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[Via Communist Internet... http://www.egroups.com/group/Communist-Internet ]
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Yugoslavia Thrown Into Uncertainty After Milosevic's Extradition
Yugoslavia has been thrown into political uncertainty after the government
of Serbia extradited former Yugoslav leader Slobodan Milosevic to the Hague
Tribunal Thursday, ignoring a ruling from the Constitutional Court.
Following Milosevic's transfer, western countries promised Friday to grant
1.28 billion U.S. dollars in aid to the Balkan country.
The extradition, branded as "illegal" by Yugoslav President Vojislav
Kostunica, spelled the end of the ruling federal coalition and caused a
split of Kostunica's Democratic Opposition of Serbia (DOS) alliance.
At a meeting with President Vojislav Kostunica on Friday, Prime Minister
Zoran Zizic said he had decided to resign because the extradition had
undermined the cooperation between the Socialist People's Party (SNP) of
Montenegro and the DOS alliance, the two partners of the ruling coalition.
Zizic, SNP vice president, said Milosevic's extradition was a price "beyond
any dignity." 
Under the Yugoslav Constitution, if the prime minister resigns, his cabinet
must also step down, and if the president could not form a new cabinet in
three months, he must call federal polls in the country.
The DOS alliance holds only 58 seats in the 138-seat Chamber of Citizens
(lower house of parliament) and 10 seats in the 40-member Chamber of
Republic (upper house), while the SNP has 28 and 19 seats in the two
chambers respectively.
Without support from the SNP, Kostunica looks difficult to find a
replacement of Zizic and form a new federal government in the near future.
The Milosevic bombshell also prompted Kostunica to leave the DOS alliance.
Kostunica, who claimed himself a moderate nationalist, has distanced himself
from the extradition, describing it as unlawful and dangerous to the
stability of Yugoslavia and the region.
He reiterated several times before the extradition that the cooperation with
The Hague tribunal must be conducted within the framework of Yugoslav law.
To protest against the extradition, the president's Democratic Party of
Serbia (DSS) said it was quitting the parliamentary group of the DOS
alliance. 
Moreover, the unfolding political turmoil is set to encourage secessionist
movements in both Montenegro and the U.N.- administered Kosovo, putting the
future of the Yugoslav federation in danger, analysts said.
Montenegro is the smaller republic which together with Serbia forms the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
The pro-independent Montenegrin authorities hailed the extradition and the
retreat of the SNP from the federal government, claiming "it is the death of
Milosevic-made Yugoslavia."
Montenegrin Prime Minister Filip Vujanovic said that "it would be easier to
reach an accord between Serbia and Montenegro over establishing new
relations in the federation."
In Kosovo, ethnic Albanian leaders also applauded the handover, saying it
was just too late for the Serbian government to extradite the former
president and urged Serbia to extradite more "war criminals" to The Hague.
They read the extradition as a sign of changing Serbian policies toward
Kosovo and hoped the Serbian government will give up its firm objection to
their ultimate goal for an independent state.


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