[Repeater-Builder] Re: Wouxun Radio

2010-08-31 Thread Al Wolfe
Come on guys. Is it really necessary to quote the whole Digest when replying to a thread? Ever heard of snip? This morning, digest #7424 was 183kb, 139 pages long! Jeesh!!! Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Jesus Nuts

2010-08-20 Thread Al Wolfe
Inside every commercial broadcast transmitter is the Jesus Stick that is used to ground out everything before sticking your hand in the transmitter. Al, K9SI [SNIP} They were also called Jesus nuts by my coworkers, probably named in a spontaneously outburst by some guy who was about to

[Repeater-Builder] Re: CTCSS Encoder/Decoder

2010-05-06 Thread Al Wolfe
Ah, yes, the (in)famous 567. It could be quite good at what it was designed to do. The datasheets and application documentation were actually very helpful. Being TTL compatible they stressed the power supply with current spikes so a bunch of caps were needed on the supply buss near the chip.

[Repeater-Builder] Re: how far

2010-04-25 Thread Al Wolfe
Sounds like George might be living in a microwave oven. Maybe time to do an RF exposure test? Al, K9SI Re: how far Posted by: George gueorg...@yahoo.com gueorgui2 Date: Sat Apr 24, 2010 5:45 pm ((PDT)) ok the antenna is from cell site 14dbm 4-element in a plastic housing, the

[Repeater-Builder] Re: if you have a commercial license..........

2010-03-31 Thread Al Wolfe
Got my First Phone in 1973. It has generated several employment opportunities for me. However, having an Amateur license has opened even more opportunities. Got out of the Air Force in 1974 and went looking for a job in broadcast radio. One local station was looking for an engineer.

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Manual for HAL ID-1000?

2010-02-28 Thread Al Wolfe
HAL's number is 217-367-7373. Great folks to deal with. Al, K9SI

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Digest Number 7130

2010-02-27 Thread Al Wolfe
John, You will save yourself a lot of grief by using real transformer isolation at each end in addition to balanced lines. The $12 dollar ones at RS will work fine for communication audio frequencies. If you want to go first class find some WE111 repeat coils. For wire CAT 5 will work

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Ground plane yada yada

2010-02-25 Thread Al Wolfe
One could point out that placing a small inductance to ground in series with the ungrounded radiator and feeding the junction of the two is quite similar to tapping up the grounded radiating element to attain a match. Practically speaking, people have been using 1/4 wave whips on vehicles and

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Ground plane yada yada

2010-02-24 Thread Al Wolfe
a series transmission line with a shunt reactance can get a impedance match to a 50 Ohm system. I would be happy to submit a Smith Chart with the appropriate series transmission line and location of the shunt stub illustrated. a. snip Al Wolfe k...@... wrote: The straight skinny about the beta

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Ground plane yada yada

2010-02-22 Thread Al Wolfe
The straight skinny about the beta or hairpin match can be found in a QST article, April 1962, by Gooch and Gardiner. It explains how this matching scheme works. The driven element is shortened making it capacitive. Then the inductive reactance of the hairpin or beta section re-resonates

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Cable lengths again

2010-02-05 Thread Al Wolfe
Al Wolfe wrote: Have a Phelps Dodge 526 UHF duplexer that's missing the cables from the tee to the cans. Google came up with one vague reference where someone thought these cables were 12 inches long. Is there a chart or formula somewhere to determine their proper length? Thanks, Al

[Repeater-Builder] Cable lengths again

2010-02-04 Thread Al Wolfe
Have a Phelps Dodge 526 UHF duplexer that's missing the cables from the tee to the cans. Google came up with one vague reference where someone thought these cables were 12 inches long. Is there a chart or formula somewhere to determine their proper length? Thanks, Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] Re: PC for controller

2010-01-17 Thread Al Wolfe
Thanks, Doug, Skip, and all, for a bunch of ideas about using a PC for a controller. Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] PC for controller

2010-01-16 Thread Al Wolfe
The other day some of us were discussing replacing the controller in one of our local repeaters. It is presently an NRHC-4. While throwing ideas around someone suggested why not just use an old PC and sound card. Then we could add bells and whistles as needed. This got us to thinking that

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Pager Interference.........

