Thanks Todd, That was extremely helpful.

Bill
----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Appal Energy" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <Biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
Sent: Saturday, June 04, 2005 9:13 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Glycerine as fuel


> Bill,
>
> One would imagine that a gasifier would reduce all components of the
> glyc cocktail to syn gas and char.
>
> Gasification is a novel thought to reducing that waste/co-product to
> nill though. No addition of anything. No chemical refining. No new
> energy inputs. No disposal problem with the remaining crude glycerol.
>
> A standard ratio/mix of biomass to cocktail might be just the ticket.
>
> Here is a gasifier that we've been eying for a couple of years now.
>
> http://www.alternateheatingsystems.com/woodboilers.htm
>
> It's the only one we've seen that might fit the ticket.
>
> Todd Swearingen
>
> Bill Clark wrote:
>
> > Hi to all,
> >
> > Yesterday I visited a small wood veneer operation using a wood
> > gasification unit to produce steam which heats the veneer driers.
> > They had previously been using LPG as a fuel source. The increase in
> > the price of LPG was threatening to put them out of business. With the
> > help of a grant from the State of Alabama they installed the new
> > biomass gasification unit and paid it off ($500,000.00 USD) in a year
> > and a half.
> >
> > There is another industry here struggling with LPG prices. Chicken
> > growers. These small rural farmers must heat their chicken houses
> > during cool or cold weather. Each house is 60 ft. wide by 200 ft.
> > long. They turn the houses over 6 times per year. Each time a flock is
> > sold, a layer of litter (peanut hulls and chicken waste) must be
> > removed from the floor of the house. While the litter poduced is being
> > used on some farmland  (a problem in itself), there is a large glut of
> > chicken litter piled around most of these farms. It is smelly, full of
> > avian pathogens and is a serious leachate problem.
> >
> > There is work being done to utilize this waste as a heat source for
> > these houses. The Alabama Department of Economic and Community Affairs
> > Science, Technology and Energy division (ADECA-STE) is very interested
> > in biomass as energy and has a grant program aimed at agricultural
> > energy efficiency.
> >
> > Questions:
> >
> > Can raw glycerine co-product from a biodiesel operation be effective
> > as a source of syngas in a gasifier?
> >
> > What implications from the soap content?
> >
> > Proposal:
> >
> > Since the removal of the litter from each house is a very dusty
> > operation, utilize raw glycerine co-product as a dust settler on the
> > surface of the litter with the added benefit of increasing the energy
> > content of the biomass. Use the waste biomass as fuel in a wood
> > gasification unit to produce heat for the chicken houses.
> >
> > As some of you know, I am running a wvo to biodiesel project for the
> > City of Eufaula, AL. I produce about 600 gal. of biodiesel per week
> > leaving me with approximately 90 gal. of raw glycerine co-product.
> > While this is not enough to treat the 400 chicken houses in the area,
> > it may be enough to demonstrate this idea on one or two farms. If the
> > addition of raw glycerine to chicken litter is workable,
> > perhaps it could create a reliable use for raw glycerine produced in a
> > larger scale biodiesel plant. The raw glycerine could be sold for
> > perhaps $.50-1.00 per gallon, a nice price that would have an impact
> > on the feasibility of a local biodiesel operation.
> >
> > I am just begining to think this through so any comments, positive or
> > negative, would be appreciated.
> >
> > Hoping all is well with each of you,
> >
> > Bill Clark
> >
> >
> >
> >------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >
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