Re: [Marxism] Fwd: Disaster Islamism | Salvage

2017-02-20 Thread DW via Marxism
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Actually, Louis, it is not *exactly* a duplicate posting. The take outs
from the article was completely different. The second one is important.
I've largely argued this same point...about the only one I've ever
commented on regarding Syria at all, that regime change was never really
part of the US agenda. It was some, but that was more wishful thinking on
part of the U.S. I don't hold the position that the U.S. *supports* Assad,
which is I know is popular among some on the left, but at least here, with
regards to the actual 'support' the U.S. gave the FSA, it is absolutely
correct. Perhaps the only exception was the 2013 or 2014 incident where the
Saudis or Qataris supplied TOW II anti-tank missiles. Exactly 18 of them.
And took out 18 Russian made T-72 and T-90 tanks. And that was that.

Even more directly, and well before the Russians intervened with men and
machines, the US could of taken out the Syrian fixed and rotary winged air
force in 4 hours flat. Most of it's armor in 4 days. So the idea that the
US was interested in regime change my questions is: why didn't they?

I was challenged on this several time. Youtube video links were provided by
pro-Assadists to me that showed  several incidents of MANPADS being used.
Since I'm somewhat educated on this from the technology POV, I replied that
this was absolutely correct. But they were *Russian* made anti-aircraft
missiles that were seized from Syrian troops or brought over by deserters
from the army, not US supplied Stingers.

David Walters
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Re: [Marxism] Fwd: Disaster Islamism | Salvage

2017-02-20 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Sorry for the duplicate posting.
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[Marxism] Fwd: Disaster Islamism | Salvage

2017-02-20 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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Contrast this with the supply of anti-aircraft MANPADS. Air power, first 
his own and then Russian, is the primary reason that Assad has not 
fallen. If you were intent on toppling a regime and were arming its 
bloodthirsty sectarian opponents to the teeth, would you not supply them 
with anti-aircraft weapons as a matter of urgency? Yet these have not 
been forthcoming, because US policy was, and remains, in the words of 
Obama’s deputy national security advisor quoted in the New York Times 
article above, to avoid the ‘transfer of heavier weapons’. The FSA 
desperately requested anti-aircraft weapons from the US to defend Aleppo 
in the summer of 2013. None were sent, nor offered. Not only this, but 
the US actively blocked attempts by Qatar to supply Syrian rebels with 
anti-aircraft weaponry, as reported in the New York Times article of 13 
August 2013, ‘Arms Shipments from Sudan seen to Syria Rebels’. The US 
administration believed – probably accurately – that such weaponry might 
be used against American or Israeli interests. If this is an attempt to 
overthrow the regime, it is a rather poor show.


Contrary to fantasy (based on misinterpretations of low-level 
intelligence revealed by Wikileaks), and allowing that there have been 
debates within US ruling circles, and that its strategies have been 
incompetent and/or incoherent, there is not, and never has been, an 
American imperial policy to overthrow the Ba’athist regime in Damascus. 
In December of 2011, by which time Assad’s inability to fully rule the 
country had become clear, the US recognised the Syrian National Council 
as the ‘leading and legitimate representative of the Syrian people’ for 
a period of ‘transition’. But the US preference for this ‘transition’ 
has always been that it be a ‘managed’ one from within the regime. The 
model for US policy on Syria was the ‘managed’ – now distinctly 
unmanageable – transition from the rule of Ali Abdullah Saleh in Yemen 
to his deputy Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi. President Obama reiterated the 
point in his press conference in October 2015, stating that US policy in 
Syria was for an outcome that ‘keeps the state intact, that keeps the 
military intact’. The only difference with Russia was the status of 
Assad himself. David Petraeus, former US viceroy of Iraq and proponent 
of a more muscular US policy on Syria – and the man responsible for 
Sycamore Timber – was explicit to the Kurdish news organisation Rudaw in 
March 2015 that the priority was not Assad but ‘clearly ISIS because 
that supports the effort in Iraq’.


full: http://salvage.zone/in-print/disaster-islamism/
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[Marxism] Fwd: Disaster Islamism | Salvage

2017-02-20 Thread Louis Proyect via Marxism

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To begin with, the model Syrian uprising → Islamist militias → ISIS is 
false. It is true that after five years of unconscionable slaughter and 
abandonment, Syrian opposition politics has come to be dominated by a 
form of Sunni Islamo-nationalism. The softer form of this trend is found 
in parts of the (still extant) Free Syrian Army (FSA) brigades, its hard 
sectarian Jihadi variant in Jabhat Fateh al-Sham (the former Al-Qa’ida 
affiliate known previously as Jabhat Al-Nusra) with Ahrar al-Sham, the 
main militia in Northern Syria, occupying a continuum in between. This 
trend is, to say the least, deeply worrying for the future of any 
revival of the hopes of the Syrian revolution[*]. Besieged and bombed by 
not one but two imperial powers; assassinated by militias largely 
recruited from the non-Sunni minorities; abandoned and slandered by the 
external Left for their inconvenient uprising against a self-proclaimed 
‘resistance’ regime – in this context the turn towards Sunni identity 
politics amongst the Syrian populace is a tragedy. It is not a surprise.


ISIS is not, however, the inevitable outcome of that politics. The 
organisation’s exterminationist Sunni chauvinism against religious 
minorities, such as the Alawites from whom the core of the Syrian 
Ba’athist security apparatus are drawn, is undeniable. But in word, 
thought and deed ISIS has always considered its foremost enemy 
‘apostasy’ (the revolution, the FSA and the anti-Assad opposition more 
generally) rather than ‘unbelief’ (the Assad regime).


full: http://salvage.zone/in-print/disaster-islamism/
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