Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Ulrich Bangert
von Didier Juges Gesendet: Montag, 23. Oktober 2006 06:03 An: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement Betreff: Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation? Bruce, Thanks for the reminder. That was my intention. I was planning to use a 74HC74, and whatever dividers I

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Tom Van Baak
Didier, I've been out of town and I see a flurry of postings to your original query about Allan deviation. It sounds like your goal is to measure the stability of various oscillators that you have lying around? First, your 5370 or any other TIC (Time Interval Counter) will be adequate for this.

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Tom Van Baak wrote: Didier, I've been out of town and I see a flurry of postings to your original query about Allan deviation. It sounds like your goal is to measure the stability of various oscillators that you have lying around? First, your 5370 or any other TIC (Time Interval Counter)

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Dr Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation? Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2006 10:52:21 +1300 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tom Hi Bruce, In comparing 2 oscillators do you mean 1) Connecting one oscillator to the FREQ STD input at the rear

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Magnus The drawback with a CPLD is that most have a relatively high dc supply current. I have a couple of CPLD designs that work the way you advocated. A CMOS divider has the attraction that its power supply current can be relatively small even when the (small duty cycle) output drives a 50 ohm

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Magnus Danielson
From: Dr Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation? Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2006 12:35:43 +1300 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Magnus The drawback with a CPLD is that most have a relatively high dc supply current. The good old XC9536 will draw 42.24

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Didier Juges
Hi Ulrich, comments are embedded: Ulrich Bangert wrote: the Datum LPRO User's Guide / Installation Guide discusses some methods of sine to square wave conversion in terms of lowest phase noise. This is good to know. Do you have any suggestion how I might get a copy of the relevant pages

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Hi Ulrich, comments are embedded: Ulrich Bangert wrote: the Datum LPRO User's Guide / Installation Guide discusses some methods of sine to square wave conversion in terms of lowest phase noise. This is good to know. Do you have any suggestion how I might

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Did you get my comment on HP5370A differential linearity errors. It made it to the list but I didn't receive a bounced copy. Bruce ___ time-nuts mailing list time-nuts@febo.com https://www.febo.com/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/time-nuts

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread SAIDJACK
Hi there, I concur, Ulrich's Plotter program is really great! And extremely fast too. Ulrich, some points for additional features (maybe the latest version has these already?): * Settings such as trace color, Values Format, highlighted traces etc get lost when re-loading the data

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Didier Juges
Hi Tom, comments are embedded: Tom Van Baak wrote: Didier, I've been out of town and I see a flurry of postings to your original query about Allan deviation. It sounds like your goal is to measure the stability of various oscillators that you have lying around? That's what happens when

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Didier Juges
Here are my $0.02... Magnus Danielson wrote: From: Dr Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation? Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2006 10:52:21 +1300 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tom Hi Bruce, In comparing 2 oscillators do you mean 1

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Here are my $0.02... Magnus Danielson wrote: From: Dr Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation? Date: Tue, 24 Oct 2006 10:52:21 +1300 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Tom Hi Bruce

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Did you get my comment on HP5370A differential linearity errors. It made it to the list but I didn't receive a bounced copy. Bruce ___ time-nuts mailing list time-nuts@febo.com

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: I do not understand the signal on the rear trigger outputs. At the moment, I have a single 10 MHz sine signal fed to the START channel, and the 5370 is set to TI, MEAN, SAMPLE SIZE 1, + TI ONLY, START channel triggers on rise and STOP channel triggers on fall, and START

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier START and STOP selection is even more complex than I indicated. START SOURCE STOP SOURCE REAR PANEL START TRIGGER REAR PANEL STOP TRIGGER Front panel START Front Panel STOP Front Panel START Front Panel STOP Front panel STOP

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: I do not understand the signal on the rear trigger outputs. At the moment, I have a single 10 MHz sine signal fed to the START channel, and the 5370 is set to TI, MEAN, SAMPLE SIZE 1, + TI ONLY, START channel triggers on rise and STOP

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: I do not understand the signal on the rear trigger outputs. At the moment, I have a single 10 MHz sine signal fed to the START channel, and the 5370 is set to TI, MEAN, SAMPLE SIZE 1, + TI ONLY, START channel

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Didier Juges
Hi Bruce, Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: I do not understand the signal on the rear trigger outputs. At the moment, I have a single 10 MHz sine signal fed to the START channel, and the 5370 is set

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Hi Bruce, Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: I do not understand the signal on the rear trigger outputs. At the moment, I have a single 10 MHz sine

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-23 Thread John Miles
Can you send me the pdf of the HP journal about the 5370? If it's too big to attach, can you upload it to my web site? dns: ftp.ko4bb.com login: manuals password: manuals You can download the August 1978 issue directly from the HP Archive site http://www.hparchive.com/hp_journals.htm . --

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Hi Didier -- I have written a bunch of simple programs for GPIB data gathering, using perl and the linux-gpib libraries under Linux. However, the code is pretty straightforward and it should be easy to extract the command strings to send to the counter. From that, you should be able to re-write

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Didier, a few comments embedded below. John Didier Juges said the following on 10/22/2006 10:34 AM: Hi Warner, Does it mean I should divide the 10 MHz down to 1 Hz output and use the 5370 to measure TI compared to it's internal timebase once per second, and feed that to the

