A legend passes away.


http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport/hi/english/athletics/newsid_1035000/1035152.stm

Wednesday, 22 November, 2000, 11:12 GMT
Czech legend Zatopek dies

Legendary Czech athlete Emil Zatopek has died aged 78 in a Prague military
hospital.
Zatopek, who became a quadruple Olympic champion between 1948 and 1952, was
suffering with a mystery virus which was complicated by pneumonia and a
weakened heart rate.

He was hospitalised after a stroke on 30 October and had been in a critical
condition since.

Nicknamed "the locomotive" in his prime, Zatopek won four Olympic gold
medals.

Born on 19 September 1922, in the north-east town of Koprivnice, Zatopek was
the only athlete in Olympic history to have won three gold medals in
long-distance events at a single Olympiad when he won three gold medals in
Helsinki in 1952.

He took gold in the 5,000m, 10,000m and the marathon to add to his medal
collection from London in 1948, where he won gold in the 10,000m and silver
in the 5,000m.

Zatopek's victory in the marathon was particularly memorable after he had
inquired whether the pace was fast enough for his rivals before racing past
the finishing line to finish 700m ahead of the stunned chasing pack.

"I wanted to win every time I was on the track," Zatopek told his
biographers.

"At Helsinki, I was tired after the 10,000m race, but I still shattered all
my rivals."

His successful athletic career encompassed a total of 18 world records over
15 years, including the accolade of becoming the first athlete to finish a
10,000m race under 29 minutes.

Never one to follow populist trends, Zatopek eschewed the orthodox training
methods in favour of his own unique style which made a significant impact on
modern day athletics.

Instead of practising long distances, he preferred numerous 400m circuit
runs at full speed to perfect his explosive finishes, along with improving
his overall stamina.

Off the track, Zatopek was expelled from his senior position in the army and
the Czech Communist Party after his open support for the democratic
movement, known as the "Prague Spring" in 1962.

Uranium mine

The Communist rulers, deeply unhappy that one of the nation's biggest stars
had undermined their rule, sent Zatopek to a Czech uranium mine where he was
forced to work for six years.

Married for 52 years with fellow-athlete Dana Ingrova, a former Olympic
champion in javelin, he became the first Czech athlete to be awarded the
UN's Pierre de Coubertin Prize for promoting Fair Play.

The Government eventually acknowledged his contribution to Czechoslovakian
sport when they employed him to work for the Ministry of Sport in 1982.


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