 
Saraqeb. The children were 15 and 16-years-old. I was working with the 
FSA members and local government officials to negotiate a trade. At one 
point, the family members of the two kids called me pleading that I 
speed up the negotiations as much as possible. They said that they got a 
call at home from the captors and that they could hear their kids being 
tortured. They told them their kids would be released when the FSA 
released the colonel. We were able to negotiate a trade for the colonel 
and the kids have now been released.


full: 
http://www.hrw.org/news/2012/03/20/syria-armed-opposition-groups-committing-abuses


Frankly, when it comes between Phil Greaves and Who Ghouta, I'll stick 
with HRW and Brown Moses. Ron is free to drink the Greaves kool-aid if 
he wants. After all, it is a free country.

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[Marxism] Fwd: The Portland Red Guide - Ooligan Press

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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So the city is not completely wicked.

http://ooligan.pdx.edu/nonfiction/the-portland-red-guide/
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Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Michael Karadjis via Marxism
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From: Joseph Catron 
Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2015 6:27 PM

On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 1:38 AM, Michael Karadjis via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:


  The conflict was over Hezbollah killing a couple of Zionist troops near the 
border. Now I don’t much care about Zionist troops, but one may well ask what 
the attack was about. Israel had been provocative, was reportedly breaking the 
sound barrier in the region etc. Israel still held a tiny area, the Shebaa 
Farms. If Hezbollah’s attack had the upfront, announced explicit aim of 
liberating that small region it is certainly justified. But the price was that 
Israel again destroyed the whole of Lebanon and massacred hundreds of Lebanese, 
a price, it seems, Lebanese as a whole are not willing to pay again for a few 
square km in Shebaa.

This, I genuinely don't understand. You obviously know the history of the 2006 
war. Do you not buy the story that Hezbollah sought to capture Israeli soldiers 
to exchange for Lebanese and Arab prisoners held by Israel, as they ultimately 
did with bodies of two in 2008?

MK: Well, I mentioned Israeli provocative actions and the Shebaa Farms, OK, yes 
there was also this issue. Three prisoners held by Israel for a very long time. 
Yes, also a valid issue. But once again 3 people is hardly the stuff that will 
make Lebanese people willing to see their children blown to bits by another 
Zionist blitzkrieg and seeing their whole country in ruins yet again, 
especially when one of those 3 prisoners was an infamous child killer. 

And as you say, “even Nasrallah admitted in August 2006 that the cost of the 
operation had not been worth it.” Exactly. So we are back to square one. So 
Nasrallah agreeing with the rest of the Lebanese population that these minor 
issues are not worth another Zionist armageddon, and therefore keeping the 
border quiet, does not prove that Hezbollah is not “steadfast” or “resistant.” 
But neither can it show that it is these things. 

So the question remains: what do these words mean when applied to Hezbollah, 
more comically to Iran, and in an alternative universe to Assad? And my answer 
remains: nothing. That’s all.
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[Marxism] Taps Start to Run Dry in Brazil’s Largest City

2015-02-17 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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NY Times, Feb. 17 2015
Taps Start to Run Dry in Brazil’s Largest City
São Paulo Water Crisis Linked to Growth, Pollution and Deforestation
By SIMON ROMERO

SÃO PAULO, Brazil — Endowed with the Amazon and other mighty rivers, an 
array of huge dams and one-eighth of the world’s fresh water, Brazil is 
sometimes called the “Saudi Arabia of water,” so rich in the coveted 
resource that some liken it to living above a sea of oil.


But in Brazil’s largest and wealthiest city, a more dystopian situation 
is unfolding: The taps are starting to run dry.


As southeast Brazil grapples with its worst drought in nearly a century, 
a problem worsened by polluted rivers, deforestation and population 
growth, the largest reservoir system serving São Paulo is near 
depletion. Many residents are already enduring sporadic water cutoffs, 
some going days without it. Officials say that drastic rationing may be 
needed, with water service provided only two days a week.


Behind closed doors, the views are grimmer. In a meeting recorded 
secretly and leaked to the local news media, Paulo Massato, a senior 
official at São Paulo’s water utility, said that residents might have to 
be warned to flee because “there’s not enough water, there won’t be 
water to bathe, to clean” homes.


“We’re witnessing an unprecedented water crisis in one of the world’s 
great industrial cities,” said Marússia Whately, a water specialist at 
Instituto Socioambiental, a Brazilian environmental group. “Because of 
environmental degradation and political cowardice, millions of people in 
São Paulo are now wondering when the water will run out.”


For some in this traffic-choked megacity of futuristic skyscrapers, 
gated communities and sprawling slums, the slow-burning crisis has 
already meant no running water for days on end.


“Imagine going three days without any water and trying to run a business 
in a basic sanitary way,” said Maria da Fátima Ribeiro, 51, who owns a 
bar in Parque Alexandra, a gritty neighborhood on the edge of São 
Paulo’s metropolitan area. “This is Brazil, where human beings are 
treated worse than dogs by our own politicians.”


Some residents have begun drilling their own wells around homes and 
apartment buildings, or hoarding water in buckets to wash clothes or 
flush toilets. Public schools are prohibiting students from using water 
to brush their teeth, and changing their lunch menus to serve sandwiches 
instead of meals on plates that need to be washed.


Officials are promising ambitious solutions, like new reservoirs. But 
they are a long way off, and many people in this vast metropolitan 
region of 20 million are frightened by forecasts at Brazil’s natural 
disaster monitoring service that São Paulo’s main reservoir system could 
run dry in 2015.