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: OK, here is my problem. I do not think it is a unique problem, based on recent mail :-) I have read about the Allan Deviation and I understand the principle, even though the nuances between the 3 basic Allan deviations escape me at the moment, but I am sure it will

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Christopher Hoover
Didier Juges [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: OK, here is my problem. I do not think it is a unique problem, based on recent mail :-) I have read about the Allan Deviation and I understand the principle, even though the nuances between the 3 basic Allan deviations escape me at the moment, but I

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Didier Juges
Hi John, I got zip (does not work either :-) I remember going through something like that a while back on one of my servers, I have no recollection how I fixed it :-( The files look pretty small, can you email them to me? Interestingly, on my ISP's server (Linux too), I have no problem

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Dr Bruce Griffiths said the following on 10/22/2006 07:19 PM: An inexpensive modern time interval counter with a power dissipation of less than 10 watts and a resolution comparable to the 5370 would be useful for such comparisons especially if the experiment lasts several months. I don't

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier If you are going to use a PPS divider to divide the oscillator frequency down to 1Hz, you will need to measure the inherent jitter of the divider to ensure that it doesn't degrade the measurement resolution. It may be necessary to resynchronise the divided output using a fast D flipflop

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Tim Shoppa
Dr Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Most GPS receivers with higher frequency outputs than 1Hz, phase modulate the high frequency output in this way and the datasheets explicitly indicate this. Thus there would appear to be little advantage in phase locking to the 10KHz signal with

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Tim Shoppa wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Most GPS receivers with higher frequency outputs than 1Hz, phase modulate the high frequency output in this way and the datasheets explicitly indicate this. Thus there would appear to be little advantage in phase locking to

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Dr Bruce Griffiths said the following on 10/22/2006 07:33 PM: Didier If you are going to use a PPS divider to divide the oscillator frequency down to 1Hz, you will need to measure the inherent jitter of the divider to ensure that it doesn't degrade the measurement resolution. It may be

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
Dr Bruce Griffiths said the following on 10/22/2006 08:24 PM: Reading between the lines on the Jupiter GPS receiver datasheet it would appear that the 10KHz output is phase modulated at 1Hz to realign it to successive PPS output pulses. As the PPS jitters about so does the 10KHz signal.

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Reading between the lines on the Jupiter GPS receiver datasheet it would appear that the 10KHz output is phase modulated at 1Hz to realign it to successive PPS output pulses. As the PPS jitters about so does the 10KHz signal. Most GPS receivers with higher

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Ackermann N8UR
I really like the 5334s (either A or B; the A is actually a more featureful instrument than the B) and I have five or six of them; I didn't pay more than $100 for any of them. And, most of them have 10811As, so I figure worst case I can throw the counter out and still get my money's worth from

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
John Ackermann N8UR wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths said the following on 10/22/2006 07:33 PM: Didier If you are going to use a PPS divider to divide the oscillator frequency down to 1Hz, you will need to measure the inherent jitter of the divider to ensure that it doesn't degrade the

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread John Miles
You can do a lot worse than straight TTL. Some useful graphs on pages 102 and 103 of Rohde's Microwave and Wireless Synthesizers: Theory and Design. Hint: Look it up at www.amazon.com and you can view those two pages, if you search within the book for the phrase 170 dB. -- john, KE5FX The few

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
John Miles wrote: You can do a lot worse than straight TTL. Some useful graphs on pages 102 and 103 of Rohde's Microwave and Wireless Synthesizers: Theory and Design. Hint: Look it up at www.amazon.com and you can view those two pages, if you search within the book for the phrase 170 dB.

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary the delay and watch the jitter jump when the leading edge of the PPS signal occurs during the 10KHz burst which was phase

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary the delay and watch the jitter jump when the leading edge of the PPS signal occurs during the 10KHz burst which was phase

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary the delay and watch the jitter jump when the leading edge of the PPS signal occurs during the 10KHz burst which was phase

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary the delay and watch the jitter jump when the leading edge of the PPS signal occurs during

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary the delay and watch the jitter jump when the leading edge of the PPS signal occurs during

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Didier Juges
Bruce, Thanks for the reminder. That was my intention. I was planning to use a 74HC74, and whatever dividers I can get my hands on. I am not looking forward to daisy chain seven 7490s, so I will probably try something else. With the D flip-flop, the dividers don't really matter, as long as

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary the delay and watch the jitter jump when the leading

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Bruce, Thanks for the reminder. That was my intention. I was planning to use a 74HC74, and whatever dividers I can get my hands on. I am not looking forward to daisy chain seven 7490s, so I will probably try something else. With the D flip-flop, the dividers don't

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Didier Juges
Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a time interval counter: PPS - START delayed 10KHz - STOP Vary

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Bruce, Thanks for the reminder. That was my intention. I was planning to use a 74HC74, and whatever dividers I can get my hands on. I am not looking forward to daisy chain seven 7490s, so I will probably try something else. With the D flip-flop, the dividers don't

Re: [time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-22 Thread Dr Bruce Griffiths
Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: Didier Juges wrote: Dr Bruce Griffiths wrote: In principle this measurement could be made with a

[time-nuts] How to measure Allan Deviation?

2006-10-21 Thread Didier Juges
OK, here is my problem. I do not think it is a unique problem, based on recent mail :-) I have read about the Allan Deviation and I understand the principle, even though the nuances between the 3 basic Allan deviations escape me at the moment, but I am sure it will come once I re-read the Help