<x-charset ISO-8859-1>>At 06:37 PM 2/22/04 -0600, you wrote:
> >Walt,
> >
> >The problem that I have with you analogies is that they do not include the
> >UN.  They had involvement.  They were dealing with the situation.
>
>       I have no doubt that the UN would have taken decisive action, 
>just as soon
>as they got around to paying their parking tickets.
>
> >GW Bush
> >said that they were irrelevant.
>
>       Given their sterling record in Rwanda, perhaps he was just 
>being polite.
>
>Walt


http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0222-04.htm
Published on Sunday, February 22, 2004 by Knight-Ridder

Officials: US Still Paying Millions to Group that Provided False 
Iraqi Intelligence

by Jonathan S. Landay, Warren P. Strobel and John Walcott

WASHINGTON - The Department of Defense is continuing to pay millions 
of dollars for information from the former Iraqi opposition group 
that produced some of the exaggerated and fabricated intelligence 
President Bush used to argue his case for war.

The Pentagon has set aside between $3 million and $4 million this 
year for the Information Collection Program of the Iraqi National 
Congress, or INC, led by Ahmed Chalabi, said two senior U.S. 
officials and a U.S. defense official.

They spoke on condition of anonymity because intelligence programs 
are classified.

The continuing support for the INC comes amid seven separate 
investigations into pre-war intelligence that Iraq was hiding illicit 
weapons and had links to al-Qaida and other terrorist groups. A probe 
by the Senate Intelligence Committee is now examining the INC's role.

The decision not to shut off funding for the INC's information 
gathering effort could become another liability for Bush as the 
presidential campaign heats up and, furthermore suggests that some 
within the administration are intent on securing a key role for 
Chalabi in Iraq's political future.

Chalabi, who built close ties to officials in Vice President Cheney's 
office and among top Pentagon officials, is on the Iraqi Governing 
Council, a body of 25 Iraqis installed by the United States to help 
administer the country following the ouster of Saddam Hussein last 
April.

The former businessman, who lobbied for years for a U.S.-backed 
military effort to topple Saddam, is publicly committed to making 
peace with Israel and providing bases in the heart of the oil-rich 
Middle East for use by U.S. forces fighting the war on terrorism.

The INC's Information Collection Program started in 2001 and was 
"designed to collect, analyze and disseminate information" from 
inside Iraq, according to a letter the group sent in June 2002 to the 
staff of the Senate Appropriations Committee.

Some of the INC's information alleged that Saddam was rebuilding his 
nuclear weapons program, which was destroyed by U.N. inspectors after 
the 1991 Gulf War, and was stockpiling banned chemical and biological 
weapons, according to the letter.

The letter, a copy of which was obtained by Knight Ridder, said the 
information went directly to "U.S. government recipients" who 
included William Luti, a senior official in Secretary of Defense 
Donald H. Rumsfeld's office, and John Hannah, a top national security 
aide to Cheney.

The letter appeared to contradict denials made last year by top 
Pentagon officials that they were receiving intelligence on Iraq that 
bypassed established channels and vetting procedures.

The INC also supplied information from its collection program to 
leading news organizations in the United States, Europe and the 
Middle East, according to the letter to the Senate committee staff.

The State Department and the CIA, which soured on Chalabi in the 
1990s, viewed the INC's information as highly unreliable because it 
was coming from a source with a strong self-interest in convincing 
the United States to topple Saddam.

The Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA) has concluded since the 
invasion that defectors turned over by the INC provided little 
worthwhile information, and that at least one of them, the source of 
an allegation that Saddam had mobile biological warfare laboratories, 
was a fabricator. A defense official said the INC did provide some 
valuable material on Saddam's military and security apparatus.

Even so, dubious INC-supplied information found its way into the Bush 
administration's arguments for war, which included charges that 
Saddam was concealing illicit arms stockpiles and was supporting 
al-Qaida.

No illicit weapons have yet been found, and senior U.S. officials say 
there is no compelling evidence that Saddam cooperated with al-Qaida 
to attack Americans.

The Information Collection Program is now overseen by the DIA, the 
Pentagon's main intelligence arm, which took over when the State 
Department decided to give it up in late 2002.

The defense official defended the current support of the INC effort, 
saying that it has been of some help to the CIA-led Iraq Survey 
Group, a team that is trying to determine what happened to Iraq's 
chemical, biological and nuclear weapons programs.

INC-supplied informants also have identified insurgents who have been 
waging a guerrilla war that has claimed the lives of more than 500 
U.S. troops and hundreds of Iraqis, he said.

"To call all of it (INC intelligence) useless is too negative," said 
the defense official, who described the Information Collection 
Program as a "massive" undertaking.

"You never take anything at face value," he continued. "When the INC 
gives information, we absolutely pursue it. You never know what that 
golden nugget is going to be."

But a senior administration official questioned whether the United 
States should still be funding the program.

"A huge amount of what was collected hasn't panned out," he said. 
"Some of it has turned out to have been either wrong or fabricated."

The senior administration official also sought to justify the initial 
decision to support the program.

Prior to the invasion, U.S. intelligence agencies had no better human 
sources in Iraq, and had no choice but to rely on the INC, minority 
Kurdish guerrilla groups and other sources who claimed to have 
knowledge of Saddam's illegal arms programs, ties to terrorist groups 
and his military forces, he said.

"The evidence now suggests that at some points along the way, we may 
have been duped by people who wanted to encourage military action for 
their own reasons," he conceded.

Chalabi apparently is less concerned about the past

"We are heroes in error," Chalabi was quoted as saying recently in 
Baghdad by The Daily Telegraph of London. "As far as we're concerned 
we've been entirely successful. That tyrant Saddam is gone and the 
Americans are in Baghdad. What was said before is not important. The 
Bush administration is looking for a scapegoat. We're ready to fall 
on our swords if he wants."

In a related development, U.S. officials said that on top of the 
Pentagon funds, Chalabi's organization asked the State Department in 
August for $5 million in unspent financing that was approved by 
Congress before the war.

The $5 million has not been released, they said.

The request for the money follows the awarding to the INC of $3.1 
million in April 2003 following the fall of Baghdad, according to a 
State Department statement.

State Department lawyers questioned the decision to turn over the 
$3.1 million, said a State Department official. But senior aides, 
anticipating an outcry from Chalabi's supporters in the 
administration and in Congress, opted to release the money, said the 
official, who spoke on condition of anonymity.

…?Copyright 2004 Knight-Ridder

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