Hoi (dutch for hello:-)

I've been a bit passive lately, but starting to catch up ...

Yesterday, I downloaded draft-11, and I see a lot of work has been spent
on it. Great work!

Also, I continued implementing it and so I found a few items.

Furthermore, I did see some improvements to the "old" syslog protocol
are made, like long timestamp and long hostname. Great! I know, there
has been a bit of discussion about that. I didn't follow that
(actively), and _*_don't_*_ want to start that thread again! However, I
will raise some remarks on the current draft issuing those. Things I
find hard to understand/implement. Please comment on them, by pointing
to those threads, (of I missed them). Or maybe the text can be a little
clearer.
Again, I welcome the improvements. I only raise them to understand (and
clarify) how to implement that for an environment where both "rfc3164"
and "syslog-sign" should be operated. (mixed).


The order of the issues is unsorted,  but for the items issuing
"compatibility", which can be found at the end.

GENERAL (by topic)
==================

* TAG (Page 9)
--------------
Would it be an improvement to allow a dot (.) in the tag. In general a
tag will contain a programname, and a process id like: ``name[number]:''
In some environments, it should welcome (I assume) to extent this an
detail a thread-ID.
When a dot is allowed the "number" can formatted as a partial-number
instead of an int, giving space to an thread id.

Note: this enhancement will not break rfc3164, as the tag (then) is part
of the "free formatted" part.

* "message flow" (introduction)
-------------------------------

Although I do understand the setup of syslog-sign and how certificates
should be chained to groups of messages, possible (new) readers will
find it hard to understand. The explain syslog, I use the word "flow"
(or path) and notice that this generally is understand well.
Therefore, I suggest to extent the introduction a little, to explain
that messages are routed and so create one or more "flows". And that is
in important that several flows can be separated and use other
"signatures" (to skip a few details).

I'm willing write a proposal.

* Spaces and crypto (P 16 sec 3.10)
------------------------------------
The current proposal solves my earlier remark(s) about exactness of spaces!
However, this implies the crypto routines become complicated. Does
everybody accepts this? (Just to mention the topic)

* Signature over .. (P16 & P20 (Sec 3.10 & 4.3.8)
--------------------------------------------------
Possible, someone will misread these sections (which fields are used to
calculated the signature).
Maybe we should add a line as `` So the signature is calculated over the
completely formatted syslog-message, excluding spaces between field, and
also excluding this signature field.''


  COMPATIBILITY
==============

General
-------
Syslog-sign claims to use only "valid" rfc3164 messages (which is
compatible: the can be routed by rfc3164 relays)
However, some extensions break this. In rfc3164 is written the HOSTNAME
should be without a domain. syslog-sign changes this. On page 6 is
written "a sender SHOULD ..." use the long version.
This means I can not write syslog-sign-daemon that uses short-hostname
(to be able so send to "old" syslogd's) and use signatures at the same
time. Iff that is true, I will break the rfc:-)

This applies both to HOSTNAME and TIMESTAMP.

Detail: an alternative is "repeating" hostname and timestamp in the
"free format" part of rfc3164, as that rfc suggest.

Section 3.1 (page 11)
---------------------
The remark "don't need to be backward compatible" is _wrong_.
rfc3164-relays are allowed to route on (e.g.) hostname. So, the should
be able to parse HOSTNAME. Which means only HOSTNAME-3164 formatted
headers should be used!

Only a "device" must to understand syslog-sign. And the (offline)
signature-checker. Both relay and collector can route en store all kind
of (UDP) syslog messages!
Note: this implies the collector should store messages as-is, including
  the PRI field. Most syslogd's don't do so; but that is a implementation
  detail. I have a syslogd, that does store transparent, to be able to
  use offline -sign verification!


Conclusion
----------
Least but not last, I think I can implement syslog-sign "know". Which
(for me) means it the draft is clear. This implies the remarks are
mainly suggestions to improve the document, not the standard.

John and Jon (and others) GREAT WORK!




-- 
--ALbert Mietus
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