[PEN-L] A New Economy ?

2008-01-30 Thread Charles Brown
Paul Phillips Charles Brown wrote: By the way, the commodity produced by a teacher is labor power. CB Not necessarily. There is a huge adult education industry out there with teachers instructing in everything from foreign languages for tourists to music appreciation to craft welding all

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy ?

2008-01-29 Thread Charles Brown
Paul Phillips Charles Brown wrote: By the way, the commodity produced by a teacher is labor power. CB Not necessarily. There is a huge adult education industry out there with teachers instructing in everything from foreign languages for tourists to music appreciation to craft welding all

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-29 Thread Charles Brown
Leigh Meyers [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/28/2008 6:58 PM On Jan 28, 2008 3:44 PM, David B. Shemano [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Perhaps not relevant, but this reminds me of a law school exam on secured transactions which tests the student's understanding that a truck is inventory in the hands of the

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Simon Ward
Carrol decleared: Total mishmash So I'll shutup.

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Jim Devine
Shane Mage wrote: Marx makes it quite clear that the wages of socially necessary but unproductive labor are paid out of [the circulating portion of] constant capital. While to the individual capitalist they appear to be a deduction from surplus value, to the capitalist system as a whole they are

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Leigh Meyers
On Jan 28, 2008 2:08 AM, Simon Ward [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Carrol decleared: Total mishmash So I'll shutup. Ignore him... He'll go away.

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Charles Brown
guards and dealers definitely produce use-values; otherwise no-one would pay them. But, at least in Marxian political economy, they do not produce surplus-value. The guard simply preserves property rights, while the cashier transfers them. The worker who produces surplus-value -- who might be a

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Charles Brown
What is the Marxist take on this new economy? Do most of the service sector jobs fall in the category of unproductive labor? After all security guards and cashiers do not create any use value. (Blackjack dealers arguably do create use value though of a dubious kind.) -raghu. ^^^ CB: Most of the

[PEN-L] A New Economy ?

2008-01-28 Thread Charles Brown
By the way, the commodity produced by a teacher is labor power. CB ^^^ No -- only a _commodity_ can have exchange value, and there is a great deal of highly useful labor in any society which does not create any sort of commodity (product or service) and thus produces no exchange value. Teachers

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Charles Brown
No -- only a _commodity_ can have exchange value, and there is a great deal of highly useful labor in any society which does not create any sort of commodity (product or service) and thus produces no exchange value. Teachers produce workers but they do not produce a commodity, CB; Actually,

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy ?

2008-01-28 Thread Paul Phillips
Charles Brown wrote: By the way, the commodity produced by a teacher is labor power. CB Not necessarily. There is a huge adult education industry out there with teachers instructing in everything from foreign languages for tourists to music appreciation to craft welding all designed for the

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Simon Ward
: Monday, January 28, 2008 5:12 PM Subject: Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy? On Jan 28, 2008 2:08 AM, Simon Ward [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Carrol decleared: Total mishmash So I'll shutup. Ignore him... He'll go away.

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Carrol Cox
Charles Brown wrote: guards and dealers definitely produce use-values; otherwise no-one would pay them. But, at least in Marxian political economy, they do not produce surplus-value. The guard simply preserves property rights, while the cashier transfers them. The worker who produces

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Leigh Meyers
From Cooks and Liars, for Simon Ward: Don't feed the Trolls from Crooks and Liars by John Amato With the primaries upon us—there is no shortage of trolls. Atrios: I cannot make anyone stop responding to pointless or nuisance comments. You have to want to restrain yourself, because you

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Paul Phillips
raghu wrote: Wow this is a bit overwhelming. Jim, Louis, Thanks for the correction: I should have said surplus-value instead of use-value. re: security guards there is still a difference between a mall security guard who stops shop-lifters and a security guard who keeps trespassers out of a

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread David B. Shemano
Paul Philips writes: I think one of the problems that many have with the concept of productive/unproductive labour is that many workers are both at the same time and the productive/unproductive aspects of their labour can not be separated or quantified independently. Take for instance the

