Thank you Dennis,

The English translation of the solution of the “énigme” provided in the 
magazine is “You may have thought of a Mass dial but it is not one… A Mass dial 
is typically made up (photo below) of a semi-circle (sometimes a complete 
circle) divided into regular sectors and with a gnomon perpendicular to the 
wall, fixed in the center of the circle. It does not give solar time but 
indicates the start of liturgical acts. What appears in the photo taken in 
Scotland is not a Mass dial but a leveling mark, often installed on the walls 
of public buildings so that surveyors have fixed benchmarks (position and 
height) in their measurements. Such a leveling mark can take very different 
forms: small metal cylinder sealed in the wall, decorative plaque, etc.”

I hope this clarifies the confusion created, for those readers who are not 
fluent in French, by the fact that the photo of a Mass dial goes with the 
solution. 😉

Best regards
Roger



De : dennis.cowan <dennis.co...@btinternet.com>
Date : dimanche, 26 novembre 2023 à 10:48
À : ro...@torrenti.net <ro...@torrenti.net>, Sundial List <sundial@uni-koeln.de>
Objet : RE: Winter issue of the “Cadrans solaires pour tous” magazine
Dear Roger

With reference to une enigme on page 34, this is an OS benchmark.


OS benchmarks are survey marks that were used by the Ordnance Survey to make 
maps. They can be found on walls and buildings across Britain and were a way of 
recording height at a given point.
Google "OS benchmark" for more information.

Regards
Dennis Cowan




Sent from my Mobile


-------- Original message --------
From: ro...@torrenti.net
Date: 23/11/2023 06:48 (GMT+00:00)
To: Sundial List <sundial@uni-koeln.de>
Subject: Winter issue of the “Cadrans solaires pour tous” magazine

Dear colleagues,

I am very glad to inform you that the Winter issue of the “Cadrans solaires 
pour tous” magazine is now available for free download from 
https://www.cadrans-solaires.info/le-magazine/

Best regards

Roger Torrenti

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