2009-10-29 Thread Al Wolfe
Have seen this several times where a transmitter went spurious. The worst have been Johnsons. It's often temperature related, at least the frequency of the spur. A spectrum analyzer and a directional antenna are your best tools. A portable scanner is also very handy. In one case we tracked

[Repeater-Builder] Re: kendecom repeaters.....

2009-10-22 Thread Al Wolfe
The repeater there in Fairfax, Va on 224.100 has the best audio of any repeater I ever heard. It is a Kendecom. I dare anyone to tell me that they can tell the difference between the INPUT audio and the OUTPUT audio. Very natural, unprocessed, and a pleasure to listen to. - Mike Then the

[Repeater-Builder] Re: F M Schematic Digest, a collection of Motorola schematics.

2009-09-27 Thread Al Wolfe
Ah, yes, the famous Red Book. I wore out my first copy back in the late 60's - early 70's. It was the only Motorola information I had to go on for many years but quite adequate for ham conversions and a general understanding of what it took to get these radios working. A classic. Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] Re: OT: Tape

2009-09-11 Thread Al Wolfe
Jeff, My dad was a part-time electrician and used friction tape a lot. I watched him many times twist #14 or 1#12 wires together about an inch, then solder them with a big soldering iron he had heated with a blow torch. Then when joint cooled he would wrap it with a rubber tape that was

[Repeater-Builder] Re: ATSC pilot frequencies for Sig.Gen. alignment

2009-09-08 Thread Al Wolfe
Pity that the guy selling all this stuff is in China. I think I'll pass. Al, k9si Re: ATSC pilot frequencies for sig. gen. alignment Posted by: wb6ymh freebsd...@hotmail.com wb6ymh Date: Tue Sep 8, 2009 6:56 am ((PDT)) --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, wb6ymh

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Diversity FM reception

2009-08-26 Thread Al Wolfe
Back in the late 60's or early 70's we tried this on one of the stations I was involved with. CP can work with separate antennas but only if the vertical and horizontal elements are in the same vertical axis and fed in quadrature or 90 degrees out of phase. And the SWR needed to be

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Squelch action on 10 m FM

2009-08-23 Thread Al Wolfe
Won't happen with a properly set up system. Think and squelch. Since there are only four repeater pairs on ten shared with everyone, shame on anyone for using carrier squelch there. Because CTCSS falses on the random noise. Been there, done that, gave away the t-shirt. Al, k9si

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Getting mice out of a repeater sight

2009-07-30 Thread Al Wolfe
Originally Decon was just a mixture of corn meal and portland cement, hardly dangerous poisons. The principle was that rats and mice cannot regurgitate what they have eaten. Then the cement would harden and the rodent would starve. Somewhere along the line Warifin, a blood

[Repeater-Builder] Re: crimping vs soldering types of coax connectors

2009-07-23 Thread Al Wolfe
This is more of a FWIW comment. When I was in the USAF back in the 1960's we were not allowed to solder any wire splices in airplanes but rather, used gas-tight crimp connections for the job. The logic was that when stranded wire was soldered the solder would wick up to a point in the wire

[Repeater-Builder] Re: desense question

2009-05-04 Thread Al Wolfe
The amp is a UHF PA off a mobile rig, and I needed about 50 feet of RG58U to attenuate the signal from the repeater into the amp module. Not good, probably better to bypass (not use) the 15 watt amplifier and drive the external amp direct from the exciter. Not a thing wrong with using a

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Fujitsu Link Radio use

2009-02-18 Thread Al Wolfe
A friend of mine ran into the same issue with some UHF Fujitsus. Couldn't get them below 450.000. He wound up changing the master reference crystal. However, the results were not particularly useful as the channel spacing was no longer exactly 5 kHz anymore and the five meg offset was

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Astron P/S question

2008-12-23 Thread Al Wolfe
One trick we have used many times is to replace the fuse with a light bulb for testing the trigger point of the over-voltage crowbar. Or put the light bulb in series with the SCR's anode. Cheaper than a bunch of fuses and easier on the power supply. Automotive bulbs or even headlamps can be

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Shutting Down Battery Back up