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-28 Thread Leigh Meyers
On Jan 28, 2008 3:44 PM, David B. Shemano [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Perhaps not relevant, but this reminds me of a law school exam on secured transactions which tests the student's understanding that a truck is inventory in the hands of the dealer, equipment in the hands of a business

[PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Louis Proyect
NY Times Magazine, January 27, 2008 The Way We Live Now Old-School Economics By CHRISTOPHER CALDWELL Why do presidential candidates touting their concern for the economy pose with factory workers rather than with ballet troupes? After all, the U.S. now has more choreographers (16,340) than

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread raghu
On Jan 27, 2008 6:28 AM, Louis Proyect [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Why do presidential candidates touting their concern for the economy pose with factory workers rather than with ballet troupes? After all, the U.S. now has more choreographers (16,340) than metal-casters (14,880), according to the

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Louis Proyect
What is the Marxist take on this new economy? Do most of the service sector jobs fall in the category of unproductive labor? After all security guards and cashiers do not create any use value. (Blackjack dealers arguably do create use value though of a dubious kind.) -raghu. Didn't you mean to

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Paul Phillips
But Louis, isn't that the point. Unproductive labour must be paid out of surplus value. As the ratio of unproductive to productive labour increases, the rate of exploitation of productive labour must increase, no? Paul Phillips Louis Proyect wrote: What is the Marxist take on this new

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Simon Ward
PROTECTED] To: PEN-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU Sent: Sunday, January 27, 2008 11:32 PM Subject: Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy? But Louis, isn't that the point. Unproductive labour must be paid out of surplus value. As the ratio of unproductive to productive labour increases, the rate of exploitation of productive

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Carrol Cox
Simon Ward wrote: productive capital is drained away and whatever capital is left is slowly but steadily transferred to unproductive conditions - ever more luxurious housing for example or golf courses. This is wrong; these are luxury commodities and the production of them generates surplus

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Simon Ward
of capital? Simon - Original Message - From: Carrol Cox [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: PEN-L@SUS.CSUCHICO.EDU Sent: Monday, January 28, 2008 12:18 AM Subject: Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy? Simon Ward wrote: productive capital is drained away and whatever capital is left is slowly but steadily transferred

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Jim Devine
raghu: What is the Marxist take on this new economy? Do most of the service sector jobs fall in the category of unproductive labor? After all security guards and cashiers do not create any use value. (Blackjack dealers arguably do create use value though of a dubious kind.) -raghu. Louis

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Michael Perelman
The distinction between productive and unproductive has many meanings -- Even Marx was not entirely consistent. A golf course or a meth lab can be productive in the sense of producing surplus value. On a different level of abstraction, an economy devoted exclusively to catering to the

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Carrol Cox
12:18 AM Subject: Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy? Simon Ward wrote: productive capital is drained away and whatever capital is left is slowly but steadily transferred to unproductive conditions - ever more luxurious housing for example or golf courses. This is wrong; these are luxury

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Jim Devine
[sent earlier by mistake, in incomplete form.] raghu: What is the Marxist take on this new economy? Do most of the service sector jobs fall in the category of unproductive labor? After all security guards and cashiers do not create any use value. (Blackjack dealers arguably do create use value

Re: [PEN-L] A New Economy?

2008-01-27 Thread Shane Mage
On Jan 27, 2008, at 6:32 PM, Paul Phillips wrote: But Louis, isn't that the point. Unproductive labour must be paid out of surplus value. As the ratio of unproductive to productive labour increases, the rate of exploitation of productive labour must increase, no? Not in the least. Marx

[PEN-L] the new economy

2006-10-12 Thread Dan Scanlan
AP via CNN - Oct 12, 2006 http://edition.cnn.com/2006/LAW/10/12/robber.retirement.ap/index.html Jobless man asks judge for jail time COLUMBUS, Ohio (AP) -- A man who couldn't find steady work came up with a plan to make it through the next few years until he could collect Social Security: He