AFAICT system 360 machines had BCD in microcode, just like any other 
basic datatype. Z is only the renamed survivor of 360/xx and 370/xxx 
"boxes".

At 14:33 23/10/2015, you wrote:
 >---

>On Fri, Oct 23, 2015 at 3:08 AM, <bert at qqmail.nl> wrote:
>
> > Computers don't store values in base-10 fractions when they use 
> doubles or
> > floats; they use base-2 fractions. This causes that your simple base-10
> > fractions can't be stored exactly.
>
>
>???Unless the architecture implements the newest IEEE-754-2008 "decimal
>floating point"???
>ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decimal_floating_point
>
>???I, personally, only know of one such machine. And it is not really
>"popular", except with really _huge_ customers: The IBM z series machine.
>It can run 5 different OSes: 4 are IBM proprietary the 5th is Linux. This
>machine is not Intel compatible, in any way, shape, or form. And it is
>super expensive. Which is why it's not "popular". Running Linux, the
>largest has 114 cores and SMT for 228 simultaneous "threads", all in a
>single "box". OK, it is a _big_ box <grin/>.
>https://pbs.twimg.com/media/BP8HYj9CQAA17g3.jpg:medium That's about the
>size on an entire 19 inch rack (more or less).
>
>Also, as Mr. Long indicated, this entire series of machines have a decimal
>data type in the hardware (normally called "packed decimal", which "packs"
>2 decimal digits per bytes, except for the last byte which reserves the
>last nybble for a sign indicator). There are instructions which translate
>from binary to/from packed decimal and packed decimal to/from "printable"
>decimal (called zoned decimal for historical reasons due to old style
>punched cards).
>
>
>
>
>
> > This is also why those other -not lite- engines have a decimal type,
> > processed using much slower integer logic coded in their engines... but
> > this doesn't make the current floating point arithmetic broken in 
> any way.
>
> > Bert
>
>--
>
>Schrodinger's backup: The condition of any backup is unknown until a
>restore is attempted.
>
>Yoda of Borg, we are. Futile, resistance is, yes. Assimilated, you 
>will be.
>
>He's about as useful as a wax frying pan.
>
>10 to the 12th power microphones = 1 Megaphone
>
>Maranatha! <><
>John McKown
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