2008-10-22 Thread Al Wolfe
value so that when the circuit cuts out with the transmitter active, it won't turn back on when the battery voltage recovers. Of course, this could be tailored to taste. Scott Scott Zimmerman Amateur Radio Call N3XCC 474 Barnett Rd Boswell, PA 15531 - Original Message - From: Al

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Shutting Down Battery Back up

2008-10-21 Thread Al Wolfe
Don, Low battery voltage shut-down can be done quite simply using three or four parts: a normally open contact relay, a resistor, and a cap. The battery goes to one side of the N. O. contact and the load (repeater?), power supply, and relay coil to the other N. O. contact. The other side of

[Repeater-Builder] Re: We all Love Super 33+ ....

2008-08-23 Thread Al Wolfe
Most of the advice given here about taping antenna connections and the techniques has been right on. However, I've been using Scotch 88 for sealing connectors since about 1970 as it is twice as thick as 33+. Supposedly the same material, just thicker. I was also taught to spray the

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Dual battery system

2008-08-01 Thread Al Wolfe
Ian, A pair of big schotky(sp) diodes works very well for what you are trying to do with very little voltage drop. Or just get a battery isolator at the nearest RV place. But then I don't know how many RV places there are in Biloela. The negative side of the batteries are tied together

[Repeater-Builder] Re: antenna mounting hardware

2008-07-12 Thread Al Wolfe
Ron, I've often used All-Thread for U bolts and V bolts, you know, the continuously threaded rod often found at the local hardware store. The all-thread is easily wrapped around a piece of pipe or angle by putting one end into a vise and inserting the other end part way into a short section

[Repeater-Builder] Re: WANTED: Circulator / Isolator for 146 MHz

2008-07-09 Thread Al Wolfe
Royce, I have found a few hi-band circulators on ebay. Most there are for microwave but once in a while the lower frequencies ones show up. I've also found some at hamfests. Picked up one at Dayton this year for 440. Some are fairly broad banded and some are very narrow. Some have

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Simulating a weather alert

2008-05-29 Thread Al Wolfe
Probably any broadcast engineer could make a CD recording of the duck farts from the EAS machines at every broadcast facility in the country. This played into a signal generator should simulate NWS tests nicely. Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Adding Control Receiver without Seperate Antenna

2008-05-12 Thread Al Wolfe
John, Ebay is your friend here. Look for Mini Circuits there and you will find dozens of suitable units. I've gotten several two-way splitters there. Typical and theoretical loss is 3 db, not usually a problem following a preamp. The TV type splitters do work as well but can be a bear

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Dip It and Scotch Kote

2008-05-04 Thread Al Wolfe
Skipp, I'm very surprised at your experience with clear Krylon. I have been using it quite successfully since 1964 in many hundreds of commercial as well as amateur antenna projects. It's been S. O. P. to hose down all connections and hardware with it after antenna structure and electrical

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Need time delay circuit

2008-04-20 Thread Al Wolfe
Tom, Probably the simplest circuit would be to find an old Amperite time delay N.O. relay and put it in series with the PTT line. Also, any industrial electrician could find you a plug-in time-delay relay. Check Grainger or Mouser for time delay relays. The simplest would be to find

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Mot Micor T74RT3000AA

2008-04-05 Thread Al Wolfe
Actually, the UHF (450 to 470) mobile Micor usually uses an IF of 11.7 Mhz. or 11.8 where multiple receivers are used. A 11.7 Mhz. oscillator is mixed with the receiver injection frequency for transmitting simplex and a 16.7 Mhz. oscillator for the most common 5 Mhz. offset. The 405 to 420

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 24 vdc to 12 vdc

2008-03-29 Thread Al Wolfe
to know. 73, ron, n9ee/r From: Al Wolfe [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: 2008/03/24 Mon PM 04:36:54 CDT To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 24 vdc to 12 vdc This is a very common issue in aircraft. The most obvious question is does your jeep use 2 each 12 volt batteries

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 24 vdc to 12 vdc

2008-03-24 Thread Al Wolfe
This is a very common issue in aircraft. The most obvious question is does your jeep use 2 each 12 volt batteries? If so, simply connect your radio across one of 'em. This is done all the time but is a very, very bad idea. Ever hear of Kirchhoff's law? Check it out. It's a very quick way to ruin

[Repeater-Builder] Re: LMR-400 Coax use........

