Re: Why w and y are not vowels? [Was: Re: Latin vowels?]

2002-09-10 Thread Peter_Constable
On 09/09/2002 02:17:55 PM Barry Caplan wrote: Mora sounds like jargon for a more specialized situation, unless I am missing something ... No, mora is a technical term used in phonological analysis. Japanese is a prime example of a language for which morae are key structural elements in the

Re: Why w and y are not vowels? [Was: Re: Latin vowels?]

2002-09-10 Thread Radovan Garabik
On Tue, Sep 10, 2002 at 05:11:24AM +0900, Dan Kogai wrote: As all English users know (with certain degrees of pain), you can't tell how you pronounce a given letter until you see the whole word or even the whole sentence. In that sense I doubt how relevant to categorize alphabets between

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-10 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Peter Constable wrote: On 09/09/2002 02:43:52 AM Marco Cimarosti wrote: 1. List Vowels - probably not vowels: U+212B # (Å) ANGSTROM SIGN Given that this is canonically equivalent with a-ring, does it make sense to consider one a vowel but the other not? I stand corrected. Somehow, I

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-10 Thread Radovan Garabik
On Mon, Sep 09, 2002 at 08:19:30PM -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On 09/09/2002 02:43:52 AM Marco Cimarosti wrote: 1. List Vowels - probably not vowels: U+212B # (Å) ANGSTROM SIGN Given that this is canonically equivalent with a-ring, does it make sense to consider one a vowel but

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-10 Thread Andrew C. West
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Off-hand, it seems that in English y mostly* is [j] if in initial position, otherwise it's either [i] or [ai]. So it's either one consonant, or one or two vowels... From a philological point of view, initial y in Modern English originally derives from a palatal g

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-10 Thread Marco Cimarosti
I wrote: Peter Constable wrote: On 09/09/2002 02:43:52 AM Marco Cimarosti wrote: 1. List Vowels - probably not vowels: U+212B # (Å) ANGSTROM SIGN Given that this is canonically equivalent with a-ring, does it make sense to consider one a vowel but the other not? I stand

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-10 Thread Peter_Constable
On 09/10/2002 01:10:19 AM Radovan Garabik wrote: ANGSTROM SIGN is a symbol. It is not meant to be pronounced, and if it is, it is pronounced something like IMHO /ɔŋʃtrom/ Now, that is neither vowel nor consonant, but a whole word :-) You might think so, but things aren't so simple. By analogy,

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Mark Davis wrote: I need to get a list of Latin characters that are generally considered vowels. I partitioned the characters as in the list below, but there are lots of oddball ones for which I can only guess (LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OU? LATIN LETTER WYNN?...).

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Michael Everson
At 11:43 +0200 2002-09-09, Marco Cimarosti wrote: Anyway, here are a few comments: 1. List Vowels - probably not vowels: U+00AA # (¬) FEMININE ORDINAL INDICATOR U+00BA # (¬†) MASCULINE ORDINAL INDICATOR U+2071 # (’ű) SUPERSCRIPT LATIN SMALL LETTER I Of course these are

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Michael Everson
At 00:32 -0400 2002-09-09, John Cowan wrote: Mark Davis scripsit: If someone familiar with any of the weirder creatures in the Unicode Latin Zoo could quickly scan the list over to see if there are any errors, I'd appreciate it. The following are not vowels. The so-called OI is really a

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Radovan Garabik
On Mon, Sep 09, 2002 at 11:43:52AM +0200, Marco Cimarosti wrote: Mark Davis wrote: I need to get a list of Latin characters that are generally considered vowels. I partitioned the characters as in the list below, but there are lots of oddball ones for which I can only guess (LATIN CAPITAL

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread John Cowan
Radovan Garabik scripsit: A bookcase full of old (~100 years) hungarian books has just got into my posession. I noticed that J is there often used as a vowel at the beginning of word before consonant (where modern hungarian has I). However, before vowels, J stands for consonant /j/

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Radovan Garabik wrote: Originally, of course, latin had only capital letters Well... This reminds me of people who say that language XYZ only has one gender. :-) I mean: if there was just one set of letters, how do you say they were capitals or not? Are Arabic letters capitals? Seriously

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Mark Davis
- From: Marco Cimarosti [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Mark Davis' [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Unicode [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Unicore [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 09, 2002 02:43 Subject: RE: Latin vowels? Mark Davis wrote: I need to get a list of Latin characters that are generally considered vowels. I

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Patrick Andries
 De: "Marco Cimarosti" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mark Davis wrote: I need to get a list of Latin characters that are generally considered vowels. I partitioned the characters as in the list below, but there are lots of oddball ones for which I can only guess (LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OU? LATIN

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Mark Davis
]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, September 09, 2002 06:30 Subject: RE: Latin vowels? Radovan Garabik wrote: Originally, of course, latin had only capital letters Well... This reminds me of people who say that language XYZ only has one gender. :-) I mean: if there was just one set of letters

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Mark Davis
, September 09, 2002 04:04 Subject: Re: Latin vowels? At 00:32 -0400 2002-09-09, John Cowan wrote: Mark Davis scripsit: If someone familiar with any of the weirder creatures in the Unicode Latin Zoo could quickly scan the list over to see if there are any errors, I'd appreciate

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Mark Davis wrote: Ah, now I understand the 'guilty' part. OK, now I feel relieved... The UTC decided that rather than change the base rules in #29, it would provide a prominent example of how those rules would be tailored for French and Italian, citing those rules in that section. So for

