*1. COLOMBIA: PEACE TALKS RESUME, REBELS KILL INDIGENOUS LEADER

The peace process between the Colombian government and the
Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) resumed officially
on May 31 after the government acknowledged that the FARC was not
responsible for the "necklace bomb" that killed Elvia Cortez Gil
and a police agent on May 15 [see Update #538]. The bomb appears
to have been placed on Cortez by a criminal gang, and the attack
may have been related to a conflict over land or business. [El
Diario-La Prensa (NY) 6/1/00 from combined services; La Tercera
(Chile) 6/2/00] 
 
The Indigenous Organization of Antioquia (OIA) reported on May 31
that the FARC had abducted and murdered indigenous leader
Hernando de Jesus Bailarin in the area of Murri, in the western
region of Antioquia department. De Jesus was a teacher and one of
the few Embera leaders with a university education. His name was
on a list of seven people that the FARC had threatened to execute
publicly; he was seized by rebels from a community meeting on May
24, and his body appeared two days later. The OIA also blamed the
government for failing to respond to requests for a humanitarian
commission to protect the threatened leaders. The OIA continues
to demand the safe return of OIA adviser Jairo Bedoya Hoyos,
abducted by rightwing paramilitaries in Medellin last Mar. 2 [see
Update #528]. [El Tiempo (Bogota) 6/2/00]
 
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