Experts say the origins of the crisis go beyond the recent drought to 
include an array of interconnected factors: the city’s surging 
population growth in the 20th century; a chronically leaky system that 
spills vast amounts of water before it can reach homes; notorious 
pollution in the Tietê and Pinheiros rivers traversing the city (their 
aroma can induce nausea in passers-by); and the destruction of 
surrounding forests and wetlands that have historically soaked up rain 
and released it into reservoirs.


Deforestation in the Amazon River basin, hundreds of miles away, may 
also be adding to São Paulo’s water crisis. Cutting the forest reduces 
its capacity to release humidity into the air, diminishing rainfall in 
southeast Brazil, according to a recent study by one of the country’s 
leading climate scientists.


Officials also point to global warming. “Climate change has arrived to 
stay,” Geraldo Alckmin, the governor of São Paulo State, said this 
month. “When it rains, it rains too much, and when there’s drought, it’s 
way too dry.”


Shrinking water supplies are afflicting Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais, 
two other powerful states, while some smaller cities in the region are 
canceling Carnival festivities this week over worries about the lack of 
water to clean trash-strewn streets after celebrations.


But São Paulo’s crisis is particularly acute. Officials at Sabesp, the 
water utility controlled by São Paulo State, have acknowledged lowering 
the water pressure in the distribution network. While that effectively 
reduced the amount of water flowing through the system, the authorities 
have frequently insisted it is not the same as rationing, sowing 
confusion and anger among those unable to get water.


The water utility says it is pursuing a grandiose project to draw water 
from a nearby river basin and the construction of new 

Re: [Marxism] Al-Akhbar editor at his most psychotic

2015-02-17 Thread Andrew Pollack via Marxism
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Admittedly I've only skimmed all the replies in this thread, but from what
I  saw the entire discussion has revolved around military moves by
Hezbollah and Israel.
I definitely side with Michael K. and those critical of Hezbollah's bluster
in that sphere.
But now it's time to turn to a class analysis of the Resistance.
On that the late Bassem Chit's piece is essential (search for hizb not
hezb)
http://www.isj.org.uk/index.php4?id=1034issue=145


On Tue, Feb 17, 2015 at 6:15 AM, Michael Karadjis via Marxism 
marxism@lists.csbs.utah.edu wrote:

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 From: Joseph Catron
 Sent: Tuesday, February 17, 2015 3:50 PM
 “Except, of course, when it hasn't been:
 http://english.al-akhbar.com/node/23433”

 That linked article refers to the recent bout of shadow-boxing. So I was
 talking about the 9 years between 2006 and 2015, so my point still stands.
 Perhaps this latest round may herald things to come, changing realities,
 perhaps not. We’ll see. But I think it deserves its own analysis and
 doesn’t alter the fact that the border has been quite since 2006.

 “But that's not the silliest error here. Are you unaware that Hamas also
 maintains and enforces ceasefires with Israel? And this involves not only
 the al-Qassam Brigades standing down, similar to Hezbollah, but also
 suppressing retaliatory fire from other resistance groups. None of this is
 a secret.”

 Yes, well aware. But you see I am not writing on a computer far far away
 condemning Hezbollah (or of course Hamas) for NOT sending rockets into
 Israel. I am not demanding people on the other side of the world carry out
 military actions to get themselves and hundreds of civilians slaughtered by
 the entity in order to prove their revolutionary purism.

 Rather, the question is, just what does “steadfast” mean? What does
 “resistance” mean? I maintain that for Hezbollah, the Lebanese government,
 Jordan and Egypt it means zero (and for Syria with the Golan it means less
 than zero, while for Iran the loudness of the rhetoric is in proportion to
 how far away it is from Zionist borders). The fact that none of these four
 actors which border Israel, nor even Hamas for much of the time, carry out
 attacks across the Zionist border does not make them collaborators, does
 not prove they are not “steadfast,” but also does not prove that they are.
 But so what does prove that they are, or are not? What does it even mean?

 The reason I say the only “resistance” organisation in the Middle East is
 Hamas is because Palestine is still under occupation and Hamas resists it.
 It is not about how many rockets Hamas fires or doesn’t fire or that it
 enforces ceasefires or doesn’t. So when you say “The biggest difference
 between Hamas and Hezbollah in terms of their military (not political)
 characteristics is that Hezbollah has actually liberated land and defended
 it, rather than shifting it from one form of occupation to another,” well,
 yes, but that is the point: before 2000, when Lebanon was under Zionist
 occupation, it was correct to call Hezbollah a resistance organisation,
 just like Hamas now; but since the liberation of south Lebanon was
 complete, the meaning of the term is obscure.

 Perhaps that wouldn’t matter so much and maybe it is fine to rest your
 “resistance” credentials on past glories IF something on a much grander
 scale were not occurring right now, especially since Hezbollah and its
 apologists cravenly use these ‘resistance” credentials of previous decades
 to justify its counterrevolutionary action now.

 “And as for this all moral support business, I can do no better than to
 quote Sartre's preface to Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth, which I've
 inexcusably waited this long to read: Sometimes the Left scolds them ...
 'you're going too far; we won't support you any more.' The natives don't
 give a damn about their support; for all the good it does them they might
 as well stuff it up their backsides. In the absence of some concrete
 mechanism for leftists in the West to turn their moral support into actual
 material support, their online ruminations will count for still less than
 that.”

 Fine. No, I don’t think Hezbollah cares that someone wrote an email
 thousands of miles away offering them some degree of moral support and
 someone else replied that they have become a Shiite sectarian death squad.
 Of course