Hmm, this crossed my mind, and come to think of it I did a dist-upgrade
from Debian jessie to stretch overnight machine and haven't rebooted.

Perhaps the vdso isn't working and the costly getpid() is a red herring, will
reboot and retest to confirm.


On Fri, Jul 07, 2017 at 08:37:08PM +0000, Mantas Mikulėnas wrote:
> Back when that commit was made, didn't glibc cache the getpid() result in
> userspace? That would explain why it was not noticed.
> 
> On Fri, Jul 7, 2017, 23:18 <vcap...@pengaru.com> wrote:
> 
> > In doing some casual journalctl profiling and stracing, it became apparent
> > that `journalctl -b --no-pager` runs across a significant quantity of logs,
> > ~10% of the time was thrown away on getpid() calls due to commmit a65f06b.
> >
> > As-is:
> >  # time ./journalctl -b --no-pager > /dev/null
> >
> >  real    0m11.033s
> >  user    0m10.084s
> >  sys     0m0.943s
> >
> >
> > After changing journal_pid_changed() to simply return 1:
> >  # time ./journalctl -b --no-pager > /dev/null
> >
> >   real    0m9.641s
> >   user    0m9.449s
> >   sys     0m0.191s
> >
> >
> > More system time is being expended in repeated getpid() calls than write(),
> > see the strace:
> >
> >  12:51:56.939287 write(1, "Jul 07 09:25:23 x61s unknown"..., 57) = 57
> > <0.001276>
> >  12:51:56.940633 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000032>
> >  12:51:56.940732 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.940801 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000032>
> >  12:51:56.940867 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.940942 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.941047 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.941117 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.941185 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.941253 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.941320 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000039>
> >  12:51:56.941395 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.941494 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.941561 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.941629 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000039>
> >  12:51:56.942942 write(1, "Jul 07 09:25:23 x61s unknown"..., 57) = 57
> > <0.000058>
> >  12:51:56.943052 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000039>
> >  12:51:56.943156 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000017>
> >  12:51:56.943230 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000018>
> >  12:51:56.943305 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.943374 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000017>
> >  12:51:56.943449 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.943517 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.943585 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.943652 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.943721 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000030>
> >  12:51:56.943796 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.943870 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.943944 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.944061 getpid()                = 10713 <0.001334>
> >  12:51:56.945459 write(1, "Jul 07 09:25:23 x61s unknown"..., 56) = 56
> > <0.000018>
> >  12:51:56.945544 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000017>
> >  12:51:56.945620 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000017>
> >  12:51:56.945694 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.945763 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.945832 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000012>
> >  12:51:56.945901 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.945969 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000011>
> >  12:51:56.946048 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000013>
> >  12:51:56.946118 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000024>
> >  12:51:56.946188 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000047>
> >  12:51:56.946277 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.946353 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000041>
> >  12:51:56.946428 getpid()                = 10713 <0.000040>
> >  12:51:56.946539 getpid()                = 10713 <0.001363>
> >
> > As this is public sd-journal API, it's somewhat set in stone.  However,
> > there's nothing preventing the systemd-internal tooling from linking with
> > a less defensive/conformant underlying implementation shared with the
> > public
> > API implementation where these kinds of overheads can be preserved.
> >
> > For the curious; the logs being processed for this boot are 48 * 8MiB on
> > SSD,
> > 1.8Ghz Core2 Duo, 4.12 kernel.
> >
> > Regards,
> > Vito Caputo
> > _______________________________________________
> > systemd-devel mailing list
> > systemd-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
> > https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
> >
> -- 
> 
> Mantas Mikulėnas <graw...@gmail.com>
> Sent from my phone
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