Millions to exhaust unemployment benefits in poor hiring climate
By Leigh Strope, Associated Press, 1/29/2004 09:56

WASHINGTON (AP) Nearly 2 million people are expected to exhaust their
state unemployment benefits in the first half of the year without
access to more government aid or a regular paycheck, according to a
study released Thursday.

The Center for Budget and Policy Priorities based its study on Labor
Department data of jobless workers who began receiving regular
unemployment benefits in the last half of 2003. It assumes the economy
will improve slightly in the coming months, making it modestly easier
to find a job.

''In no other January-June period on record have so many unemployed
workers exhausted their regular benefits without qualifying for
additional weeks of unemployment assistance,'' said the study by the
Washington-based advocacy group for poor and moderate-income people.

Congress has refused to approve another extension of federal
unemployment benefits for people who exhaust their state aid.

The economy is improving, and layoffs have eased. But jobs still are
hard to come by. Although the nation's unemployment rate fell to 5.7
percent in December, businesses added only 1,000 new jobs.

Republicans who control Congress say a third extension of the program
providing 13 weeks of emergency benefits isn't necessary with
unemployment declining.

But Democrats hope to force an about-face on the issue in an election
year. The economy has lost 2.3 million jobs since President Bush took
office in January 2001.

According to the study, about 375,000 people will use up their state
unemployment benefits this month without access to extra aid the
largest on record, even after adjusting for growth in the work force.
Most states provide about 26 weeks of benefits.

Another extension of the emergency benefits would cost the government
under $1 billion a month from the unemployment insurance trust fund,
which contains about $20 billion, the center said.

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