Hi Folks,

There's been some great discussion on the list this past week or two, 
and I thought it might be time for a summary of what looks to me to be a 
key sticking point: the scope of sword.

There are two distinct sides to this argument as it's been articulated 
on this list:

a) That we should adopt the approach of content management API like CMIS 
or more likely GData

b) That SWORD should be not say anything about what happens to the 
content once it is sent to the server.

In general, I am against (a) for a number of reasons.  First, I am 
concerned that the idioms that are associated with GData are not 
/necessarily/ appropriate.  The hierarchical file system is a common 
idiom but an idiom nonetheless, and it wouldn't be SWORD's place to 
therefore build itself over the top of it.  CMIS I have a harder time 
refuting or accepting, so am open to persuasion either way.  Secondly, I 
don't see a reason to re-create a content management standard, since 
they already exist.  SWORD should, instead, provide support for the 
things that these standards don't provide for our sector/use cases, 
while not preventing the use of them.

 From a purists perspective of (b) the main thing that SWORD offers, 
then, is support for Packaging (with a capital P).  This is a valuable 
addition to the community since it is both common in our sector and 
expressly not covered at least by GData and I believe not by CMIS 
(though again, open to correction).  The support for packaging, though, 
needs to extend to a full CRUD implementation of AtomPub, which is a 
large part of what the profile attempts to do.  I think we have had some 
good technical discussion which which will allow the next draft of the 
profile to do better at that.

In the mean time, there are some grey area parts of the profile, 
particularly In Progress and Suppress Metadata which are more content 
management than they are deposit.  I, personally, think these are 
important; they are light touch, the profile doesn't mandate the server 
to obey them, and they help fulfill known use cases.  Likewise the 
Statement could be viewed as more content management than not, although 
we have tried to pitch that as more an informational resource rather 
than an operational one (i.e. read but not write).

What I'm going to suggest for the next draft is as follows:  we'll put 
some more time into analysing the appropriate ways of updating and 
overwriting deposit packages using the feedback on this list.  And we 
will extend the profile to cover how you would use the SWORD headers to 
be used in content management operations /if that's what your 
implementation wants/ (e.g. how you might use Suppress Metadata or In 
Progress with GData).  There will, obviously, be plenty of time for comment.

In conclusion: we must constrain the scope of sword to something which 
doesn't tread on anyone's toes and is of value to the community.  Too 
far one way or the other and we'll either be superceded or of no value.

Cheers,

Richard




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