Julian dates are definitely floating point numbers, not integers.

On Thu, Apr 4, 2019, 3:37 PM James K. Lowden <jklow...@schemamania.org>
wrote:

> On Thu, 4 Apr 2019 11:21:41 -0400
> Joshua Wise <joshuathomasw...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > > On the other hand, what table has a floating point number in its
> > > key?
> > >
> > > How do you even express the value of such a key for an exact
> > > match?
> >
> > Well I imagine it can be very useful for range queries. Imagine
> > Julian dates, coordinate points, rankings, etc.
>
> Julian dates are integers.  The tm structure is all integers, too.
>
> I suppose you could store lat/lon as floating point.  It's exactly the
> kind of data that calls out of a tm-like structure, though, because
> officially there are 60 minutes in a degree, and 60 seconds in a minute.
> Just as with time, the governing authorities use a non-decimal
> notation; decimal fractions of a degree are mere computational
> convienience.  And, again, it's not part of the key.
>
> In financial analysis, range queries over large datasets are common.  If
> it's not a range of dates, it's a range of
> returns/price/earning/capitalization over time.  Yet Microsoft SQL
> Server never suggested we use anything other than IEEE to store the
> data.  Perhaps that's because, more often than not, floating point data
> are manipulated as part of the query.
>
> If you're joining the table to itself to select price change over time
> to compute, say, variance, the absolute magnitude of the data are
> uninteresting.  You find the stocks by date, subtract the prices and
> compute the variance, in IEEE format, of course, because that's what
> the CPU supports.  Then you sort and filter the top quintile, or
> whatever.  In such a case, the overhead of floating-point conversion
> will be significant: twice for every row, overhead that is nonexistent
> today.
>
> I'm skeptical of the claimed advantage.  The downside is clear.  If the
> advantage can be shown, its use would be specialized.  OTOH, a
> compiete BCD implementation would be ... interesting.
>
> --jkl
>
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