2007-12-30 Thread Al Wolfe
Rob, Never use LMR-400 in a repeater system where you transmit through it. It would be OK to use in your receiver to duplexer jumper but not for the transmitter to duplexer jumper. Supposedly, the dissimilar metals of the foil and braided shield can create broadband micro-arcs when

[Repeater-Builder] Re: ten meter desense help

2007-12-22 Thread Al Wolfe
Keith, Some of the local guys here had a similar problem and setup as you on ten meters. It turned out that the transmitter, even though several miles away, was saturating the extender (noise blanker). Turning off the extender on the receiver solved the desense problem. These were not

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Receiver overload

2007-11-22 Thread Al Wolfe
David, I suspect that the issue is 104.9 mhz energy coming down the outside of the feedline and into your receiver. As others have mentioned the maxtrac has a lot of plastic. A shielded box with no unbypassed wires going in and out may help. Ferrites on the feedline or a coil in the

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Site noise

2007-11-22 Thread Al Wolfe
Sorry, no. A shorted 1/2 wave stub at your frequency connected to a tee would be a dead short at your frequency. A 1/4 wave shorted stub at your frequency may work very well. Al, K9SI A better option in your situation might be a shorted 1/2-wave stub at your receive frequency. Using good

[Repeater-Builder] Re: TPL amplifier - aka repeater operation at the 250 watt power lev

2007-10-19 Thread Al Wolfe
Having a very high-level flamethrower repeater around is not only a great communications resource... if the hardware operates well it's also impressive on your technical resume and a lot of fun to operate. So in other words, it's just an ego trip. These repeaters are commonly known as

[Repeater-Builder] Re: AC Line Conditioner, etc.

2007-09-30 Thread Al Wolfe
Skip, You bring up a very valid point. I only know of two IBOC listeners in the area. The local PBS station is trying to hype it so that may generate some interest, at least for their classical music station. They hope to go IBOC soon. Yes, keep those cards and letters coming in. How about

[Repeater-Builder] Re: AC Line Conditioner

2007-09-29 Thread Al Wolfe
Eric, What a coincidence! I too was Chief Engineer at WLRW which is actually in Champaign, IL from 1974-81, 1986-92, and consultant from 1992 to present. Thanks to your and Lee Hickok's (SK last Fall) efforts we have had very few power issues. Of course it did take thirty years to get the

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Quantar and PL

2007-09-27 Thread Al Wolfe
Thanks, guys, for all the ideas. I really don't like the idea of ripping into a virginal Quantar because some users' radios aren't transmitting enough PL tone. As for the VX6's they are not running in the narrow band mode, at least on the ones that have been checked. Although we

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Quantar and PL

2007-09-26 Thread Al Wolfe
. Does the Quantar work with other radio brands/models? Maybe it doesn't like raspy tones. 73, Eric Lemmon WB6FLY -Original Message- From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Al Wolfe Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2007 9:24 PM To: Repeater

[Repeater-Builder] Quantar and PL

2007-09-25 Thread Al Wolfe
We recently replaced an aging UHF machine with a Quantar for a local ham repeater. Now it seems that some users are not able to key up the system. Turns out their radios (all VX6's) have fairly low tone deviation. Tests on the Quantar show that it needs at least 300 htz to key it. This

[Repeater-Builder] Re: subaudibe tones..

2007-09-04 Thread Al Wolfe
It seems Ron, N9EE, is quite proud of the fact that his repeater doesn't use tone squelch. Ron, you are most fortunate to be able to do that. For the rest of us lets get real. From my modest station I can normally hear five or six repeaters on 146.76. Using tone I can work any one of them

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Rohn 25g Tower

2007-07-30 Thread Al Wolfe
Normally, putting ANY concrete under a properly house bracketed tower is a mistake. There used to be a Rohn letter out about it. Had to do with two immovable objects, that is, the house and the concrete base and the motion of the tower between them. Towers do flex in the wind and change

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Hamtronics

2007-07-13 Thread Al Wolfe
Interesting report on Newsline this week. (Report 1560, July 6, 2007) Seems the local oscillator of a Hamtronics R901 receiver in Bakersfield, CA was putting out enough 406 Mhz energy to be a problem for NOAA's rescue satellite system on that frequency range. Might be something to

[Repeater-Builder] Re: ctcss and dcs at the same time?

