Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-31 Thread Owen DeLong
Are you actually saying that providers in the middle should build their networks to accommodate any amount of DDOS traffic their ingress can support instead of filtering it at their edge? How do you expect them to pay for that? Do you really want $10,000/megabit transit costs? Owen --On Friday,

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-31 Thread Alex Yuriev
Are you actually saying that providers in the middle should build their networks to accommodate any amount of DDOS traffic their ingress can support instead of filtering it at their edge? How do you expect them to pay for that? Do you really want $10,000/megabit transit costs? I remember

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-31 Thread Matthew Kaufman
I remember GM saying something like that about this car that put Nader on political arena. Are we that dumb that we need to be taught the same lessons? GM seems to still be building cars and trucks, and Nader lost a presidential election. Which lesson were we supposed to learn? Matthew

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-31 Thread Alex Yuriev
I remember GM saying something like that about this car that put Nader on political arena. Are we that dumb that we need to be taught the same lessons? GM seems to still be building cars and trucks, and Nader lost a presidential election. GM seems to also have cut a very big check to

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread E.B. Dreger
Date: Tue, 28 Oct 2003 21:51:01 -0500 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] The real problem is that we have an environment where the malware can figure out how to disable the firewall but the user can't. And part of why the current Internet has so much peer-to-peer traffic on it. ;-) Eddy --

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread E.B. Dreger
JB Date: Wed, 29 Oct 2003 15:27:27 -0600 JB From: Jack Bates JB I think the point that was being made was that NAT allows the JB filtering of the box to be more idiot proof. Firewall rules JB tend to be complex, which is why mistakes *do* get made and JB systems still get compromised. NAT

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Scott McGrath
That was _exactly_ the point I was attempting to make. If you recall there was a case recently where a subcontractor at a power generation facility linked their system to an isolated network which gave unintentional global access to the isolated network. a NAT at the subcontrator's interface

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Paul Timmins
On Thu, 2003-10-30 at 09:22, Scott McGrath wrote: That was _exactly_ the point I was attempting to make. If you recall there was a case recently where a subcontractor at a power generation facility linked their system to an isolated network which gave unintentional global access to the

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Alex Yuriev
Leave content filtering to the ES, and *force* ES to filter the content. Its not content filtering, I'm not filtering only certain html traffic (like access to porn sites), I'm filtering traffic that is causing harm to my network and if I know what traffic is causing problems for me, I'll

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread matt
Recently, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Alex Yuriev) wrote: Leave content filtering to the ES, and *force* ES to filter the content. Its not content filtering, I'm not filtering only certain html traffic (like access to porn sites), I'm filtering traffic that is causing harm to my network and

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Alex Yuriev
Alex, please re-read the first paragraph. He said I'm filtering traffic that is causing harm to *my* network... (emphasis mine). He's not filtering out packets he thinks are causing problems to the ES, he's filtering out packets that are causing him problems directly, as the IS. And

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Chris Parker
At 02:41 PM 10/30/2003, Alex Yuriev wrote: Alex, please re-read the first paragraph. He said I'm filtering traffic that is causing harm to *my* network... (emphasis mine). He's not filtering out packets he thinks are causing problems to the ES, he's filtering out packets that are causing

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Alex Yuriev
to the ES, he's filtering out packets that are causing him problems directly, as the IS. And since the IS is not the ES, it SHOULD NOT be filtering based on content since it is NOT IS's content. Again, *force* ES to filter and hold it responsible for not doing it. Do you have a

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Chris Parker
At 03:25 PM 10/30/2003, Alex Yuriev wrote: to the ES, he's filtering out packets that are causing him problems directly, as the IS. And since the IS is not the ES, it SHOULD NOT be filtering based on content since it is NOT IS's content. Again, *force* ES to filter and hold it

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Thu, 30 Oct 2003 12:12:22 EST, Alex Yuriev said: Leave content filtering to the ES, and *force* ES to filter the content. Its not content filtering, I'm not filtering only certain html traffic (like access to porn sites), I'm filtering traffic that is causing harm to my network and

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-30 Thread Gary Blankenship
Christian: And I bet then still somebody will build an IPv6 NAT box for some bizarro reason. ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc2766.txt Gary Blankenship Foundry Networks (Japan)

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Avleen Vig
On Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 10:06:37AM +0100, Stefan Mink wrote: Does anybody honestly think companies will commit the capex needed to implement IPv6? Not without additional benefits. We need either applications that are working a lot better at ipv6 or we may yet have to see ipv4 space ran

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Dave Howe
Avleen Vig wrote: If more IP addresses is the only motivation for using IPv6, it's really not enough. For environments where direct access to the internet isn't required, NAT serves perfectly well. IPSec, SIP/VoIP or almost anything that relies on UDP borks on NAT, doesn't it?

