Public bug reported:

I have a small 100MB boot paritition and an initramfs that is 37MB. Once
you add in all the usual clutter in /boot there is 25MB or so of free
space left. I have a single kernel installed, there are no older
versions floating about.

When I run the update-initramfs script, it fails with :

gzip: stdout: No space left on device
E: mkinitramfs failure cpio 141 gzip 1
update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-4.4.0-21-generic with 1.

Looking at the default update-initramfs script, it appears to try and
create the new initramfs image on the boot partition, then rename it to
the current one in use. It fails at the cpio step as there is
insufficient room for both initramfs images in the partition.

I have tweaked the script to allow it to create the initramfs image in
/tmp and then move it to the desired location (as opposed to creating it
/ renaming it in the same location), however while it works for me (tm)
I'm unsure if this breaks any other behaviour.

ProblemType: Bug
DistroRelease: Ubuntu 16.04
Package: initramfs-tools 0.122ubuntu8.1 [modified: usr/sbin/update-initramfs]
ProcVersionSignature: Ubuntu 4.4.0-21.37-generic 4.4.6
Uname: Linux 4.4.0-21-generic x86_64
NonfreeKernelModules: nvidia_uvm nvidia
ApportVersion: 2.20.1-0ubuntu2.1
Architecture: amd64
CurrentDesktop: MATE
Date: Wed Aug 24 10:36:33 2016
InstallationDate: Installed on 2016-08-23 (0 days ago)
InstallationMedia: Linux Mint 18 "Sarah" - Release amd64 20160628
PackageArchitecture: all
ProcEnviron:
 TERM=xterm
 PATH=(custom, no user)
 XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=<set>
 LANG=en_AU.UTF-8
 SHELL=/bin/bash
SourcePackage: initramfs-tools
UpgradeStatus: No upgrade log present (probably fresh install)

** Affects: initramfs-tools (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: amd64 apport-bug sarah

** Patch added: "Patch to use /tmp to store temp initramfs image when updating."
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1616262/+attachment/4726675/+files/initramfs_patch

** Patch removed: "Patch to use /tmp to store temp initramfs image when 
updating."
   
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/initramfs-tools/+bug/1616262/+attachment/4726675/+files/initramfs_patch

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1616262

Title:
  Unable to update initramfs with small boot partition

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