2007-07-02 Thread Al Wolfe
Rusty, A lot of us only transmit PL tone during COR. There is little reason to send tone during ID's or the tail. For situations like Echolink, etc. it is the only way to go. Just gate the ctcss tone with R-COR. Problem solved. Al, K9SI Maybe as a side question, can you run two CTCSS

[Repeater-Builder] VoCom UHF amp

2007-04-24 Thread Al Wolfe
Group, I recently aquired a VoCom UHF amplifier, model UVC100-18R, with some other stuff. It is presently tuned to 464 mHz, at least according to its nameplate and its former usage. Can it be easily tuned to 444 mHz? Is tech data available somewhere? It seems that VoCom was

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Spectrum Communications

2007-04-24 Thread Al Wolfe
Re: Spectrum Communications Posted by: Joel Nadler [EMAIL PROTECTED] nn6j Date: Tue Apr 24, 2007 11:53 am ((PDT)) skipp, thanks for the idea. Do you have any suggestions as to which compay to order a receiver from. Our repeater is near other repeaters and we don't want any rf

[Repeater-Builder] Mototrbo

2007-04-24 Thread Al Wolfe
Not trying to be a spoil-sport, but since Mototrbo isn't a documented public protocol doesn't it fall under the encrypted transmission rules, and wouldn't be allowed in the Amateur bands? Actually, Mototrbo is based on a European digital standard using TDMA. Motorola is selling it here.

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Digital repeater allocations, was Service Monitors with D-Star

2007-04-23 Thread Al Wolfe
Re: Service Monitors with D-Star Posted by: Nate Duehr [EMAIL PROTECTED] wy0x Date: Mon Apr 23, 2007 1:24 pm ((PDT)) On 4/23/07, Shanon Herron [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: There are several Death Star repeaters popping up in Michigan. The P25 repeaters have been around much

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Preamp and attenuator

2007-03-22 Thread Al Wolfe
Guess I'm just lucky. I have used and use ARR preamps in all sorts of situations with cavities and without, with many random pieces of feedline and cabling, on bands from 29 to 470 mhz. and have never had an oscillation problem. They have been very stable in my experience. (Of course, I never

[Repeater-Builder] Re: RF Sampler

2007-03-15 Thread Al Wolfe
Don, I have been using UHF and N tees with the center conductor on one side of the tee removed as RF sample ports for more than forty years. Also make great way to inject RF into a system for receiver tests with the antenna and other hardware in place. Cheap enough to leave in line for

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower to antenna spacing

2007-03-05 Thread Al Wolfe
Tim, An old rule of thumb is that you get as many lobes in the pattern as the number of 1/4 wavelegths from the tower. This was reflected in the antenna literature in the old PD cataloges. At 1/4 wave spacing you get one fat main lobe away from the tower. At 1/2 wave spacing you get a

[Repeater-Builder] Re OT- Activity Level On Ham Repeaters Way Down In My Area

2007-02-22 Thread Al Wolfe
Tony, et al. 1) Yes 2) I believe one of the main causes it that there are just too many repeaters! This causes fragmentation of the users. Case in point: Here in Champaign County, IL, there are presently three UHF machines and two VHF machines. There have been at least three other two

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Poping noise

2007-02-20 Thread Al Wolfe
Yes, the Vatican does have a lot of influence around the world. Sorry, couldn't resist. 73, Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] Re: coordination question for the seasoned owners

2007-01-23 Thread Al Wolfe
Re: coordination question for the seasoned owners Posted by: Coy Hilton [EMAIL PROTECTED] ac0y8 Date: Tue Jan 23, 2007 2:57 am ((PST)) Contrary to some beliefs, putting CTCSS on a repeater DOES NOT MAKE IT A CLOSED mschine! Group, As Coy said, CTCSS does not make a repeater

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Power Suplies going up in smoke...