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Simon Lockhart
No. Anything that relies on knowing which host it is talking to by looking at the source address of packets breaks. Plenty of UDP based apps work over NAT. Simon On Wed Oct 29, 2003 at 10:57:35AM -, Dave Howe wrote: Avleen Vig wrote: If more IP addresses is the only motivation for

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Avleen Vig
On Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 11:03:11AM +, Simon Lockhart wrote: No. Anything that relies on knowing which host it is talking to by looking at the source address of packets breaks. Plenty of UDP based apps work over NAT. Indeed, and IPSec tunnels are frequently done between routers on

Re[2]: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Richard Welty
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003 03:14:20 -0800 Avleen Vig [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 11:03:11AM +, Simon Lockhart wrote: No. Anything that relies on knowing which host it is talking to by looking at the source address of packets breaks. Plenty of UDP based apps work over

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Dave Howe
Simon Lockhart wrote: Anything that relies on knowing which host it is talking to by looking at the source address of packets breaks. Indeed. Novell networking for example - or MS Exchange New Mail notification. of course, you shouldn't be doing either on the internet, but a common small

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Dave Howe
Avleen Vig wrote: Indeed, and IPSec tunnels are frequently done between routers on networks, rather than individual hosts on networks (at least in most multi-site enterprises i've seen). Indeed so yes - however... A large and increasing segment of my users are VPN laptop users with ADSL at

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Greg Maxwell
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Avleen Vig wrote: Indeed, and IPSec tunnels are frequently done between routers on networks, rather than individual hosts on networks (at least in most multi-site enterprises i've seen). The most common use of VPN links is the roadwarrior. IPSEC in this context is broken

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Dave Howe
Kuhtz, Christian wrote: And there are workarounds for all those. NAT-T for ipsec is really intended for endnodes only - which is fine if you are doing the NAT yourself (typical medium/large company scenario - internal users shouldn't be using IPSEC, that is done at the gateway/firewall) but

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Kuhtz, Christian
; Dave Howe; Email List: nanog Subject: Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd) On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Avleen Vig wrote: Indeed, and IPSec tunnels are frequently done between routers on networks, rather than individual hosts on networks (at least in most multi-site enterprises

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Jack Bates
Dave Howe wrote: Indeed so yes - however... A large and increasing segment of my users are VPN laptop users with ADSL at home. our accounts department looks a certain amount of askance at IT when they get a large phone bill in expenses for someone using a 33.6 modem right next to a nice shiny

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Dave Howe
Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Seems several commercial clients (such as Cisco's VPN client) offer workaround for that (tunneling IPSEC in a TCP session). Works great. Yup. there are various proprietary solutions that require us to trash out an expensive and *working* VPN-1 solution, buy an equally

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Greg Maxwell
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Seems several commercial clients (such as Cisco's VPN client) offer workaround for that (tunneling IPSEC in a TCP session). Works great. I'm sure I could also setup a PPPoEmail shim that would bypass most of these problems.. Who needs routers

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Kuhtz, Christian
The fact that something can be worked around with enough footwork really doesn't make okay. Sure. Neither is it ok for VPN vendors to pretend as if NAT wasn't a part of daily life and reality. Consider the congestion related behavior of TCP inside TCP. Consider the additional perpacket

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003 15:10:18 GMT, Dave Howe [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: but sucks if your cable or xDSL ISP decides NAT is the way to go. (usually followed by a well, you shouldn't need two or more nodes there/want to run a server/care about SIP, a business should pay for a

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Dave Howe
Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Seems several commercial clients (such as Cisco's VPN client) offer workaround for that (tunneling IPSEC in a TCP session). Works great. Yup. there are various proprietary solutions that require us to trash out an expensive and *working* VPN-1

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 09:35:13AM -0600, Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Simply ignoring present reality isn't a globally wise solutions. Hence we have broken VPN products incapable of dealing with NAT. Some are capable of dealing with NAT just fine, and are readily available.

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Owen DeLong
No. IPSEC and SIP break because their payloads include information that is dependent on the IP address header. In the case of IPSEC, this is to support end-to-end authentication and avoid certain kinds of man-in- the-middle attacks. In the case of SIP, it's because SIP is a call setup protocol

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Owen DeLong
Right... Forgot about the SNMP breakage. SIP doesn't depend on knowing which host it's talking to from the source address, but, it does depend on being able to assign RTP session parameters based on IP addresses contained within the SIP payload. Thus, when the SIP payload goes through a NAT box

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Owen DeLong
However, what is authenticated in the IPSEC datagrams is the addresses of the IKE gateways (the routers). The fact that an entire netblock exists within the tunnel is not especially relevant to the part that suffers from NAT breakage. Owen --On Wednesday, October 29, 2003 3:14 AM -0800 Avleen