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Doug Ewell
Radovan Garabik garabik at melkor dot dnp dot fmph dot uniba dot sk understands: Conclusion? It is pointless to talk about vowels and consonants, if you are speaking about a _writing_ system (especially disregarding the language it concerns). Vowels and consonants make sense when speaking

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Marco Cimarosti
Patrick Andries wrote: - W and Y with typical vowel diacritics are almost certainly vowels. I insist on the w^ in Chichewa which is, I believe, a consonant : a bilabial fricative. That's why I put it in my group 4: ambiguous [...] probably vowels. But I guess that Chichewas could see a

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread John Cowan
Patrick Andries scripsit: I insist on the w^ in Chichewa which is, I believe, a consonant : a = bilabial fricative. In Welsh, it's the vowel [u:]. So which wins, Welsh or Chichewa? -- John Cowanhttp://www.ccil.org/~cowan [EMAIL PROTECTED] Please leave your values|

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread jarkko.hietaniemi
glides, and GOK what else. Of course, Mark was only differentiating between vowels and non-vowels, but that may not make things much easier; I still wouldn't know where to put English y. Off-hand, it seems that in English y mostly* is [j] if in initial position, otherwise it's either [i] or

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Thomas Chan
On Mon, 9 Sep 2002, Marco Cimarosti wrote: Mark Davis wrote: 4. List Nonvowels - ambiguous letters that are probably vowels: U+0059 # (Y) LATIN CAPITAL LETTER Y U+0079 # (y) LATIN SMALL LETTER Y I would consider all these as vowels, although I know there is much room for errors:

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Pblair
And isn't W a vowel in English too? As in the word few? And even Websters 9th Collegiate (the closest dictionary I can pick up with one hand) lists cwm and crwth -- which have w as their only vowel. Phwl

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread John Cowan
[EMAIL PROTECTED] scripsit: Off-hand, it seems that in English y mostly* is [j] if in initial position, otherwise it's either [i] or [ai]. So it's either one consonant, or one or two vowels... English vocalic y is only [i] if it's final, with few exceptions (machine, e.g.). Otherwise it

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Michael Everson
Hi Phil. At 13:38 -0400 2002-09-09, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: And isn't W a vowel in English too? As in the word few? The thing is, vowels and consonants are spoken. Orthographies (alphabets and other kinds) may represent those with one-to-one, one-to-many, many-to-one, or many-to-many

Why w and y are not vowels? [Was: Re: Latin vowels?]

2002-09-09 Thread Dan Kogai
On Tuesday, Sep 10, 2002, at 01:56 Asia/Tokyo, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: glides, and GOK what else. Of course, Mark was only differentiating between vowels and non-vowels, but that may not make things much easier; I still wouldn't know where to put English y. Off-hand, it seems that in

Re: Why w and y are not vowels? [Was: Re: Latin vowels?]

2002-09-09 Thread John Cowan
Dan Kogai scripsit: And how about an 'i' for Linux? A vowel ? or a diphthong? Only if you say Lie-nux, in which case millions of Linn-ux and Lee-nux fans will do the nasty on you! :-) [Da][n] [Ko][ga][i], 5 Japanese Syllables, 3 English Syllables 5 moras, 3 syllables, actually. -- You

Re: Why w and y are not vowels? [Was: Re: Latin vowels?]

2002-09-09 Thread Barry Caplan
At 04:37 PM 9/9/2002 -0400, John Cowan wrote: [Da][n] [Ko][ga][i], 5 Japanese Syllables, 3 English Syllables 5 moras, 3 syllables, actually. A new vocabulary word for me, so I looked it up... mo·ra n. pl. mo·rae or mo·ras The minimal unit of metrical time in quantitative verse, equal to

Re: Why w and y are not vowels? [Was: Re: Latin vowels?]

2002-09-09 Thread John Cowan
Barry Caplan scripsit: I think that I shall never see a Kogai lovely as a tree In English, strict-meter poems depend on the number of syllables, where syllable is a very hard-to-define concept except that we know one when we see it, with some special cases like flower, which can be one

RE: Latin vowels?

2002-09-09 Thread Peter_Constable
On 09/09/2002 02:43:52 AM Marco Cimarosti wrote: 1. List Vowels - probably not vowels: U+212B # (Å) ANGSTROM SIGN Given that this is canonically equivalent with a-ring, does it make sense to consider one a vowel but the other not? - Peter

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-08 Thread John Cowan
Mark Davis scripsit: LATIN LETTER WYNN?...). Oh yes, WYNN is a borrowing of U+16B9 used in Old English writing instead of W (almost always replaced by W in modern transcription), so you have that one correct. -- Knowledge studies others / Wisdom is self-known; John Cowan Muscle masters

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-08 Thread John Cowan
Mark Davis scripsit: If someone familiar with any of the weirder creatures in the Unicode Latin Zoo could quickly scan the list over to see if there are any errors, I'd appreciate it. The following are not vowels. The so-called OI is really a velar fricative; the OU-ligature is historically

Re: Latin vowels?

2002-09-08 Thread Doug Ewell
Mark Davis mark at macchiato dot com wrote: I need to get a list of Latin characters that are generally considered vowels. I partitioned the characters as in the list below, but there are lots of oddball ones for which I can only guess (LATIN CAPITAL LETTER OU? LATIN LETTER WYNN?...). I