2007-01-17 Thread Al Wolfe
A long time ago I happened to find a crowbar bar made by Lambda at the local TRW swap meet. I added it to a supply without built-in OVP to add said protection to the equipment. I wonder if similar devices are commonly available somewhere? That a fuse on the output of an SEC-1223 I think

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Super Stationmaster Disassembly

2007-01-13 Thread Al Wolfe
. Super Sataionmaster Disassembly Posted by: Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED] spassmo Date: Fri Jan 12, 2007 3:35 pm ((PST)) Anyone have info on the proper way to disassemble a VHF Super Stationmaster antenna (PD220?) This one has 3 flat-head allen screws in the aluminum base section about an

[Repeater-Builder] Re: tripp lite pr-25

2006-12-15 Thread Al Wolfe
Ian, If the PR-25 is anything like the PR-40 then it uses the ubiquitous 723 regulator circuit that has been around for 30 years. Most of the highly touted Astrons use the 723 circuit so an Astron circuit might be a good place to start. Data sheets for the 723 are available on the web.

[Repeater-Builder] Re: OT: 155.910 interferes with Ham......

2006-05-03 Thread Al Wolfe
From: Mathew Quaife [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Wed May 3, 2006 8:19am(PDT) Subject: Re: OT: 155.190 intereferes with Ham Radio Frequencies You are right Gary, the last thing I want to do is get a police cheif upset with the ham community, especially if it caused by something other

[Repeater-Builder] Re: telco and ctcss tones

2006-04-24 Thread Al Wolfe
From: Dave VanHorn [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Mon Apr 24, 2006 8:56pm(PDT) Subject: Re: telco and ctcss tones --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, DCFluX [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Here is an age old question that has yet to be answered satisfactorly. What are the CTCSS frequencies

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Digest Number 3698

2006-04-01 Thread Al Wolfe
Date: Sat, 01 Apr 2006 01:30:03 - From: n9lv [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Need Plan info on handheld coverage in Business Band for 60 miles or so We have four stores that is spread over nearly a 60 mile radius. The first store is about 40 air miles from my store, and then from my

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 6mtr duplexer

2006-03-18 Thread Al Wolfe
it is to make. 73, Dick W1NMZ - Original Message - From: Al Wolfe To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Sent: 16 March, 2006 05:31 Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 6mtr duplexer Most of the discussion I've seen for the 6 meter Heliax duplexer has been centered around using 1 5/8 Heliax

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 6mtr duplexer

2006-03-16 Thread Al Wolfe
Most of the discussion I've seen for the 6 meter Heliax duplexer has been centered around using 1 5/8 Heliax. Has anyone used 3 1/8 stuff? Would there be any advantage to using the larger size? I have some available. Has anyone used the foam 1 5/8 instead of air line for a duplexer?

[Repeater-Builder] Re: lightning arresters

2006-03-02 Thread Al Wolfe
Date: Thu, 02 Mar 2006 14:51:03 - From: Stephen Rice [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: lightning arrestors Hi all, I had a question that I believe some of you can answer! I have a repeater with an antenna only about 20 feet off the ground here in Florida and am now looking for a budget

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Comet GP-9

2006-02-05 Thread Al Wolfe
Date: Sun, 05 Feb 2006 20:39:33 - From: Dave VanHorn [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Comet GP-9 Question: I see that the top section is INSULATED from the rest of the antenna. No mistake, no defect, it's built that way. How then does that top section actually work? Looks like a 1/4 wave

[Repeater-Builder] Re: RFS 6MC450S DIPLEXER

2006-01-27 Thread Al Wolfe
Perhaps we should note that Ian is talking about a radio service in Australia. I doubt that discussions about standard repeater splits in the US are particularly useful to him. Al, K9SI - Original Message - From: Ian [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Intermod program

2005-12-29 Thread Al Wolfe
Chuck, There is an old DOS program, rfs.exe, from rfspec.com that works OK. Old and clunky but it's free. 73, Al, K9SI Date: Thu, 29 Dec 2005 09:08:43 -0500 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Intermod program I'm looking for a decent intermod program. I'm aware of