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Scott McGrath
And sometimes you use NAT because you really do not want the NAT'ed device to be globally addressible but it needs to have a link to the outside to download updates. Instrument controllers et.al. The wisdom of the design decision to use the internet as the only method to provide software

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Miquel van Smoorenburg
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED], Scott McGrath [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: And sometimes you use NAT because you really do not want the NAT'ed device to be globally addressible but it needs to have a link to the outside to download updates. Instrument controllers et.al. I don't understand. What is

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Kuhtz, Christian
The end result is that in the near future it will be much harder, or impossible for network operators to collect statistics based on traffic type or to filter particular types of traffic without being able to dig into the payload itself and see what type of traffic is passing. Some

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Kuhtz, Christian
In article [EMAIL PROTECTED] arvard.edu, Scott McGrath [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: And sometimes you use NAT because you really do not want the NAT'ed device to be globally addressible but it needs to have a link to the outside to download updates. Instrument controllers et.al. I

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Scott McGrath
Life would be much simpler without NAT howver there are non-computer devices which use the internet to get updates for their firmware that most of us would prefer not to be globally reachable due to the human error factor i.e. Oops forgot a rule to protect X. The radar on your cruise ship uses

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Leo Bicknell
In a message written on Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 02:24:54PM -0600, Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Isn't that the whole point of running a VPN connection? Yes. What I'm saying is network operators are slowly forcing everyone to run _everything_ over a VPN like service. That's fine, but it makes network

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread David Raistrick
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Scott McGrath wrote: Life would be much simpler without NAT howver there are non-computer devices which use the internet to get updates for their firmware that most of us would prefer not to be globally reachable due to the human error factor i.e. Oops forgot a rule to

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Kuhtz, Christian
In a message written on Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 02:24:54PM -0600, Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Isn't that the whole point of running a VPN connection? Yes. What I'm saying is network operators are slowly forcing everyone to run _everything_ over a VPN like service. That's fine, but it

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Jack Bates
David Raistrick wrote: You seem to be arguing that NAT is the only way to prevent inbound access. While it's true that most commercial IPv4 firewalls bundle NAT with packet filtering, the NAT is not required..and less-so with IPv6. I think the point that was being made was that NAT allows the

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Crist Clark
Owen DeLong wrote: It's much the same problem as FTP. The reason FTP doesn't BORK is because most NAT gateways understand about the need to proxy FTP and because PASSIVE mode FTP doesn't have the same call-setup problems. Passive mode has the same problems that PORT FTP does. It just

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread matt
In a message written on Wed, Oct 29, 2003 at 02:24:54PM -0600, Kuhtz, Chris= tian wrote: Isn't that the whole point of running a VPN connection? Yes. What I'm saying is network operators are slowly forcing everyone to run _everything_ over a VPN like service. That's fine, but it

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Alex Yuriev
I think the other point that may be escaping some people, is that as more and more connections take on this VPN-like quality, as network operators we lose any visibility into the validity of the traffic itself. As the network operators, we move bits and that is what we should stick to

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread william
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Alex Yuriev wrote: As the network operators, we move bits and that is what we should stick to moving. We do not look into packets and see oh look, this to me looks like an evil application traffic, and we should not do that. It should not be the goal of IS to enforce

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Alex Yuriev
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Alex Yuriev wrote: As the network operators, we move bits and that is what we should stick to moving. We do not look into packets and see oh look, this to me looks like an evil application traffic, and we should not do that. It should not be the goal of IS to

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread matt
Recently, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Alex Yuriev) wrote: On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Alex Yuriev wrote: As the network operators, we move bits and that is what we should stick to moving. We do not look into packets and see oh look, this to me looks like an evil application traffic, and we

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread Crist Clark
Jack Bates wrote: David Raistrick wrote: You seem to be arguing that NAT is the only way to prevent inbound access. While it's true that most commercial IPv4 firewalls bundle NAT with packet filtering, the NAT is not required..and less-so with IPv6. I think the point that was

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-29 Thread william
On Wed, 29 Oct 2003, Alex Yuriev wrote: application traffic, and we should not do that. It should not be the goal of IS to enforce the policy for the traffic that passes through it. That type of enforcement should be left to ES. Well, that is nice thery, but I'd like to see how you

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Michael . Dillon
Some would ask, What about increasing address usage? Only the ones who weren't at the ARIN meeting in Chicago where we saw a chart showing that monthly consumption of IP addresses continues to decrease as it has since around the year 2000. I would ask, What evidence do you have that usage is

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Kuhtz, Christian
Does anybody honestly think companies will commit the capex needed to implement IPv6? William Leibzon wrote: Not without additional benefits. I agree, and they're all gone now. To my deepest regrets, IPv6 has become nothing more than IPv4 with more bits (it's actually worse

