Info about subscribing or unsubscribing from this list is at the bottom of this 
message.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

http://snipurl.com/gav1

War in Iraq violates international law
By TOM KREBSBACH, GUEST COLUMNIST
Seattle Post-Inteligencer

More than two grueling years have passed since U.S. and coalition forces
stormed into the sovereign nation of Iraq. Still there has been little
discussion in this country about the legal standing of the invasion.

Perhaps that is because most Americans are reluctant to admit this
inconvenient but certain fact: The United States/United Kingdom invasion
of Iraq in 2003 was a war of aggression, a crime against the peace as
defined by the Nuremberg Principles.

Various legal experts employed by the coalition governments will dispute
this. But their arguments are incredibly weak and are not taken seriously
by an overwhelming majority of scholars of international law in the world.
These independent legal scholars, such people as Sean Murphy of George
Washington University, Mary Ellen O'Connell of Ohio State University and
Philippe Sands of University College London, all hold that the invasion
was a blatant violation of international law.

There are only two cases in which a nation or group of nations can legally
undertake armed intervention against another nation: in self-defense
against an armed attack or if the United Nations Security Council
authorizes a coalition of nations to intervene militarily to maintain
peace and security in the world.

Contrary to what the Bush administration would like the world to believe,
the invasion of Iraq can be justified neither on the basis of self-defense
nor because it was sanctioned by the Security Council.

These are the facts that outline the legal status of the war:


The primary grievance against Iraq was the claim that it had weapons of
mass destruction and ongoing illicit weapons programs.


The U.N. weapons inspection team was invasively and thoroughly determining
whether such weapons or weapons programs existed in Iraq.


The U.N. Security Council was not willing to grant authority to invade
Iraq while the U.N. inspection team was handling the illicit weapons
problem peacefully.


President Bush launched the invasion of Iraq anyway, in contravention of
the U.N. Security Council and the U.N. Charter. Without Security Council
authorization, the invasion was illegal and must be classified as a war of
aggression.

Should Americans be concerned about international law? It is quite clear
that Bush has little regard for it. Yet, the United States was founded on
the basis of the rule of law. Article VI of the Constitution states that
treaties, which this country has signed and ratified, are the "supreme law
of the land."

The U.N. Charter is such a treaty, and it was created in large part
because of the efforts of this country following World War II. For this
country to so egregiously transgress the charter's prohibition on the use
of force is not only a violation of international law, it is a violation
of our Constitution and a repudiation of much of what this country stands
for.

A thoughtful person does not require the U.S. Constitution or the U.N.
Charter to understand the monstrosity of this invasion. Common sense and
decency should tell us that launching an unprovoked invasion of another
country, even one ruled by a man as nefarious as Saddam Hussein, is simply
mass murder. What of the tens of thousands of innocent Iraqis who have
died as a result of this military incursion? Did anyone ask them if they
were willing to sacrifice their lives in a risky attempt to install
democracy in their land?

Whether Americans realize it or not, the integrity of the United States
has been dealt a serious blow. This country can no longer be regarded as a
nation that stands upon the legal and moral high ground. There is little
doubt people of most countries now regard us as hypocrites.

In an effort to regain our lost integrity, it is time we hold accountable,
through impeachment and prosecution, the leaders who planned and launched
this disastrous and criminal war.


Tom Krebsbach of Brier is a Vietnam veteran.

_____________________________

Note: This message comes from the peace-justice-news e-mail mailing list of 
articles and commentaries about peace and social justice issues, activism, etc. 
 If you do not regularly receive mailings from this list or have received this 
message as a forward from someone else and would like to be added to the list, 
send a blank e-mail with the subject "subscribe" to [EMAIL PROTECTED] or you 
can visit:
http://lists.enabled.com/mailman/listinfo/peace-justice-news  Go to that same 
web address to view the list's archives or to unsubscribe.

E-mail accounts that become full, inactive or out of order for more than a few 
days will become disabled or deleted from this list.

FAIR USE NOTICE: In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, the 
information in this e-mail is distributed without profit to those who have 
expressed a prior interest in receiving it for research and educational 
purposes.  I am making such material available in an effort to advance 
understanding of environmental, political, human rights, economic, democracy, 
scientific, and social justice issues, etc. I believe this constitutes a 'fair 
use' of copyrighted material as provided for in the US Copyright Law.

Reply via email to