I am particularly glad to note that Don Hillger, our new USMA President, spoke of "completing" conversion to metric. I have spoken to several people since Chafee's announcement, and I was quite surprised to see how ignorant people are about metric, much worse than in the 1970, when they were educated in it.

Oddly, it seems that people don't equate milligrams of aspirin and liters of soda with the metric system. More than that, they don't equate the kilowatts on their electric bill, the lumens on their light bulbs, and the kelvins in their photography with the metric system. This was a revelation to me. We at USMA have to educate the public as to the extent to which they are already metric without knowing it. Don covers this in his interview with The Washington Times. Keep it up, Don, we need more of it!

I have noticed another interesting fact. Most of the news feeds that I have monitored seem to show a much higher level of interest in metric conversion among Republicans, even though Chafee is a Democrat. On the Republican side, there are candidates for whom the metric issue should particularly resonate. Former Texas governor Rich Perry, who announced yesterday, is familiar with commerce across the southern border. Marco Rubio, the Florida senator, is familiar with extensive metric usage in Florida. Carly Fiorina in California is familiar with the extent of metric usage across the Mexican border and across the entire Pacific Rim.

It would be wonderful if we could get more candidates who have real-world experience in commerce to address the issue seriously as an economic one. I suggest a motto for the campaign: "Metric Means Jobs and Money for the U.S."

Martin Morrison, "USMA Today" Training & Education Columnist


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By Nate Madden  - The Washington Times - Thursday, June 4, 2015

For a movement whose forward progress seems to be measured in centimeters these days, Donald Hillger is happy to welcome any champion he can get.

The Colorado State University meteorologist and newly-elected president of the United States Metric Association said Thursday he was surprised and very pleased by the full-throated endorsement of the metric measuring system by former Rhode Island Gov. Lincoln Chafee as he announced Wednesday he was entering the 2016 race for the Democratic presidential nomination.

Mr. Chafee remains a very distinct underdog to Hillary Rodham Clinton in the race, and his call for Americans to drop feet, pounds and gallons in favor of grams, meters and liters got at least as much media attention as some of his more serious policy critiques.

Despite the long national resistance to changing over, Mr. Chafee said it was time to be bold.

Believe me, its easy, he said. It doesnt take long before 34 degrees is hot. Only Myanmar, Liberia and the United States arent metric, and it will help our economy.

Mr. Hillger said he was surprised by Mr. Chafees stance, and acknowledged its been a long and arduous struggle trying to get Americans to, in his words, complete the switch to the metric system.

I say completing because it is happening behind the scenes and a lot of things are now in metric, even if many people arent aware of that, he said.

Mr. Chafees endorsement is one more small step in the right direction, he said.

Right now we dont have the government support to do this. Its up to Congress to set the weights and measures of the United States, he explained. Other countries that have switched to metric had a coordinated plan and deadlines and followed through with them. We dont have that.

Previous congressional attempts to integrate the metric system include the Metric Conversion Act of 1975 and the 1988 Omnibus Trade and Competitiveness Act, both of which were met by resistance by American consumers. According to Mr. Hillger, the changes didnt take root because they were optional, which he called unfortunate.

Metric advocates repeatedly note there are real economic costs to the U.S. from being an outlier.

In 1999, NASA infamously lost a Mars climate orbiter due to a failure to coordinate on units. While the agencys engineers used metric, according to protocol, the contractor worked in the imperial system. The resulting failure of the probe cost taxpayers over $655 million. U.S. shippers and packagers face extra costs when preparing one set of products measured in metric for export and a second in Imperial for domestic consumption.

In response to a 2013 We the People petition to the White House to replace the Imperial system with the metric system, Patrick D. Gallagher, director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, argued there are benefits to being a bilingual nation and that the metric system has already made major inroads without being mandated.

We measure distance in miles, but fiber-optic cable diameter in millimeters, he wrote. We weigh deli products in pounds, but medicine in milligrams. We buy gasoline by the gallon, but soda comes in liter-size bottles. We parcel property in acres, but remote sensing satellites map the Earth in square meters.

Ultimately, he added, the use of metric in this country is a choice and we would encourage Americans to continue to make the best choice for themselves and for the purpose at hand and to continue to learn how to move seamlessly between both systems.

But Mr. Hillger said his groups biggest enemy is inertia and the fact that people dont like to change, even if they dont realize how much simpler the metric system is.

Theyve learned a system over time that is complex, far more complex, and theyre willing to continue that for lack of adopting something thats even similar.

One of the earliest proponents of employing a decimal-based measuring system in the United States was none other than the third president of the United States, Thomas Jefferson. While serving as the nations first secretary of state in the 1790, Jefferson submitted a report proposing a decimal-based system with a mixture of familiar and unfamiliar names for the units, according to the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Unfortunately for Jefferson, the system was never adopted.

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