[nysbirds-l] Nickerson Beach (Nassau County) - 3 July 2011 - Lesser Black-backed Gulls (high count), Gull-billed Terns

2011-07-07 Thread Andy Guthrie
Apologies for the delayed report.  I've read the recent reports from Bobby
Berlingeri and Sy Schiff about Lesser Black-backed Gulls at Nickerson Beach
with interest.

On Saturday, 3 July, Tom Burke, Gail Benson & I visited Nickerson Beach,
primarily to look at the nesting terns and Black Skimmers, and to see if we
could relocate the Gull-billed Tern that had been seen sporadically since
spring.

The most remarkable aspect of our visit, however, turned out to be a
congregation of LESSER BLACK-BACKED GULLS on the beach in between the two
tern nesting areas.  Tom Burke initially spotted an immature Lesser
Black-backed Gull in flight when most of the gulls and terns were spooked
into the air for some reason.  As we watched it, the gull circled and landed
back on the beach in a small group of gulls.  Looking through the flock, we
quickly realized that most of these were also Lesser Black-backed Gulls -
about a dozen!  After we looked through these for a minute or two the entire
group flew up and re-congregated into a larger group a slighter further east
on the beach.  When we looked over to this group we realized that there were
even more Lesser Black-backs in this group.  We moved over to a better
vantage point, and Tom and I carefully looked at each bird simultaneously to
confirm the final count - an astonishing FORTY-THREE (43) Lesser
Black-backed Gulls!  At this time the flock contained about 60 Great
Black-backed Gulls and about 10 Herring Gulls.  We categorized the birds
into three rough age groups - "first-summer" types (36); "second summer"
types, with more or less gray mantles, brownish wing coverts and primaries,
largely black bills (2); "third/fourth summer" types, with gray mantles and
wing coverts, largely white head and body plumage and mostly yellow bills,
primaries black but without white tips (5).  Some of this latter group
looked nearly like full adults but with some black on the bill and no white
primary tips.  As we were watching the flock, birds would pick up
individually and in small groups and fly off, mainly to the east.  When we
left the vicinity of the eastern tern nesting area there were only six
Lesser Black-backs remaining, and by around 9 a.m. all the gulls had left
the beach, probably due to increased beachgoer traffic.

I haven't done extensive research, but as far as we're aware this is the
highest single count recorded in New York, by a significant margin.  In
general, there seems to be more summering Lesser Black-backed Gulls along
the coast than usual.

Also of interest at Nickerson Beach was the presence of not one, but two
GULL-BILLED TERNS.  These were seen flying over and around the western tern
nesting enclosure, occasionally with both in the air together.  As we were
watching them, we saw some parasitic behavior, where a Gull-billed Tern
would dive down on a Common Tern returning to the colony with a fish, and
steal the fish away.  After successfully capturing the fish, the Gull-billed
Tern then flew down behind the higher set of dunes at inside the enclosure.
 We couldn't see what happened then, but it would be worth watching for any
nesting behavior or young Gull-billed Terns later in the season.  None of us
had seen this type of behavior from Gull-billed Tern before, although it is
mentioned in the online "Birds of North America" account for the species.

Cheers,
Andy Guthrie
Hamlin, NY

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[nysbirds-l] Nickerson Beach (Nassau County) - 3 July 2011 - Lesser Black-backed Gulls (high count), Gull-billed Terns

2011-07-07 Thread Andy Guthrie
Apologies for the delayed report.  I've read the recent reports from Bobby
Berlingeri and Sy Schiff about Lesser Black-backed Gulls at Nickerson Beach
with interest.

On Saturday, 3 July, Tom Burke, Gail Benson  I visited Nickerson Beach,
primarily to look at the nesting terns and Black Skimmers, and to see if we
could relocate the Gull-billed Tern that had been seen sporadically since
spring.

The most remarkable aspect of our visit, however, turned out to be a
congregation of LESSER BLACK-BACKED GULLS on the beach in between the two
tern nesting areas.  Tom Burke initially spotted an immature Lesser
Black-backed Gull in flight when most of the gulls and terns were spooked
into the air for some reason.  As we watched it, the gull circled and landed
back on the beach in a small group of gulls.  Looking through the flock, we
quickly realized that most of these were also Lesser Black-backed Gulls -
about a dozen!  After we looked through these for a minute or two the entire
group flew up and re-congregated into a larger group a slighter further east
on the beach.  When we looked over to this group we realized that there were
even more Lesser Black-backs in this group.  We moved over to a better
vantage point, and Tom and I carefully looked at each bird simultaneously to
confirm the final count - an astonishing FORTY-THREE (43) Lesser
Black-backed Gulls!  At this time the flock contained about 60 Great
Black-backed Gulls and about 10 Herring Gulls.  We categorized the birds
into three rough age groups - first-summer types (36); second summer
types, with more or less gray mantles, brownish wing coverts and primaries,
largely black bills (2); third/fourth summer types, with gray mantles and
wing coverts, largely white head and body plumage and mostly yellow bills,
primaries black but without white tips (5).  Some of this latter group
looked nearly like full adults but with some black on the bill and no white
primary tips.  As we were watching the flock, birds would pick up
individually and in small groups and fly off, mainly to the east.  When we
left the vicinity of the eastern tern nesting area there were only six
Lesser Black-backs remaining, and by around 9 a.m. all the gulls had left
the beach, probably due to increased beachgoer traffic.

I haven't done extensive research, but as far as we're aware this is the
highest single count recorded in New York, by a significant margin.  In
general, there seems to be more summering Lesser Black-backed Gulls along
the coast than usual.

Also of interest at Nickerson Beach was the presence of not one, but two
GULL-BILLED TERNS.  These were seen flying over and around the western tern
nesting enclosure, occasionally with both in the air together.  As we were
watching them, we saw some parasitic behavior, where a Gull-billed Tern
would dive down on a Common Tern returning to the colony with a fish, and
steal the fish away.  After successfully capturing the fish, the Gull-billed
Tern then flew down behind the higher set of dunes at inside the enclosure.
 We couldn't see what happened then, but it would be worth watching for any
nesting behavior or young Gull-billed Terns later in the season.  None of us
had seen this type of behavior from Gull-billed Tern before, although it is
mentioned in the online Birds of North America account for the species.

Cheers,
Andy Guthrie
Hamlin, NY

--

NYSbirds-L List Info:
http://www.NortheastBirding.com/NYSbirdsWELCOME
http://www.NortheastBirding.com/NYSbirdsRULES
http://www.NortheastBirding.com/NYSbirdsSubscribeConfigurationLeave.htm

ARCHIVES:
1) http://www.mail-archive.com/nysbirds-l@cornell.edu/maillist.html
2) http://www.surfbirds.com/birdingmail/Group/NYSBirds-L
3) http://birdingonthe.net/mailinglists/NYSB.html

Please submit your observations to eBird:
http://ebird.org/content/ebird/

--