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower installs

2005-12-28 Thread Al Wolfe
snip you may consider drilling a 1/8 inch hole aprox 1/2 inch above earth level. Bad idea. While it is true that water will condense inside the tower, the right way handle it is to install the tower so that water can drain out the bottom by extending the pipe or base section far enough

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower Installation

2005-12-28 Thread Al Wolfe
Date: Wed, 28 Dec 2005 16:05:30 -0500 From: Mark A. Holman [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Re: Tower Installation Say AL W. I have a Q. what is the wind survival speed on a house bracket ? just curious? most installs up here in MI. are cement our wind avgs. are 75 mph. non-straight line

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower Installation

2005-12-27 Thread Al Wolfe
Doug, For what you plan to do there is no reason at all to use concrete. Back in the Sixties I helped install dozens of thirty and forty foot Rohn towers for TV receivers and never used the first bag of cement when using a house bracket. Many of these towers are still in use today.

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower top preamp

2005-12-19 Thread Al Wolfe
Thanks to all who commented. Sounds like the tower top UHF preamp project will go on hold. I have about 480 feet of 7/8 line and it would be nice to overcome the loss but don't think it's in the budget for a while. Merry Christmas, Al, K9SI Yahoo! Groups Links * To visit your

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Digest Number 3504

2005-12-19 Thread Al Wolfe
Vincent, Take everyone's advice about preselectors and preamps with appropriate gain. Then go to ebay and look for Mini-Circuits there. You will find probably dozens of suitable devices, with 2 to 24 or more ports. Many tend to use SMA connectors which are excellent but not everyone can

[Repeater-Builder] Re: UHF Preamplifier

2005-12-18 Thread Al Wolfe
Speaking of UHF preamps, does anyone have any experience/recommendations for tower mounted preamps? I have a receiving only site at 425 feet AGL, DB420 antenna, 7/8 line, that feeds five receivers at present. Tried an ARR on the ground before the splitter but it seemed to overload from UHF

[Repeater-Builder] Re: trying to build my first repeater

2005-11-27 Thread Al Wolfe
I think we've been had. This is obviously a joke isn't it? 73, Al, K9SI Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2005 01:10:07 - From: us_communications1 [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: trying to build my first repeater the fact that they are mobiles and the design of the power supply make little

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Tower Side Mount Vehicle Antennas

2005-11-15 Thread Al Wolfe
Jim, As a general rule, you will get as many lobes in the antenna's pattern as you have numbers of 1/4 waves spacing from the tower. That is, at one 1/4 wave spacing you get one major lobe away from the tower, two 1/4 wave spacing (1/2 wave) gives two mojor lobes roughly perpendicular to

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Fan Relay

2005-11-07 Thread Al Wolfe
Don, I am using a thermostat that I believe was for an attic fan in an earlier life to control a fan in a repeater. It plugs into 120 VAC and is mounted on the power amp heatsink. The fan only runs when the heatsink gets warm and is needed. This may be overkill for your application.

[Repeater-Builder] Re: shield thid foreign broadcast ??

2005-08-05 Thread Al Wolfe
Anthony, You may have to put your receiver in a shielded box and bypass all the lines going in and out. I had to do this with a UHF station receiver that picked up cell phone transmitters several miles away, even with no antenna on the receiver. Drove me nuts for a while. Al, K9SI

[Repeater-Builder] Re: receiver combining (Was Digest Number 3263)

2005-08-04 Thread Al Wolfe
At 8/3/2005 06:14 AM, you wrote: Bruce, One common method of combining two receivers is to use a coax tee at the antenna feedline and 1/4 wave pieces of 75 ohm coax from the tee to each receiver. This can be expanded to four receivers using six pieces of 75 ohm coax, but probably isn't

[Repeater-Builder] Re: receiver combining

2005-08-04 Thread Al Wolfe
Bruce, I don't think you will be happy with an amplified splitter from Radio Shack. Your concept is valid but the RS amp will probably have much too high a noise figure to be useful for off the air use in repeater service. I would be leary of any Radio Shack device hooked to an outside