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Greg Maxwell
On Tue, 28 Oct 2003, Kuhtz, Christian wrote: Excuse my rambling and what some may consider heresy even :), but.. One question to ask is whether IPv6's approach is the right one, furthering a particular way of doing things rather than really reinventing itself. Do I really need global

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Matthew Kaufman
End-to-end requires that people writing the software at the end learn about buffer overruns (and other data-driven access violations) or program using tools that prevent such things. It is otherwise an excellent idea. Unfortunately, the day that someone decided their poorly-designed machine and

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Andy Dills
On Tue, 28 Oct 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: The bottom line is that there are three different models which may predict when we run out of IPv4 addresses. The models predict dates ranging from 2022 to 2045. None of the models predict an exact year, they all predict a range of 4 to 8 years

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Greg Maxwell
On Tue, 28 Oct 2003, Matthew Kaufman wrote: End-to-end requires that people writing the software at the end learn about buffer overruns (and other data-driven access violations) or program using tools that prevent such things. It is otherwise an excellent idea. A lack of end-to-end just

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Bruce Pinsky
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Andy Dills wrote: | On Tue, 28 Oct 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: | | |The bottom line is that there are three different models |which may predict when we run out of IPv4 addresses. The |models predict dates ranging from 2022 to 2045. None of |the

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread sthaug
Yes, because IPv6 is merely and incremental improvement, not a grand elegant solution to world hunger like ATM. Look at how we managed the incremental step of adding MPLS to our IPv4 networks. It was fairly painless because it uses the same boxes, the same people and the same management

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Petri Helenius
Matthew Kaufman wrote: End-to-end requires that people writing the software at the end learn about buffer overruns (and other data-driven access violations) or program using tools that prevent such things. It is otherwise an excellent idea. There is supposedly some magic going into this in the

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Petri Helenius
Kuhtz, Christian wrote: I'm not saying IPv6 is dead, but I think a leap, rather than an incremental improvement may be needed. Unless somebody actually does come up with an IPv6 killer app... Most Internet traffic is p2p traffic. IPv6 (by virtue of eliminating most perceived needs for NAT

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Henry Linneweh
I think if program design criterion would change, to coding secure applications then the problem would be reduced dramatically -HenryPetri Helenius [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Matthew Kaufman wrote:End-to-end requires that people writing the software at the end learn aboutbuffer overruns (and other

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Adam Selene
and operating system would be safer sitting behind a firewall pretty much marked the end of universal end-to-end connectivity, and I don't see it An OS-level (software) firewall doesn't preclude end-to-end connectivity, and even a per-machine hardware firewall doesn't given it can pass inbound

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Valdis . Kletnieks
On Tue, 28 Oct 2003 18:28:55 CST, Adam Selene [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: A probably configured firewall will protect a machine against everything but it's user, and therein lies a problem you will likely never solve. The real problem is that we have an environment where the malware can figure

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-28 Thread Deepak Jain
On Tue, 28 Oct 2003 18:28:55 CST, Adam Selene [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: A probably configured firewall will protect a machine against everything but it's user, and therein lies a problem you will likely never solve. The real problem is that we have an environment where the malware can

[arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-27 Thread Andy Dills
I love this. ARIN publicly states, Whatchoo talkin about, Willis? (see announcement below) So, by extrapolation, if we've collectively used 20 /8s over the past 5 years, and we have 90 left, that's over 20 years of IPv4 growth we have left. Some would ask, What about increasing address

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-27 Thread Petri Helenius
Andy Dills wrote: Technologies like NAT and efforts to reclaim poorly assigned address space have a large negative pressure on the increase of IP utilization. As more and more appliances need IP addresses, people will realize more and more that the last thing they want is those applicances on

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-27 Thread Cliff Albert
On Mon, Oct 27, 2003 at 04:10:26PM -0500, Andy Dills wrote: Technologies like NAT and efforts to reclaim poorly assigned address space have a large negative pressure on the increase of IP utilization. As more and more appliances need IP addresses, people will realize more and more that the

Re: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-27 Thread william
Does anybody have statistics for assigned-but-not-announced space? I'd be willing to bet there will be more and more dead space over the years, and in fact quite a bit of increasing usage is just churn. I have these statistics at http://www.completewhois.com/statistics/ip_statistics.htm At

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-27 Thread Michel Py
Does anybody honestly think companies will commit the capex needed to implement IPv6? William Leibzon wrote: Not without additional benefits. I agree, and they're all gone now. To my deepest regrets, IPv6 has become nothing more than IPv4 with more bits (it's actually worse than IPv4 as of

RE: [arin-announce] IPv4 Address Space (fwd)

2003-10-27 Thread Deepak Jain
We need either applications that are working a lot better at ipv6 or we may yet have to see ipv4 space ran out before it becomes clear to everybody that ipv6 is a must. Besides, IPv4 will never run out; as pointed out to me recently, it will simply become more expensive as it becomes