that was an old issue... current sqlite version do not have this issue.
You MUST close the connection though, for the files to get deleted.

http://sqlite.1065341.n5.nabble.com/journal-files-not-always-removed-td83700.html#a83705

On Mon, May 15, 2017 at 3:01 AM, Rob Willett <rob.sql...@robertwillett.com>
wrote:

> Hi,
>
> We've encountered what we think is an odd situation and we can't find any
> explanation for why this is. We're also not sure if its a problem or not.
>
> A brief summary is that we are doing a major database upgrade and are
> doing (lots) of testing. The box is a Linux box running Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
> Server. This is a standard box we have used for a few years, we *might*
> move to 16 LTS shortly.
>
> As part of the testing we noticed that -shm and -wal files were being left
> after we used sqlite3 on the command line. This puzzled us as we didn't see
> any errors in our test scripts.
>
> We then narrowed this problem down to doing a simple SELECT statement on a
> table.
>
> e.g. This is our starting state. Note that nothing is touching these
> database as they are isolated in a directory, so there is no other process
> playing with them.
>
> root@demonotifications:/jambuster/notifications/upgrade_test# ls -lt
> total 66892
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34217984 May 15 10:38 accountmanagement.sqlite
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root    58567 May 15 10:31 upgradedb.sql
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34217984 May 13 20:38 accountmanagement.sqlite.orig
>
> root@demonotifications:/jambuster/notifications/upgrade_test# cp
> accountmanagement.sqlite.orig accountmanagement.sqlite
>
> root@demonotifications:/jambuster/notifications/upgrade_test# sqlite3
> accountmanagement.sqlite
> -- Loading resources from /root/.sqliterc
>
> SQLite version 3.8.2 2013-12-06 14:53:30
> Enter ".help" for instructions
> Enter SQL statements terminated with a ";"
> sqlite> select * from device;
> UUID                                                 isValid     Version
>    WhatAmI     Application
> ---------------------------------------------------  ----------
> ----------  ----------  ------------------
> <<REDACTED>                                          1           1.1
>    ios_app     JambusterForLondon
> ...... Hundreds more lines of device data which looks correct
> <<REDACTED>                                          1           1.1
>    ios_app     JambusterForLondon
>
> sqlite> .exit
> root@demonotifications:/jambuster/notifications/upgrade_test# ls -lt
> total 66924
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root    32768 May 15 10:48 accountmanagement.sqlite-shm
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root        0 May 15 10:48 accountmanagement.sqlite-wal
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34217984 May 15 10:47 accountmanagement.sqlite
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root    58567 May 15 10:31 upgradedb.sql
> -rw-r--r-- 1 root root 34217984 May 13 20:38 accountmanagement.sqlite.orig
> root@demonotifications:/jambuster/notifications/upgrade_test
>
>
> As can be seen above, we have accountmanagement.sqlite-shm and
> accountmanagement.sqlite-wal files left which is odd. All of this from a
> select statement.
>
> If we do an pragma integrity check we get
>
>   integrity_check
>   ---------------
>   ok
>
> All the reading we have done seems to indicate that having -shm and -wal
> files indicates an error, if this was our code, we'd be looking deep into
> that but a simple select statement shouldn't cause this sort or error, can
> it?
>
> The select statement has a number of foreign key delete cascades but thats
> it, and as we are not deleting anything this shouldn't be an issue anyway.
>
> Do we even have a problem? Going back into the database and closing it
> again, just with the command line utility sqlite3 doesn't clear the files.
>
> Any help or suggestions welcomed.
>
> Thanks
>
> Rob
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