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Digest Number 3263

2005-08-03 Thread Al Wolfe
Bruce, One common method of combining two receivers is to use a coax tee at the antenna feedline and 1/4 wave pieces of 75 ohm coax from the tee to each receiver. This can be expanded to four receivers using six pieces of 75 ohm coax, but probably isn't worth the effort. If the received

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Mobile repeaters

2005-07-28 Thread Al Wolfe
Nick, Many states/regions have an SNP, or test pair, or nonprotected pair of UHF frequencies for conceptual studies, experimenting, etc. If your area has such a pair then that would be a natural for your mobile repeater. That being said, please pay attention to the advice already given

[Repeater-Builder] Re: motorola moxys

2005-07-18 Thread Al Wolfe
As others have mentioned, the Moxy was the bottom of the barrel Motorola radio. They came out about thirty years ago to compete with the rice boxes that were showing up in commercial service. They may be OK for playing garage repeater or maybe even some linking, but I don't think I

[Repeater-Builder] Re: NC man charged...

2005-07-14 Thread Al Wolfe
From a digest reader, Thank you, thank you. 73, Al, K9SI [ 7k of repeat-repeat-repeat snipped: hope y'all don't mind ] Yahoo! Groups Links * To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Repeater-Builder/ * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 6 M gain antenna

2005-07-06 Thread Al Wolfe
Walter, See if you can find a local two-way shop with an old low band antenna laying around. I found a two bay, 43 mhz unit for free. The 30 to 50 mhz band is being abandoned by many users for cell phones and 800 mhz stuff. Often the shops can't give away the equipment and have to pay to

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Water Tower Humidity

2005-06-20 Thread Al Wolfe
Don't make this project a bigger deal than it needs to be. As long as the repeater is a few degrees above the ambient temperature (even assuming 100 % humidity at ambient) then it will be OK. The standby power the repeater uses will probably be enough to maintain this temperature

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Water Tower Humidity

2005-06-17 Thread Al Wolfe
Chris, The best thing you can do is make sure the temperature inside the repeater stays higher than outside the repeater. This will lower the relative humidity inside the repeater. In a similar situation I just ran a 60 watt lightbulb in the bottom of the repeater. You may want to seal most

[Repeater-Builder] Re: WEATHER RELATED STATIC

2005-06-11 Thread Al Wolfe
OK, here's the deal about tornado detectors. This info circulated in the ESDA wx spotting comunity back in the late 60's. Don't know where it actually started. Turn TV set to unused mid channel (5, 6. etc.) Set contrast to max. Back off on brightness until raster (picture) just

[Repeater-Builder] Motorola APCOR

2005-05-22 Thread Al Wolfe
Hi, all, One of the few Dayton acquisitions this years was a Motorola APCOR unit. Apparently it was designed for medical/EMT use and is supposed to be able to do full duplex. Does anyone have any technical info on this unit they would care to share? It looks like it might make a decent

[Repeater-Builder] Re: Motorola phone patch model L1159A

2005-05-17 Thread Al Wolfe
I have a L1158A patch, also made by IAI, and no info on it. It has two modular phone cords coming out of it as well as a cord marked radio. It was once hooked to a low-band Micor base station. There is also a wall-wart attached. If anyone comes up with any info I'd like to know as well. 73

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 6dB - 10W attenuator

2005-05-10 Thread Al Wolfe
Mark, I don't know why you discount the idea of using a length of coax as an attenuator. I have used coax many times for this exact application. For the power level you mentioned you can wrap up a length of RG58 (or one of the double shielded varieties) into a managable coil. Darn sight

[Repeater-Builder] Re: simulcast transmitters

2005-05-05 Thread Al Wolfe
Back in the 1970's several of the European broadcasters experimented with simulcasting with multiple transmitters on the same frequency. It seems to me that they settled on 50 htz for an offset (carrier frequency difference) between adjacent transmitters. This is low enough to not be a

[Repeater-Builder] Re: TPL (Transistor Progress Line)

2005-04-26 Thread Al Wolfe
I have two Measurements signal generators that if you talk into them it modulates the signal. Have actually had QSO's on two meters using this technique. Figured it must be a feature. Can be a challenge, though, aligning a receiver with the volume tuned up very high. 73, Al, K9SI

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