Hello Bias Antonio,
Ken is right, the NaOH dissolves a lot quicker in ethanol if heated. In
order to make ethyl esters the quality of the reactants has to be high:
ethanol min 99,5% pure and
oil with a water content < 500 ppm and
a stochiometric surplus of ethanol of at least 75% and why not 100% ?
The economy of this is depending upon your possibilities of recover the
excess ethanol.
Good luck to you
AGERATEC AB
Jan Warnqvist
----- Original Message -----
From: "Ken Provost" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <Biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
Sent: Thursday, January 26, 2006 4:55 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] ethanol method


>
> On Jan 25, 2006, at 11:00 AM, Blas Antonio Guanes wrote:
>
>
> >  the problem is that, methanol costs 4 $ and pure ethanol
> > for car costs 0.52 $, NaOH is gotten in any part.. KOH is
> > sold in bags of 25  kilos for soap industry.. Here in Paragua
> > it is difficult to get chemical products. for that reason I want
> > know how I can make with oil, ethanol and NaOH
>
>
> Have you tried dissolving NaOH in pure anhydrous ethanol? It is
> difficult. If you can dissolve the required amount (perhaps by
> boiling the ethanol/NaOH mixture under reflux), you could possibly
> make biodiesel out of very clean dry oil. If you only use 3.5g NaOH
> per liter of oil, or if your ethanol or oil contain any water, you will
> probably never achieve separation of a glycerine phase. All your
> ingredients go into a clear solution, and just stay that way forever.
> Until glycerine separates, you don't have biodiesel.
>
> -K
>
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